gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
2e1fabf835c85c47
Response Measures
None
Events (2)
1.November 12, 1926Run
Cause Details
Sustained heavy withdrawals by depositors over two weeks prompted the crisis.
Measures
None beyond board action; heavy withdrawals precipitated closure.
Newspaper Excerpt
heavy runs on the institution during the last two weeks caused the move.
Source
newspapers
2.November 12, 1926Suspension
Cause Details
Board of governors closed the bank and placed it with the state finance commissioner following heavy runs.
Newspaper Excerpt
was closed today by the board of governors and the bank was placed in the hands of the state finance commissioner.
Source
newspapers
Newspaper Articles (14)
1.November 12, 1926The Chico EnterpriseChico, CA
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Article Text
FEDERAL TRUST COMPANY CLOSED
KANSAS Trust company KanCity was closed late today the board of governors and voted to place the bank the hands of the state finance commissioner. Heavy runs on the bank in the two weeks caused the move, Laughlin, president, said
2.November 12, 1926The Bellingham HeraldBellingham, WA
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Article Text
Bank Closed. KANSAS CITY, Nov. Federal Trust company, Kansas City, closed late toby the governors and place the bank hands state runs the bank the last weeks caused the Laughlin, president, He board believed amply protectto about two million dollars.
3.November 13, 1926The San Diego SunSan Diego, CA
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Article Text
Bank Is Closed After Big Runs
United KANSAS CITY, Mo., Nov. The Federal Trust Co. of Kansas City, with deposits of about $2,000,000 was closed today by the board of governors and the bank was placed in the hands of the state finance commissioner. P. E. Laughlin, president, said that heavy runs on the institution during the last two weeks caused the move. The depositors, he said, were amply protected.
4.November 13, 1926The Decatur Daily ReviewDecatur, IL
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Article Text
BANK AT KANSAS CITY IS CLOSED
Kansas City. Mo, Nov. 13-Federal Trust company of Kansas City with deposits $2,000,000 has been closed after heavy runs by depositors.
5.November 13, 1926The OregonianPortland, OR
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Article Text
THREE BANKS CLOSED
Heavy Runs Hit Federal Trust of Kansas City.
KANSAS CITY, Mo., Nov. 12.Federal Trust company of Kansas City was closed late today by the governors and was voted to place the bank in the
6.November 13, 1926The Oregon Daily JournalPortland, OR
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Article Text
Second Kansas City Bank Closes Doors; Blame Heavy Runs
Kansas City, Mo., Nov. The Kansas City Terminal Trust company was closed here today as direct result of the closing Friday of the Federal Trust company, which turned records over the state department. of the Fedthe during the the made at the bank estimated that unable meet its obligations by $100,000.
CLOSE MISSOURI BANK
Federal Trust Co., Kansas City, Faced Heavy Run United Press KANSAS Nov. Federal Trust Co. of Kansas City, with deposits closed Friday by the board of and placed in the hands of the state president, said the Institution the last two the move. The he said were amply
FEDERAL TRUST FIRM IS CLOSED BY BOARD
Kansas Mo., Nov. 12. Federal Kansas City, with about closed late today board voted place hands of the state finance commissioner. Heavy runs by depositors in the caused president, declared. He said board believed the positors were amply protected. trust company did general bankbusiness.
9.November 13, 1926The Sioux City JournalSioux City, IA
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Article Text
TRUST COMPANY OF KANSAS CITY CLOSES ITS DOORS Kansas City, Nov. Federal Trust company, of Kansas City, with deposits about was closed late today by the board governors who voted place the stitution in the hands of the state heavy run by depositors in the last two caused the move, Laughlin, president, He said the board believed the are amply protected. The trust company did general banking business.
10.November 13, 1926Santa Cruz Evening NewsSanta Cruz, CA
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Article Text
Through error The News last evening stated that Louis J. Fortro, sued by James La Tour for $25,000 for alleged enticing away of the latter's wife, was La Tour's brother-inlaw. Fortro is La Tour's father-inlaw.
Federal Trust company of Kansas City with deposits approximating $2,000,000 is closed after heavy runs by depositors.
RUNS BY DEPOSITORS CLOSE BANK KANSAS Nov. The Federal Trust company of Kansas City, with of about was closed late today by the board of governors who voted to place the institution the hands state finance Heavy runs by depositors in the two caused the Laughlin, president, declared. said board lieved the depositors were amply The trust company did banking business.
SUIT FOR $34,077,324 TO START IN DETROIT
U. S. Trying to Collect Huge Sum in Back Taxes.
FORMER WARDEN FREED ON CHARGE OF MURDER
Jury Returns Verdict After Deliberating Short Time.
BANK IN KANSAS CITY IS ORDERED CLOSED
Federal Trust Co. Had Deposits of $2,000,000.
13.November 13, 1926The Daily OklahomanOklahoma City, OK
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Article Text
HEAVY RUNS CAUSE CLOSE OF BANK IN KANSAS CITY
Federal Trust company of Kansas City, was closed late Friday by the board of governors and it was voted to place the bank in the
14.November 16, 1926The Daily WorkerChicago, IL
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Article Text
Kansas City Bank Closes Its Doors, Head Blames Run
KANSAS CITY, Nov. Federal Trust Company here, with deposits of $2,000,000, has been closed by order of the board of governors. The bank now in the hands of the state finance President E. Laughlin blamed heavy runs of depositors during the past two weeks for the action. genbanking business was done by the company.
Bank runs are almost always and everywhere a deterioration of bank fundamentals.
But not for you.
You are the measure-zero exception: great fundamentals, solid bank, and yet the Diamond Dybvig fairy spread its rumor. Depositors woke up. Your collateral was not prepositioned. The Clearinghouse had it for you.
Do not pass Go. Do not collect $200. Go directly to jail… or worse.