Hamilton Exchange Bank (Greene, NY)

Episode Information

Episode UID
3258631090694
Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
325863109 hash
Start Date
October 22, 1857
Location
Greene, New York (42.329, -75.770)

Metadata

Model
gemini-3-flash-preview (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
fb48f7a772283014

Response Measures

None

Description

The bank is listed as uncurrent and suspended during the Panic of 1857, specifically excluded from the list of banks whose notes remained current after the general suspension.

Events (1)
1. October 22, 1857 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
General financial panic of 1857 and systemic suspension of New York banks.
Newspaper Excerpt
Now the bills of all the banks in the State are current with the exception of the following: ... Hamilton Exchange Bank, Greene.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)
1. October 22, 1857 The Weekly Portage Sentinel Ravenna, OH
Article from The Weekly Portage Sentinel, October 22, 1857

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

The Money Crisis-Affairs brightening Up. Money matters have witnessed a material improvement since our last issue. Very much of the paper which ten days ago was pronounced worthless on account of the sus pension of the institutions issuing the same, is again current, and is circulating 4 medium of business. The demand for specie has materially decreased. When sold and silver had 80 risen as to command ten and in some instances twenty per cel.t. the people who hold the notes, deliberately to concluded they would do without it. The sus pension of the banks not only FII pended specie payment, but it suspended the collection of notes and bills falling can, and while it lessened the current funds and incredit the rate of exchange and 11 premium on gold and silver, it lessened the demand for money -put off the days of payment. These evils are working their own cure. Two or three days ago, the news came that all the New York City Banks and most of the country banks had suspended. Eve. rybody was startled. Hard'y anything in the shape of Bank paper from that State was current. Now the bills of all the banks in the State are current with the exception of the following: Niagara River Bank, Tonawanda. Agricultural Bank, Herkimer county. Dairyman's Bank, Newport. Hollister Bank, Buffalo. Ontario Bank, Utica. O. Lee & Co.'s Bank, Buffalo. Bank of Orleans, Albion. Reciprocity Bank, Buffalo. Yates County Bank, Penn Yan. Tompkins county Bank, Ithica. Huguenot Bank, New Paltz. Medina Bank, Medina. Troy City Bank, Troy. Central Bank of New York, of Utics. Hamilton Exchange Bank, Greene. The Cleveland Board of Trade have met and resolved that in their judgment the State Bank of Chio and Independent Banks are all solvent, and deserving of confidence and that they will receive their bills at par in all business transactions. The private bankers have also taken similar ground. The Cincinnations have resolved to re. ceive all the notes of New Orleans and all other Banks that are bankable at Boston, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Baltimore. The prospect is brighter. When the present storm has gone by and the reign of money terror is over it would be well for the people to make some inquiries into the securities which they have for the p-per promises with which the country is flooded. In days of prosperity let us m.ke ourselves secure, that when the storm comes, we may be prepared for it.

2. October 23, 1857 Indiana American Brookville, Indianapolis, IN
Article from Indiana American, October 23, 1857

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

folks can only realize six, except in times like these when they can realize from five to a hundred, OVER THE LEFT. But says the friend of banks, "well regulated banks are useful"-so, we add would be a well regulated whirlwind,-take the twists out of it, and "regulate" its speed to about five miles an hour, and it would not only be harmless but very pleasant ; but it would no longer be a whirlwind, that is all() Take away from banks the power to shave-the right to take all the interest it wants-the right to"issue notes, and the right to break with those notes in the hands of poor people, and it would no longer be a bank. Some of our readers want us to give a tlist of bad banks, That would require about twice large a sheet as ours, devoted to banks alone. The New York banks are all suspended. The following are considered too bad to take, all others are current: Ingra River bank, Tonawanda. Agricultural bank, Herkimer County, Dairyman's bank, Newport, Hollister bank, Buffalo, Ontario bank, Utica. O. Lee & Co's bank, Buffalo. Bank of Orleans, Albion. Reciprocity bank, Buffalo. Sackett's Harbor bank, Buffalo, Yates County bank, Penn Yan. Tompkin's County bank, Ithaca. Huguenot bank, New Paltz, Medina bank, Medina. Troy City bank Troy. Central bank of New York, of Utica. Hamilton Exchange bank. Greene. The following Illinois banks have increased their securities, and are current: Agricultural bank: Alton bank; Bloomington bank; Central (Peoria) bank : City (of Ottawa) bank; Chicago bank; Citizen bank; Elgin bank; Edgar County bank: Farmers' and Traders' bank; Frontier bank; Galena bank: Grayv Ille bank; In. ternational bank; Lafayette bank: Marion bank; McLean County bank; Merchants' and (Drovers bank; National bank: Northern Illinois bank; Na. pierville bank; Prairie Sta to bank; Bank of Peru; Pike County bank; Quincy bank; Railroad bank: Southern (Gravville) bank; State (Shawneetown) bank; E. 1. Tinkham & Co's bank; Warren County bank. The Ohio State Banks except the following, are current now, but may not be by the time our paper reaches its readers. Dayton Bank. Sandusky City do. Clinton do. Columbus. Miami Valley do. do. Columbus. City Franklin do. Columbus. The Kentucky Banks are yet current The following Free Banks in Indiana have increased their securities and are re" garded safe. There surplus of securities, over issues of 114,999: Bank of Goshen " Gosport. Mt. Vernon. Indiana. " Paoll. " Rockville. " Salem, New Albany. : Salem, Salem. Bloomington Bank. Cambridge City do. Canal do do Crescent City do Exchange do Westfield. Farmers' do Indiana Indiana Farmsrs' de Kentucky Stock do do Lagrange do Parke County do Prairie City Salem do Goshen. Southern do of Indiana. Thy following banks are closing, but their securities are good, amounting to 7,565 above issues: Central Bank. Brookville do Bank of the Capitol. " of Elkhart. of Monticello. of Syracuse Hoosier do Indiana Stock do Huntington County do Indiana Reserve do Fayette County do Merchants & Mechanics' do The Tippecanoe Bank is under protest.

3. October 31, 1857 Vermont Phล“nix Brattleboro, Bellows Falls, Ludlow, VT
Article from Vermont Phล“nix, October 31, 1857

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

Uncurrent Bank Bills. Under the present temporary arrangement during the panic, the bills of the suspended Banks of New England and New York are generally current in Boston and New York.The exceptions up to this time are all given below ; and in regard to these it is supposed that the bills are good in most cases, though not bankable. Or those Banks in this State set down as uncurrent, the Royalton, Stark, Missisquoi, and St. Albans, are undoubtedly good, and holders of bills should not submit to a sacrifice on them. The bilis of the following Banks are not received at the Suffolk Bank, Boston, nor at the Metropolitan Bank, New York : MAINE. China, and Canton, at China. Ellsworth, at Ellsworth. Exchange, at Bangor. Hallowell, and Central, at Hallowell. Hancock, at Ellsworth. Maritime, at Bangor. Monsum River, and Sanford, at Sanford. NEW HAMPSHIRE. Exeter, at Exeter. Weare, at Hampton Falls. VERMONT. Danby, at Danby. Missisquoi, at Sheldon. Royalton, at Royalton. South Royalton, at South Royalton. Stark, at Bennington. St. Albans, at St. Albans. MASSACHUSETTS. Manufacturers, at Georgetown. Western, at Springfield. RHODE ISLAND. At present all notes issued by the Rhode Island Banks are rejected, although most of them are current in their own State. CONNECTICUT. Bridgeport City, at Bridgeport. Charter Oak, at Hartford. Colchester, at Colchester. Exchange, at Hartford. Hartford County, at Hartford. Hatters, at Bethel. Mercantile, at Hartford. Merchants' Exchange, at Bridgeport. North America, at Seymour. Palaquioque, at Danbury. Pawcatuck, at Pawcatuck. Quinebaug, at Norwich. Thompson, at Thompson. Uncas, at Norwich. Windham County, at Brooklyn. Woodbury, at Woodbury. Wooster, at Danbury. NEW YORK. Agricultural, in Herkimer County. Central Bank of New York, at Utica. Dairyman's, at Newport. Hamilton Exchange, at Greene. Hollister, at Buffalo. Huguenot, at New Paltz. Medina, at Medina. Niagara River, at Tonawanda. O. Lee & Co.'s Bank, Buffalo. Ontario, at Utica. Orleans, at Albion. Reciprocity, at Buffalo. Sacketts' Harbor, at Buffalo. Troy City, at Troy. Yates County, at Penn Yan.