Citizens National Bank (Evansville, IN)

Episode Information

Episode UID
218801321
Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
21880 national
Charter Number
2188
Start Date
January 17, 1910
Location
Evansville, Indiana (37.975, -87.556)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
4589b245ebf073ba

Response Measures

Capital injected, Full suspension, Books examined

Description

Suspension followed discovery of many insecure loans and alleged embezzlement; bank was reorganized and reopened.

Events (4)

1. September 23, 1874 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. January 17, 1910 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Large volume of insecure/bad loans and alleged embezzlement led depositors to besiege the bank
Newspaper Excerpt
Crowds of depositors today assembled in front of the Citizens' National Bank
Source
newspapers
3. January 17, 1910 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank temporarily suspended by order of examiners/directors after discovery of many insecure loans and alleged embezzlement
Newspaper Excerpt
Citizens' National Bank, which temporarily suspended pending an investigation by examiners
Source
newspapers
4. January 21, 1910 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
the Citizens' National bank here, which has been closed several day will be reopened in a week or 10 days. It was generally understood that plans have been formulated to start the bank with new capital; the bank was immediately reorganized and no receiver will be named for the bank.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (18)

Article from Evening Times-Republican, January 17, 1910

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Article Text

Indiana Bank Closed. Evansville, Ind., Jan. 17.-Crowds of depositors today assembled in front of the Citizens' National Bank, which temporarily suspended pending an investigation by examiners. There are $1,400,000 deposits on the bank's books. The bank's total assets are $1,900,000; capital and surplus, $267,000.


Article from Rock Island Argus, January 17, 1910

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Article Text

FAILED BANK IS BESIEGED BY DEPOSITORS Evansville, Ind., Jan. 17.-Crowds of depositors today assembled in front of the Citizens' National bank, which has temporarily suspended pending an investigation by examiners. There are $1,400,000 deposits on the bank's books. The bank's total assets are $1,900,000, and capital and surplus $267,000.


Article from Palestine Daily Herald, January 17, 1910

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Article Text

BAD LOANS ARE CHARGED Evansville, Indiana, Citizens' National Bank Closes Its Doors This Morning. (Herald Special.) Evansville, Ind., Jan. 17.-The Citizens' National, one of the oldest banks in this city, closed its doors this morning by order of the national examiner, who is investigating the institution. The directors announce that they believe the bank will pay its depositors in full. Bad loans and an alleged embezzlement are said to be the causes for the suspension.


Article from Ottumwa Tri-Weekly Courier, January 18, 1910

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Article Text

BANK CLOSES DOORS. Citizens National of Evansville Temporarity Suspends Pending Investigation. Evansville, Ind., Jan. 17-Crowds of depositors today assembled in front of the Citizens' National bank, which temporarily suspended pending an investigation by examiners. There are $1,400,000 deposits on the bank's books. The bank's total assets are $1,900,000. The capital and surplus is $267,000.


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, January 18, 1910

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Article Text

National Bank Suspends. Evansville, Ind., Jan. 18.-The Citizens' National bank, one of the oldest and regarded as the strongest banking institution in Evansville, closed its doors by order of the directors.*


Article from The Pensacola Journal, January 18, 1910

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Article Text

Citizens National Bank Evansville Ordered Suspended (Continued from First Page.)


Article from The Birmingham Age-Herald, January 22, 1910

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Article Text

Bank Will Be Reopened. Evansville, Ind., January 21.-It is learned from a high authority tonight that the Citizens' National bank here, which has been closed several day will be reopened in a week or 10 days. It is generally understood that plans have been formulated to start the bank with new capital. It was definitely learned tonight that no receiver will be named for the bank. The capitalists who are said to be back of the deal to reorganize the bank are F. W. Cook of the Cook Brewing company and Allen Gray, one of the wealthiest men in this part of the state.


Article from The Jasper Weekly Courier, February 4, 1910

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Article Text

Bank Likely Will Reopen. Evansville.-Deputy Controller of the Currency W. J. Fowler of Washington, D. C., spent the day interviewing directors and debtors of the suspended Citizens' National bank and the belief is strengthened that a resumption of the institution will result. Arrangements made to pay doubtful loans or to get better securities are reducing the losses. A satisfactory adjustment on loans of nearly $150,000 was effected with losses of only a few thousand dollars, and if this ratio holds good throughout it is said there is no question of resumption.


Article from Deseret Evening News, June 23, 1910

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Article Text

EX-BANK PREST. GILLETTE PLACED UNDER ARREST Evansville, Ind., June 23.-Capt. S. P. Gillette, former president of the Citizens' National bank, which was suspended for two weeks in January, 1910. following the discovery of many insecure loans, was arrested today on an indictment charging violation of the banking laws. The indictment was PLturned by the federal grand jury at Indianapolis yesterday. Capt. Gillette gave $10,000 bond. He is 70 years old. He was graduated from the United States naval academy during the Civil war but retired from the navy 40 years ago. The losses of his bank were $272,000. The bank was immediately reorganized.


Article from The Ogden Standard, June 23, 1910

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Article Text

DOWNFALL OF A MAN OF WEALTH Evansville, Ind., June 23.-Capt. S. P. Gillette, former president of the Citizens National bank, which was suspended for two weeks in January, 1910, following the discovery of many insecure loans, was arrested today on an indictment charging violation of the banking laws, The indictment was returned at Indianapolis yesterday. Capt Gillette gave $10,000 bond. He is 70 years old. He was graduated from the United States naval academy during the civil war, but retired from the navy forty years ago. The losses of his bank were $272,000 The bank was immediately re-organized.


Article from New-York Tribune, June 24, 1910

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Article Text

ARREST BANKER, $272,000 LOSS Captain S. P. Gillett, 70 Years Old, Naval Academy Graduate. Evansville, Ind.. June 23.-Captain S. P. Gillett, former president of the Citizens' National Bank which suspended for two weeks in January, 1910, because of the discovery of a large volume of insecure loans, was arrested to-day on a federal indictment charging violation of the banking laws. He gave a $10,000 bond. Captain Gillett is seventy years old. He was graduated from the United States Naval Academy during the Civil War, but retired from the navy forty years ago to become a banker. The losses in his bank were $272,000. The bank was reorganized.


Article from Los Angeles Herald, June 24, 1910

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Article Text

GRAND JURORS INDICT FORMER BANK PRESIDENT EVANSVILLE, Ind., June 23.-Captain S. P. Gillette, a retired naval officer, former president of the Citizens National bank which was suspended for two weeks in January, 1910, following the discovery of many insecure loans, was arrested today on an indictment charging violation of the banking laws. The indictment was returned by the federal grand jury at Indianapolis yesterday, Captain Gillett gave $10,000 bond. He is 70 years old. The losses of his bank were $272,000. The bank was immediately reorganized.


Article from The Pensacola Journal, June 24, 1910

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Article Text

CHARGED WITH VIOLATING BANKING LAW IS ARRESTED By Associated Press. Evansville. Ind., June 23.-Captain S. P. Gillett, former president of the Citizens National Bank, which was suspended today for two weeks in January, 1910, because of the discovery of the large volume of insecure loans, was arrested today on an indictment charging violation of the banking laws. Captain Gillett immediately gave $10,000 bond. He is 70 years old.


Article from The Morris County Chronicle, June 28, 1910

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Article Text

ARREST BANKER, $272,000 LOSS. Captain S. P. Gillett, Seventy Years Old, Naval Academy Graduate. Evansville, Ind.-Captain S. P. Gillett, former president of the Citizens' National Bank, which suspended for two weeks in January, 1910, because of the discovery of a large volume of insecure loans, was arrested on a Federal indictment charging violation of the banking laws. He gave a $10,000 bond. Captain Gillett is seventy years old. He was graduated from the United States Naval Academy during the Civil War, but retired from the navy forty years ago to become a banker. The losses in his bank were $272,000. The bank was reorganized.


Article from Orange County Observer, June 30, 1910

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Article Text

ARREST BANKER, $272,000 LOSS Captain S. P. Gillett, Seventy Years Old, Naval Academy Graduate. Evansville, Ind.-Captain S. P. Gillett, former president of the Citizens' National Bank, which suspended for two weeks in January, 1910, because of the discovery of a large volume of insecure loans, was arrested on a Federal indictment charging violation of the banking laws. He gave a $10,000 bond. Captain Gillett is seventy years old. He was graduated from the United States Naval Academy during the Civil War, but retired from the navy forty years ago to become a banker. The losses in his bank were $272,000. The bank was reorganized.


Article from Evening Star, November 27, 1910

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Article Text

INDICTED, SHOOTS SELF. Former President of Bank Probably Is Fatally Wounded. EVANSVILLE, Ind., November 26.Capt. Simeon P. Gillette, former president of the Citizens' National Bank of this city, who is under two series of federal indictments for alleged mismanagement of the bank prior to its temporary suspension and reorganization last January. shot himself in the right temple at his home in this city today. His trial was scheduled for December 1, in the federal court at Indianapolis. Physicians say he will die.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, November 28, 1910

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Article Text

CAPTAIN SIMEON P. GILLETTE, former president of the Citizens' National Bank of Evansville, Ind., who is under two series of federal indictments for alleged mismanagement of the bank prior to its temporary suspension and reorganization last January, shot himself at bis home in that city Saturday. His trial was scheduled for December 1, but rather than force the ordeal he sought death at his own hands. Another object lesson.


Article from Alexandria Gazette, November 28, 1910

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Article Text

CAPTAIN SIMEON P. GILLETTE, former president of the Citizens' National Bank of Evansville. Ind., who is under two series of federal indictments for alleged mismanagement of the bank prior to its temporary suspension and reorganization last January, shot himself at his home in that city Saturday. His trial was scheduled for December 1, but rather than force the ordeal he sought death at his own hands. Airother object lesson.