Bank of Anaheim (Anaheim, CA)

Episode Information

Episode UID
1959255691117
Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
trust
Bank ID
195925569 hash
Start Date
January 1, 1893*
Location
Anaheim, California (33.835, -117.915)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
807ab29c9f5bff70

Response Measures

None

Description

Bank suspended in June 1893 and reopened weeks later; subsequently went into liquidation during 1893–94 (needs more records to pin exact liquidation date).

Events (3)

1. January 1, 1893* Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Six banks went into liquidation—the City Bank, Los Angeles; Bank of Anaheim; Pacific Bank, San Francisco; ... (Record-Union, Feb. 22, 1894).
Source
newspapers
2. June 21, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Closed during the widespread 1893 financial panic and regional bank disturbances that produced runs elsewhere in California.
Newspaper Excerpt
ANAHEIM, June 21.-The bank of Anaheim closed at noon. Depositors will all be paid in full.
Source
newspapers
3. July 18, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
It read as follows: Bank will open tomorrow, Tuesday, July 18th.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (6)

Article from The Morning Call, June 22, 1893

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Article Text

SAN DIEGO'S FLURRY. Indications That the Banks Will Pull Through. SAN DIEGO, June 21.-All of the local banks opened their doors at the usual hour this morning, and for the first half hour only the ordinary amount of business was transacted. It then became noticeable that there was to be an unusual demand from depositors for cashing of their deposits; several large checks being presented at Consolidated National by anxious individuals who feared a run, and hoped to forestall other depositors by early settlement of their accounts. As soon as it became apparent that a run had commenced payments were suspended at the Consolidated National and the Savings Bank of San Diego, which occupy the same building. News that these banks had closed spread quickly about the town, procipitating a run on the First National, Bank of Commerce and Savings Bank. The First National endured the pressure until after 1 o'clock, when the deors were closed. The San Diego Savings Bank being in the same building it was at first supposed it had also failed, but this proved incorrect and the doors were opened on demand of President Sefton and payment resumed. The run on the Bank of Commerce continued till the hour for closing, but it is understood that its resources have been greatly strengthened and the announcement is officially made that it will open in the morning. The Merchants' National, a bank recently established, has its paid up capital in cash in addition to nearly $100,000 deposits, and no fears are entertained of a run there. New deposits were opened there by those withdrawing elsew here. General confidence is felt that there will be no further trouble here. The announcement is made that the banks which suspended will pay depositors in full, but no statement of actual assets and liabilities can be secured. ANAHEIM, June 21.-The bank of Anaheim closed at noon. Depositors will all be paid in full.


Article from The Herald, June 24, 1893

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Article Text

BANK OF ANAHEIM. The Suspended Institution Preparing to Resume Business. ANAHEIM, June 23.-[Special.]-The following notice was posted on the doors of the Bank of Anaheim this morning : Negotiations are now pending for the resumption of business. Bank will be open in a few days. P. JAMES, President. A Gazette extra issued today comments as follows: This is good news to depositors, every one of whom has expressed the utmost confidence in the bank and sympathy for its manager. We are assured that there is no reason to doubt that the negotiations referred to in the notice will be speedily and successfully consummated. A careful counting of the assets of the bank conclusively shows that they are more than ample to pay every depositor and leave a large surplus.


Article from The Herald, July 19, 1893

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Article Text

holders' meeting to form at once to discuss the various grievances, etc. Mr. W. H. Bailey of the Olinda ranch was chosen chairman and E. R. Amerige of Fullerton secretary. Different stockholders then took the floor and stated their views and aired their grievances, after which the board of directors again met and finally voted to turn the water into the Fullerton ditches for six days, after which the runs were to be equalized. A small sheet of paper was posted in the door of the Bank of Anaheim yesterday that attracted a great deal of attention all day and occasioned much rejoicing among our people. It read as follows: "Bank will open tomorrow, Tuesday, July 18th." J. Curtis of San Francisco, J.G. Adams and C. T. Healey of Long Beach, A. H. Rowan of Capistrano and Charles Rowan of Santa Ana were in the city today. C. W. Gill, Charles Baker and William Baker of Los Angeles were here today, registered at the Commercial. The demand for irrigating water is now rapidly increasing, and a few stock holders report some difficulty in getting all the water they need.


Article from The Herald, November 17, 1893

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Ana, at the opera house last Saturday evening, was a very creditable performance and deserved a larger house. Mr. Keiser has begun an action against Messre. James and Mabury of the suspended Bank of Anaheim to recover money belonging to the irrigation district, on deposit at the time of the suspension. Tim Carroll reports that he has 4000 acrea subscribed to his petition to raise beets for a sugar refinery, with plenty more in sight, and will turn in 2000 or 3000 acres more before he will consent to quit. Abraham Aguilar was arrested at Fnilerton on Tuesday by United States Deputy Marshal Goodrich of Los Angeles, on a charge of sending obscene letters through the mails. He is now in jail in Los Angeles awaiting an examination. Anaheim is on the eve of a building boom of no mean importance. The Hart brick building to be erected on Center street above the postoffice will be the inauguration of this season's building activity. This will be followed, in the near future, probably, by the erection of a commodious residence by Mr. Rea. and Mr. Bill, brother of o. W. Bill of Garden Grove, who is now on his way out here from the east, if said to be contemplating the erection of a residence here and making this place his home. Other houses are in contemplation, and it is probable this winter and the coming spring will see a greater activity in building hereabouts than ever before. this connection we must mot overlook the erection of the sugar factor, which is sure to come, and we all look for it to be up and running in time for the coming season's crop. We might add that while there is more building in prospect immediately before us than in some years past, there is not a brick in the county, and considering the matter of importing them. This matter will undoubtedly be remedied shortly by the inauguration of new krick kilna here, when we hope to see the beginning of an actual boom in building.


Article from The Record-Union, February 23, 1894

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Article Text

Annual Meeting of the State Bankers' Association. IMPORTANT FINANCIAL QUESTIONS UNDER DISCUSSION. Interior Bankers Desire a Modification of the Rule Relating to the System of Overdrafts—Programme Which Will Occupy the Delegates' Attention To-Day. Special to the RECORD-UNION. SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 22.—The annual convention of the State Bankers' Association was held in the Chamber of Commerce rooms to-day. In the absence of Mayor Ellert, Lovell White of the San Francisco Savings Union delivered the address of welcome. President Hellman of the Nevada Bank followed with an address which dealt largely with the recent financial crisis and tight-money period that followed it. "We can be proud of how well our banks have weathered the storm," said he. "Our banks have stood better than those elsewhere, owing largely to the wonderful resources of the State. "The crisis affected us here in California in a peculiar way, because we are so far off from financial centers. Ordinarily bankers' balances in New York or Chicago could easily be transferred here, but by reason of the great scarcity of the circulating medium in the Eastern centers we were even refused by our corresponding banks in New York to have our own funds transmitted to us. Another great hardship for California was that the Treasury Department, which had previously made transfers of money from New York to San Francisco by telegraph, had during the hight of the panic even refused to do that. "It was said that of four banks that have closed their doors permanently two should have done so anyway, and would have done so ultimately without the aid of the panic." Now that financial matters are easier, Mr. Hellman urged the importance of banks lending their aid to manufacturing and other enterprises. He condemned the practice of permitting overdrafts, and said also a law should be enacted that would prohibit a savings bank receiving more than $10,000 from any one depositor. "Commercial as well as savings banks," said Mr. Hellman, "are again feeling the favorable effect of a change, and deposits are on the increase, especially in moneyed centers. I do not ascribe it entirely to the increase of trade, but partly to the emptying of stockings and the depleting of safe-deposit boxes from the coin lodged therein during the panic." The Treasurer of the association, George W. Kline of the First National Bank of this city, and Secretary R. M. Welch of the San Francisco Savings Union presented reports giving the dry-bones of details of the work of 1893. Receipts footed up $2,859, and expenses left a cash balance of $920. There are now 175 banks in the association out of 200 in the State. Four banks were dropped during the year for non-payment of dues. Six banks went into liquidation—the City Bank, Los Angeles; Bank of Anaheim; Pacific Bank, San Francisco; Consolidated National Bank, San Diego; Bank of Oceanside; Bank of Madera. Committees were named as follows: Nominations—E. R. Hamilton, Sacramento; C. W. Bush, Woodland; P. E. Bowles, Oakland; L. W. Burris, Santa Rosa; T. P. Lukens, Pasadena. Resolutions—Frank Miller, Sacramento; H. W. Wright, San Jose; H. H. Hewlett, Stockton; C. S. Brooks, Marysville; A. H. R. Schmidt, San Francisco. Auditing—W. E. Gerber, Sacramento; J. M. Elliott, Los Angeles; O. McHenry, Modesto. W. E. Gerber of Sacramento called attention to a desire of interior bankers to have a conference and a hearing with the management of the San Francisco Clearing-house. A modification of the rule, recently enacted by the Clearing-house, abolishing the system of overdrafts, is desired on the ground that the stringent enforcement of details is unjust to interior banks. Mr. Hellman, presiding, said he would decline to make any suggestion to the Clearing-house relative to the matter unless so instructed by the convention. He thought the overdraft abolition action should be final. This opinion excited Railroad Commissioner Beckman, who is President of a Sacramento bank, and he moved that the convention request the hearing that Mr. Gerber asked for. The motion was carried unanimously. The convention will reassemble tomorrow at 10 A. M. Among the papers on the programme to be read before the convention are the following: "Unsecured Loans—Time Versus Demand," Frank Miller of Sacramento. "Savings Banks and Their Dividends to Depositors," J. B. Lankershim of Los Angeles. "Savings Banks—Their Mission and Duties," Lovell White of San Francisco. "Suggestions Concerning Certain Changes in the State Banking Laws," J. M. Elliott of Los Angeles. "A Plea for a Rational Currency System," E. S. Sheffield of Santa Barbara. "How to Preserve the National Banking System," Henry Brunner of San Luis Obispo. "A Talk on the Financial Situation," J. M. C. Marble of Los Angeles. "The Bank Lessons of 1893," Benjamin C. Wright of San Francisco. "The Relations That Should Exist Between City and Country Banks," C. W. Bush of Woodland. MORTON'S POSITION.


Article from The Herald, June 8, 1894

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looks. very much now as if one of our secret 800 eties will take hold of it and celebrate in good style. It would be a burning shame to not celebrate, when the whole country wants to come to Santa Ana on the Fourth to make merry for one day. The society that takes hold of this matter and pushes it through to a finish deserves a great deal of credit, and the citizens should help all they can to make the celebration a success. If it is undertaken it will be the best celebration ever held in Orange county. Due notice will be given in a few days. How many cities of California can boast of coming out at the end of the year $6000 shead? That is what the trustees of Santa Ana have done for this city, and when a balance is struck at the end of the fiscal year the showing may be still better. Our city trustees are to be commended for the mannér in which the business affairs of the city have been conducted. The Newport Beach hotel will be opened next Monday to run all summer. The culinary department will be under the supervision of the Misses Whitbreade, who had charge last year. The hotel will be run to accommodate the public, which is highly appreciated by visitors who go there to spend a few days. Mrs. C. E. Way of El Modena was elected as school trustee, the first woman ever elected to this position in Orange county. W. S. Bartlet has advertised a second dividend of 5 per cent from the defunct Bank of Anaheim, to the depositors. Next Monday evening the pupils of the high school will hold a reception at the parlors of the Brunswick. Mrs. Bates, the former postmisstress of Anaheim, got a gentle reminder from the authorities at Washington that she still owes the government $470 as shortage in her accounts, and unless the amount was paid at once suit would ba commenced against her bondsmen. The matter was placed in the hands of Mr. Ohynoweth who, after close observation, claims that the government owes Mrs. Bates (now Mrs. Betts) $16.24. Mr. Chynoweth has written the auditor to that effect. The Athletic association of Orange county struck a vibrating vein when it announced the field day races for June 23d. Every bicyclist is enthused over the event. The R. E. L. Robinson reported in yesterday's HERALD as having been killed by Indians on Tiburon island, is an old friend of Rev. D. F. Fuller of this city. He graduated very creditably from the university of Virginia and was a very brilliant man. About a ton and a half o fish were shipped from Santa Ana tonight by Wells, Fargo & Co. N. A. Carlson, a sailor on the schooner Renton. while getting timber from the hold had his leg crushed by a heavy timber falling on him. He was taken to Los Angeles tonight.