Jefferson State Bank (Mount Vernon, IL)

Episode Information

Episode UID
111938891572
Episode Type
Run β†’ Suspension β†’ Closure
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
11193889 hash
Start Date
December 18, 1930
Location
Mount Vernon, Illinois (38.317, -88.903)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
adc801a4dc44e930

Response Measures

None

Events (3)

1. December 18, 1930 Run
Cause Details
Heavy and rapid withdrawals (panic) including $40,000 in one day.
Measures
Bank closed doors; did not open next day.
Newspaper Excerpt
Withdrawals yesterday amounted to $40,000.
Source
newspapers
2. December 19, 1930 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
In its report Sept. 30, the bank showed time and call deposits of $741,151 β€” Heavy withdrawals in the last few weeks caused the bank to close. Withdrawals yesterday amounted to $40,000 in one day; it is thought it will be able to liquidate.
Source
newspapers
3. December 19, 1930 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
State auditor/finance department asked to take charge after heavy withdrawals and failure to open.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Jefferson State Bank failed to open its doors this morning...the state auditor had been asked to take charge of the institution for protection of depositors.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from St. Louis Post-Dispatch, December 19, 1930

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Article Text

HEAVY RUN CAUSES CLOSING OF BANK AT MT. VERNON, ILL. Deposits at Time of Last Call Were $741,151 β€” Withdrawals of $40,000 in One Day. Special to the Post-Dispatch. MOUNT VERNON, Ill., Dec. 19.β€”The Jefferson State Bank failed to open its doors this morning, but it is thought it will be able to liquidate. In its report Sept. 30, the bank showed time and call deposits of $741,151. Heavy withdrawals in the last few weeks caused the bank to close. Withdrawals yesterday amounted to $40,000. Fourth Missouri Failure in Last Two Days. By the Associated Press. JEFFERSON CITY, Dec. 19.β€”The Bank of Canton, at Canton, in Lewis County, with total resources of $330,936, was closed today by its board of directors and placed in the hands of the State Finance Department, following heavy and constant withdrawals, it was announced here. The bank's last statement to the department showed deposits of $268,898 of which $12,696 were public funds; loans, $196,632; capital stock, $20,000; surplus, $13,000; undivided profits, $3529; bills payable, $25,000. G. L. Martin is president and S. F. Hoerer cashier. The Union Savings Bank at Monroe City, in Monroe County, with $445,095 resources was the first to close. Its notice to the Finance Department was followed by a notice from the Bank of Osage County, at Linn, and the State Bank of Collins, in St. Clair County. The Bank of Osage had $244,155 resources; $216,280 loans; $15,000 capital stock; surplus $10,000 and $25,000 bills payable. J. Pull Jones was president and T. A. Dubrouillet, cashier. No reason for the closing was given. The State Bank of Collins had $81,046 resources; $60,910 loans; $10,000 capital stock; $1200 surplus; $2099 undivided profits and $12,820 bills payable. W. J. Bard is president and O. E. Simms cashier. No reason for the closing was given. The Finance Department has not assigned an examiner for either the Linn bank or Collins bank. Heavy withdrawals were given as the reason for the closing of the Monroe City bank. The bank's last statement listed $261,880 loans, $60,000 capital stock, $6000 surplus, $3504 undivided profits, $311,570 deposits, $8000 bills payable and $14,397 other liabilities. J. D. Robey was president and G. E. Chipman cashier. Bank at Keithsburg, Ill., Fails With $430,000. Special to the Post-Dispatch. KEITHSBURG, Ill., Dec. 19.β€”The Citizens State Bank of Keithsburg with deposits of $430,000 closed yesterday. It was the only bank in town. Three Banks Fail in Northwest Arkansas; 13 in Two Days. Special to the Post-Dispatch. LITTLE ROCK, Ark., Dec. 19.β€”Three more banks in Northwest Arkansas, two state and one national, closed yesterday, bringing the number of depositories which have suspended in that section the past two days to 13. State Banking Commissioner Walter E. Taylor announced that the People's Bank at Berryville and the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank at Green Forest, with which A. T. Hudspeth is connected, failed to open for business and had been taken in charge by the Banking Department for liquidation. The First National Bank at Green Forest also closed and has been placed in charge of Federal examiners. Closing of the two institutions leaves Green Forest without a bank. The People's Bank at Berryville had deposits of approximately $177,000, according to its report to the Banking Department Sept. 24, and the Green Forest State Bank's deposits on that date totaled $158,660. Gradual withdrawals since Nov. 17 when the American Exchange Trust Co. of Little Rock closed, was assigned as the cause for closing the two banks. Hudspeth was a director in the Little Rock bank. State Senator F. O. Butt is president of the People's Bank at Berryville and Hudspeth is vice president. Bank With Deposits of $1,117,000 Closed at Canastota, N. Y. By the Associated Press. CANASTOTA, N. Y., Dec. 19.β€”Joseph A. Broderick, State Superintendent of Banks, today announced he has taken possession of the State Bank of Canastota, here, as a result of what he said appears to be unsound financial conditions. "Material losses on loans and investments," said Broderick, "have impaired the condition of the bank and rendered it advisable that this action be taken in order to conserve the assets in the interests of depositors." On Sept. 24, the bank reported gross deposits of $1,117,814. Elizabeth, N. C., Bank, With $1,094,225 Liabilities, Closes. By the Associated Press. ELIZABETH, N. C., Dec. 19.β€”The Savings Bank and Trust Co. of Elizabeth City, N. C., failed to open its doors for business today. Future action would be governed by the State Board of Bank Examiners, it was said. Officials said the


Article from The Evening Sun, December 19, 1930

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Article Text

Business "Planted," Store Buyer STATES Two In N. Carolina, Three In Indiana, One In Y., Illinois, Virginia, Arkansas Elizabeth City, Dec. The Savings Bank and Trust Company failed to open its doors for business today. Future action will be governed the Board Bank Examinwas said. Williams president of the institution. Officials said the bank was solvent and gave frozen assets and gradual withdrawal of funds as the reason for closing. The bank, which is capitalized $100,000. has liabilities of $1,094,225 Loans amount $925,630 and borrowed money amounts to $193,750, State officials said. And One At Lenoir Lenoir. N. C., Dec. 19 First National Bank of Lenoir did not open for business today. The bank capitalized at $50,000 and its officers said it had deposit indebtedness of approximately 000 when it closed. One Closed In N. Y. State Dec. 19 Joseph Broderick, State Superintendent Banks, today announced that he has taken of the State Bank of Canastota result he said appears to be its unsound condition. "On the date of the last quarterly statement submitted by the bank to the banking department, September 1930. the figures reported as folcapital, $60,000: surplus and divided profits, $9,676: gross deposits, said Broderick. Virginia One Fails To Open Alta Vista. Dec. 19 Farmers and Merchants Bank of Alta Vista failed to open for business today. The bank capital stock of 000, surplus of $3,500 and deposits $105,661.52 in its last statement. Frank Hammer president of the stitution. An examiner has been sent here Bristow, Commissioner Insurance and Banking, to take over the bank's affairs. Three Close Indiana Indianapolis, Dec. Indiana banks failed open their doors today. the State Banking Department notified. They The American Trust and Savings $100,000: the Central State Bank of Whiting, capitalized and the State Bank of Brook, capitalized $55,000. The State Department issued statement regarding the closings. The Richmond bank had deposits the Whiting bank the State Bank of Brook, 000. Customers Who Bought Lavishly As Prospective Purchaser By Owner Another In Illinois Newark, Dec. Mount Vernon, III., Dec. 19 said William Schachat, prospec- Jefferson State Bank closed today tive buyer of delicatessen shop, protect depositors. It had deposits David Fishman said he took $741,000. week. Arkansas Bank Shuts Door "All right. Stick around and Little Ark., Dec. 19 next week." replied Fish your eyes The Clark County Bank Gurdon. deposits of closed watched customers spend doors today under the five-day bank grand total of $325. But suspension law. after he bought the store, he the first week's receipts only $100. Nevada Birds Top Market Court testified Reno, Nev., Dec. Chancery Fishman distributed money prices for the holiday market the that his friends to spend his were received by Nevada turkey among make the week' producers this year for the second consecutive season.


Article from Daily American Republic, December 19, 1930

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Article Text

BANK CLOSES The Associated Press. Mt. Vernon, III., Dec. Jefferson State Bank of this city failed its doors this morning and open notice posted on the door said that because of continued heavy withdrawals the state auditor had been asked to take charge of the institution for protection of depositors. The last statement of the bank showed total of $741,153.33 in posits.