Commercial National Bank (Portland, OR)

Episode Information

Episode UID
342201123
Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
34220 national
Charter Number
3422
Start Date
July 29, 1893
Location
Portland, Oregon (45.523, -122.676)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
4553388f6b4c2aa8

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Capital injected, Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Creditors signed extensions/indulgences to allow realization on securities; later a purchase by Wells Fargo provided new capital.

Description

Commercial National suspended July 29, 1893 due to heavy withdrawals and inability to realize securities; it reopened Sept 30 after securing funds/extensions.

Events (5)

1. December 19, 1885 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. July 29, 1893 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Sustained heavy withdrawals over ~60 days and inability to realize on securities precipitating liquidity crisis.
Measures
Paid out large sums in prior days (e.g., $100,000) and attempted to meet withdrawals.
Newspaper Excerpt
This bank is forced to temporarily suspend, owing to the heavy withdrawal of deposite during the last sixty days, and inability to realize on securities.
Source
newspapers
3. July 29, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Temporarily suspended payments because of continued withdrawals and inability to liquidate securities to meet demands.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Commercial National bank ... failed to open their doors this morning. ... A notice posted ...: 'This bank is forced to temporarily suspend, owing to the heavy withdrawal of deposite during the last sixty days, and inability to realize on securities.'
Source
newspapers
4. September 30, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Commercial National bank ... which suspended July 29, will open its doors Monday morning, having secured funds and indulgences as required by the comptroller of the currency to the amount of nearly $1,500,000.
Source
newspapers
5. May 13, 1898 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (24)

Article from Deseret Evening News, July 29, 1893

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TODAY'S FAILURES. One of the Oldest Firms in the Country. HAMILTON, Ohio, July 29.-McNeal & Urban, safe an 1 lock company, one ofthe oldest safe firms in the country assigned. The assets are $160,000; liabilitiesure unknown. The firm claims to be solvent. AKRON, O., July 29.-The Citizens' Savings and Loan association failed this morning. It will pay in full. The capital is $100,000 and the surplus $80,000. KANKAKEE, Ills., July 29.-The First National bank failed this moruing. The assets are sufficient to pay the depositors in full. PORTLAND, Ogn., July 29.-The Commercial National, Portland Savings bank and the Alnsworth National bank failed this morning. With the exception of a slight run on the First National, the largest bank in the city, there was no excitement.


Article from The Wichita Daily Eagle, July 30, 1893

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CLOSED DOORS. PORTLAND, Or., July 29-The Commercial National, Portland Savings and Ainsworth National banks failed to open this morning. With the exception of a slight run on the First National, the largest bank in the city, there was no excitement.


Article from The Indianapolis Journal, July 30, 1893

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THREE MORE AT PORTLAND. Financial Stringency in the Northwest Geting More Dangerous. PORTLAND, Ore., July 29.-The Commercial National Bank, Portland Savings Bank and the Ainsworth National Bank failed to open their doors this morning. With the exception of a slight run on the First National, the largest bank in the city. there 13 no excitement. The Commercial National and Portland Savings Bank are under the same management. A notice posted on each of the suspended banks says: "This bank is forced to temporarily suspend, owing to the heavy withdrawal of deposite during the last sixty days, and inability to realize on securities. Depositors will be paid in full." The Commercial National Bank had a paid up capital stock of $250,000. The Ainsworth National has a capital stock of @100,000. The statement of the Commercial National and the Ainsworth National, published July 12, shows resources as follows: Commercial, $1,950,000; Ainsworth. $687,000. Deposits-Commercial, $1,455,000; Ainsworth, $687,000. The Ainsworth National is a United States depository. No statement has yet been made of the condition of the Portland Savings Bank. It has a capital stook of $200,000, with is surplus of $202,000. At 1 P. M., the closing hour. the excitement had subsided and the withdrawal of deposits at the other banks ceased. while the business houses were making their usual Saturday deposits. Between the noon hour and the closing time deposits greatly exceeded the withdrawals. D. P. Thompson was appointed receiver of the Portland Savings Bank this afternoon. A statement of this bank shows resources $2,955,000, which 18 considered & conservative estimate. The liabilities are placed at $2. 475,000. During the last sixty days there has been a shrinkage of $600,000, while $80.000 has been withdrawn from the Commercial National Bank during the same period. The Commercial National Bank paid out $100,000 yesterday. Staving Off a Panic, YOUNGSTOWN, O., July 29.-Some mischievous person started a story, late yesterday afternoon. that the Dollar Savings and Trust Company was insolvent. This morning when the bank opened a crowd of depositors, mostly frightened women, wives of mill men, were at the bank to demand their money. Cashier Davis asked for the customary two weeks' notice, and not a dollar was paid out. The stockholders in the bank areamong the wealthiest citizens of the place. The bank is believed by all business men to be solvent. At noon several hundred people were crowding around the bank. At least a dozen merchants have drawn money from other banks and deposited in large amounts in the Savings bank. This 18 having the desired effect, and a panic will be prevented.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, July 30, 1893

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MORE FAILURES IN PORTLAND, Three Strong Banks Suspend Payment To-Day. NO ULTIMATE LOSS FEARED The Commercial National, the Portland Savings and Ainsworth National Close Their Doors. Special to The Astorian. Portland, July 29.-Noon. Two National banks and one Savings institution failed to open their doors this morning. The Commercial National and the Portland Savings are kindred concerns, and the embarrassment of the one, naturally included the crippling of its dependant. The other National bank, the Ainsworth, was regarded as altogether out of reach of any possible panic. The Commercial National, of which Frank Dekum is president, has a paid up capital of $250,000 and a surplus and undivided profits amounting to $240,000. The Portland Savings is under the same management, L. L. Hawkins, president; its paid up capital is $225, 000; undivided profits $205,000; and deposits, about $400,000. The Ainsworth National has a capital stock of $100,000, a surplus of $100,000; resources, according to the published statement of the 12th, instant $687,000; deposits $447,000. The Commercial's deposits according to the statement made on the same day, were $1,455,000; resources $1,950,000. There was no reason for the closing of the doors of these banks except that they could not realize on their securities, which are ample even at panic selling prices to cover all liabilities. Depositors have been largely withdrawing for the past six weeks, not because of any timidity, but in order to meet legitimate demands for the discharge of indebtedness. This, owing to the scarcity of money, and impossibility of getting relief from the East has precipitated the crisis. None of the other banks were affected today. There was a slight run on the First National, but it did not amount to much, the with drawals being insignificant. All the depositors and creditors of the suspended banks will be paid in full as soon as the ample resources can be made available, and all three will probably resume business within a few days. D. P. Thompson was appointed re ceiver of the Portland Savings bank this afternoon. A. statement of this bank's condition shows resources esti mated at $2,950,000, which is considered conservative estimate; its liabilities are placed at $2,475,000. During the last sixty days there has been a shrink age of $600,000, while $800,000 have been withdrawn from the Commercial National during the same period. The Commercial National paid out $100,000 yesterday. A. small bank at Forest Grove has closed owing to the Commercial Nat ional's suspension. A statement of the Union Banking company, which closed yesterday, shows assets of $98,000; liabilities $53, 000; the city has a claim of $13,00 and is principal creditor. At 1 p. m., the closing hour, all was quiet at the banks, the slight run having been promptly met. The Ainsworth National is a United States depository.


Article from Fort Worth Gazette, August 1, 1893

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TWO OREGON BANKS. PORTLAND, Ore., July 31.-The First National bank of East Portland failed to open its doors this morning. and officers of the bank say the suspension is temporary. The statement published July 12 shows resources $325,000: deposits, $160,000. The Dalles. Ore., First National bank closed its doors to-day. The suspension was due to the closing of the Commercial National bank of Portland.


Article from The Indiana State Sentinel, August 2, 1893

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THE DAY'S BANK FAILURES. Three Suspensions in Oregon and Others in Ohio and New York. PORTLAND, Ore., July 31.-The First national bank of East Portland failed to open its doors this morning. The officers of the bank say the suspension is temporary. A statement published July 12 shows resources of the bank to be $325,000; deposits on hand, $60,000. DALLES, Ore., July 31.-The First national bank closed its doors this morning. The suspension is due to closing of the Commercial national bank of Portland. CEDAR RAPIDS, Ia., July 31.-A. Daniels & Co., private bankers at Marion, made an assignment to C. H. Kurtz of property valued at $200,000 for the benefit of all their creditors. The cause is the lack of immediate cash. ASHLAND, Wis., July 31.-The First national bank of Ashland failed to open its doors this morning. There has been a steady draw on the bank's deposits for a month past. Its resources, according to the statement filed July 15. were $396,488. Dr. Edwin Ellis is president and ex-Governor Sam S. Fifield, vicepresident. The other banks are experiencing runs in consequence of the First national failure. PENDLETON, Ore., July 31. -The Pendleton savings bank has temporarily suspended. R. T. Cox has been appointed receiver. Assets, $250,000; liabilities, $135,000.


Article from Grant County Herald, August 3, 1893

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OUT OF CASH. Many Banks in Various Localities Forced to Close Their Doors. Milwaukee, July 29.-A dispatch from Port Washington says the German American bank at that place has failed. Another special says Seymour's bank at Chippewa Falls also failed. CHIPPEWA FALLS, Wis., July 29.Seymour's bank of this city closed its doors yesterday. PORTLAND, Ore., July 29.-The Union Banking company of this city made an assignment yesterday. PORT WASHINGTON, Wis., July 29.-The German-American bank of this city closed its doors yesterday. STANTON, Mich., July 29. - C. W. Chopin & Co.'s bank here closed yesterday with a crowd of depositors at its doors. COVINGTON, Ind., July 29.-The Farmers' and Merchants' bank of this city closed up at 1 o'clock yesterday. ExUnited States Treasurer Nebeker is the president. MIDDLESBORO, Ky., July 29.-The First national bank of this place closed yesterday. GREAT FALLS, Mont., July 29.-The First national bank here suspended yesterday owing to the Helena bank's suspension. WASHINGTON, July 30.-Bank failures were reported to the comptroller as follows yesterday: First national at Kankakee, Ill.; Dollar savings bank at Youngstown, O.; Citizens' Savings and Loan association at Akron, O.; Commercial national, Ainsworth national and Portland savings banks at Portland, Ore.; Commercial at Eau Claire, First Wis.; Savings at Baraboo, W Exnational at Ashland, Wis., and change at Nunda, 111. WASHINGTON, Aug. 1.-Bank failures were reported as follows yesterday: First national at Portland, Ore.; First national at The Dalles, Ore.; Pendleton savings at Pendleton, Ore.; Bellingham Bay national at Whatcom, Wash.; Springfield savings at Springfield, Mo.; Akron savings at Akron, 0.; private bank of A. Daniels & Co. at Cedar Rapids, Ia.; private bank of J. W. Case at Astoria, Ore., and Park national at Livingston, Mont.


Article from Reporter and Farmer, August 3, 1893

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PORTLAND BANKS CLOSE. Portland, Or., July 31. -- The Commercial National bank, Portland Savings bank and the Ainsworth National bank failed to open their doors. With the exception of a slight run on the First National bank. the largest in the city, there is no excitement.


Article from Reporter and Farmer, August 3, 1893

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PORTLAND BANKS CLOSE. Portland, Or., July 31. -- The Commercial National bank, Portland Savings bank and the Ainsworth National bank failed to open their deors. With the exception of a slight run on the First National bank. the largest in the city, there is no excitement.


Article from The Austin Weekly Statesman, August 3, 1893

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THE FINANCIAL SITUATION. THREE PORTLAND BANKS. PORTLAND, Ore., July 29.-The Commercial National bank, Portland Savings bank and Ainsworth National bank failed to open their doors this morning. The Commercial and Portland Savings are under the ame management and were forced to temporarily suspend owing to withdrawal of deposits and inability to


Article from The Evening World, September 19, 1893

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Port Townsend Bank Closes. PORT TOWNSEND. Wash., Sept. 19. -The Port Townsend National Bank failed to open yesterday. A notice announced the suspension as the result of the suspension of the Commercial National and Portland Savings Bank of Portland. Total liabilities of the Port Townsend National Bank are less than $100,000; assets between $120,000 and $130,000. The officials say they will resume in thirty days.


Article from The Evening World, September 19, 1893

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Por' Townsend Bank Closes. PORT TOWNSEND, Wash., Sept. 19. -The Port Townsend National Bank failed to open yesterday. A notice announced the suspension as the result of the suspension of the Commercial National and Portland Savings Bank of Portland. Total liabilities of the Port Townsend National Bank are less than $100,000; assets between $120,000 and $130,000. The officials say they will resume in thirty days.


Article from The Evening World, September 19, 1893

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Port Town-end Bank Closes. PORT TOWNSEND. Wash., Sept." 19. -The Port Townsend National Bank failed to open vesterday. A notice announced the suspension as the result of the suspension of the Commercial National and Portland Savings Bank of Portland. Total liabilities of the Port Townsend National Bank are less than $100,000; assets between $120,000 and $130,000. The officials say they will resume in thirty days.


Article from New-York Tribune, September 20, 1893

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A NATIONAL BANK FORCED TO SUSPEND. Port Townsend, Wash., Sept. 19.-The Port Townsend National Bank failed to open yesterday mornIng. A notice on the door announced that the suspension was the result of the suspension of the Commercial National and Portland Savings Bank of Portland. The total liabilities are less than $100,000; assets between $120,000 and $130,000. The officials say they will resume in thirty days, and the directors give personal pledge to pay depositors in full.


Article from Asheville Daily Citizen, September 28, 1893

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Only Nineteen. WASHINGTON, Sept. 28.-Still another bank has been permitted to reopen its doors, its officers having complied with the conditions imposed by the Comptroller of the Currency. This time it is the Commercial National bank of Portland, Ore., which suspended payment July 29. There remain now only 19 National banks in the hands of examiners and it is expected that nearly all of this number will be open again in October.


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, October 1, 1893

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Another Portland Bank to Resume. PORTLAND, Sept. 30.-The Commercial National bank of this city, which suspended July 29, will open its doors Monday morning, having secured funds and indulgences as required by the comptroller of the currency to the amount of nearly $1,500,000. The large amount of business done by this bank throughout the Pacific Northwest necessitated long delay in arranging for resumption. The ready acquiescence of creditors, however, in signing extensions enabled the bank to be more lenient to its debtors than would otherwise have been possible. With the resumption of the Commercial all four of the national banks that suspended will have resumed.


Article from St. Paul Daily Globe, October 1, 1893

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Portland Bank Opens. PORTLAND, Or., Sept. 30.-The Commercial National bank of this city, which suspended July 29, will reopen Monday morning under its old management. The Commercial is the last of four national banks which closed during the panic to resume.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, October 1, 1893

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COMMERCIAL NATIONAL OPENS. Portland, Sept. 30.-The Commercial National bank will open its doors on Monday. All the suspended national banks of this city will have resumed with the resumption of the Commercial.


Article from The Morning Call, October 1, 1893

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NEXT THE COMMERCIAL. On Monday All Four of Portland's National Banks WillBe Running. PORTLAND, Or., September 30.-Tbรจ Commercia National Bank of this city, which suspended July 2, will open its doors Monday morning. having secured funds and indulgences asrequired by the Comptroller of Currencyto the amount of nearly $1,500,000. The arg# amount of business done by this balk tiroug hout the Pacific Northwest necesstated a long delay in arrangingfor the esumption. The ready acquies ence of creditors, however, in signing extensions enibbd the bank to be more lenient to its deptors than would have otherwise been presble. With the resumption of the Commerial all four 0 the national banks that suspended wil have resumed


Article from The Herald, October 1, 1893

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Will Resume Business. PORTLAND, Ore., Sept. 30.-The Commercial National bank of this city which suspended July 29th will open its doors Monday morning, having secured funds and indulgence as required by the comptroller of the currency to the amount of nearly $1,500,000. The large amount of business done by this bank throughout the Pacific northwest necessitated long delay in arranging for reeumption. The ready acquiescence of the creditore, however, in signing the extension enabled the bank to be more lenient to its debtors than would have otherwise been possible. With the resumption of the Commercial all four of the national banks that suspended will have resumed.


Article from The Indiana State Sentinel, October 4, 1893

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syndicate expects the year to show the largest export in the history of the island. At Shreveport, La., Henry Coleman, jr., colored, who attempted to assassinate Capt. Thomas Lyles, was taken from jail at Benton by eighty men and hanged. He confessed his crime, The scheme planned by the Cherokee allotters and E. P. McCabe, the colored ex-secretary of state of Kansas, to establish a negro town of liberty in the Cherokee strip has been crystallized. The vice-president of the lower house of the Hungarian diet, Count Andreassy A. Bokros, in some manner as yet unexplained to the public, was found dead on the pavement below his residence. At Pittsburg bills were filed in the United States courts by Jesse Higgs and Samuel Bancroft, jr., asking for the appointment of a receiver for the Bedford Springs water company of Bedford, Pa. A difficulty occurred at the village of Sisseton, S. D., between Thomas Morse, a white man, and three Indians of the Sissetons, which terminated in the killing of one of the Indians, Henry Campbell. Two large caravans, one conveying a large consignment of clothes for the troops and the other conveying a party of merchants, have been attacked near Fez and all the animals and goods stolen. In a riot at Benwood, Pa., among a party of forty foreigners-Poles, Italians and Hungarians - who occupy a building known as the Harmony hotel, four of them were seriously hurt, one fatally. Lieut. Buck of company E and Sargt. Linze and Private Sheffield of company D, Sixteenth infantry of the regular army, stationed at Ft. Douglas, have been indected by the grand jury for murder. The loan committee of the New York clearing-house canceled $240,000 of loan certificates and called for redemption Monday $600,000, making the total called for Monday $720,000. Total outstandings, $25,075,000. It is learned that the donor of $500,000 to Harvard university a year ago to build, equip and maintain a reading room, the identity of whom has created a good deal of speculation, was the late Frederick L. Ames. The Commercial national bank of Portland, Ore., which suspended July 29, will reopen Monday under its old management. The Commercial is the last of four national banks which closed during the panic to resume. A statement prepared at the treasury department shows the collections from internal revenue for July and August of this year to have been $25,092,834 as compared with receipts of $28,577,641 during July and August of 1892. At Waco, Tex., a negro burglar in a boarding house fired on William Downs, who fired and killed the negro. On his person was found a kit of burglar tools. Several thousand dollars worth of stolen jewelry was found in his house. The grand jury at Lexington, Ky., brought in four indictments against Frank P. Scearce for forgery. Two are for forging the name of his father, James M. Searce, to notes of $1,300 each and the other on a check for $600. The excitement caused by the discovery of the great anarchist plot to blow up the reichsrath and other public buildings in Vienna on Oct. 19, the date of the assembling of parliament, has not abated. Other arrests were made. Col. H. Clay King, the slayer of David H. Poston, who is now serving a life sentence in the Tennessee penitentiary, has issued an address to the public in which he charges that his conviction was brought about by a conspiracy. At Pittsburg Samuel G. Stodhart, a car accountant at the Carnegie steel company, shot his wife in the heart while she was sleeping and then placing the muzzle of the revolver into his mouth killed himself. Business troubles the cause. At Ft. Smith, Ark., "Kid" Wilson and Henry Starr led an unsuccessful attempt to break jail. They were assisted by John Pointer, Alexander Allen and Frank Collins, condemned murderers, and Charles Young and Jim Fair, negroes. Notices were posted at the Edgar Thompson steel works that all men not actually employed upon repairs would be suspended without pay until such time as the works shall resume operations. This order will affect nearly 1,000 salaried clerks, furnacemen and others. Warren McCullough of the First national bank at Milan, Mo., had about thirty head of cattle stolen from his place. An attempt to ship the cattle having failed, they were abandoned by the thieves. The sheriff arrested William P. Taylor, cashier of the People's exchange bank, on a warrant sworn out by McCullough.


Article from Idaho County Free Press, October 6, 1893

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NEWS OF THE WEEK. Controller Eckels has authorized the Commercial National bank, of Portland, Or., to resume business. Sixteen buildings on the main business street of Bonner's Ferry were burned Tuesday night, causing a loss $25,000. A Boston news agency announces that Treasurer Washburn, of the Old Colony road, is a defaulter in the sum of $125,000. A fatal collision occurred between motor trains in Omaha Sunday night. The body of Mrs. A. B. Sbrigley was cut entirely in two. Two crazed Chinamen ran amuck in a crowd at Wilson and Jefferson streets, Chicago, Tuesday night and wounded five men, one fatally. Frederick Smith, of Suisun, Cal., was gored to death Monday by a bull on the ranch of E. C. Selfridge. Smith was the son of a jeweler in Suisun. On account of trouble between negroes and whites, martial law has been established in Jefferson parish, La. Great excitement prevails. A scaffold with two men fellin New York Friday morning. One man, John Murray, was killed, and the other, John Reilly, had an arm broken. By the bursting of a steam pipe on the new United States steamship Montgomery, Wednesday, the chief engineer and fireman were scalded to death. Saturday night H. Ballou's hop house, situated two miles west of Middleton, Oregon, was destroyed by fire. He loses his entire crop of hops, about $8000. There is no insurance. Leman Dyer, son of Banker O. T. Dyer, of Riverside, Cal., was accidentally shot by his cousin, Tom Weed, while hunting, Thursday, from the effects of which he died five hours later. Mrs. Leland Stanford's family allowance from the estate of the late Senator Stanford has been increased from $5000 to $10,000 per month, on her representation that $5000 was inadequate. Thomas Wynne was thrown out of a restaurant at Sacramento Monday night, striking on his head, and has since died. He was a brother-in-law of Andrew Carnegie, the Pittsburg millionaire. Five of the largest mills of the Illinois Shell company's plant at Bay View, Wis., will start up this week. This will give employment to 1500 men, most of whom have been idle for the past two months. At Frederick, Md., Saturday, Daniel Jones was ironed to a whipping post and received thirty-nine lashes on his bare back. This was a sentence imposed upon him by the court for beating his wife. William Whitman, Cashier of the American express company at Sprinfield, Ills., who embezzled $4000 and fled to California, pleaded guilty Saturday, and was sentenced to three years in the pen itentiary. Mrs. Carl Swayne, residing near Jacksonville, Oregon, committed suicide Tuesday night by taking a dose of strychnine. She was addicted to the use of morphine, and had become reckless and partially demented. At a review of troops in Barcelona, Spain, Sunday, a man in the crowd threw a bomb at General Martinez Compas. The general and three members of his staff were badly wounded and a civic guard killed. A receiver has been appointed for the Washington Farmers' Insurance Company of Spokane. The liabilities are $118,000. The capital stock of the company is $200,000, only $8960 of which has been paid in cash.


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, February 24, 1894

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A Portland Bank Sold. PORTLAND, Feb. 23.-[Speciai.]-WellsFargo & Co. have concluded negotiations for the purchase of a controlling interest in the stock of the Commercial National bank here. This bank was compelled to suspend in July last, but re-opened two months later. The purchase price is understood to be $350,000. One hundred thousand dollars in gold has already been transferred from San Francisco, and $150,000 more was due from California today. The bank's capital is to be increased, but to what figure is not known. D. P. Thompson and W. K. Smith, leading stockholders in the bank, are to step down and out. R. L. Durham will be re'tained in the management of the bank, and Edward Cookingham as cashier.


Article from The Penn's Grove Record, March 2, 1894

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South and West. "Pat Rooney," Cincinnati's famous chimpanzee, is dead. A 1000-barrel oil gusher was struck near Fort Recovery. O. Cold with a heavy fall of snow i killing hundreds of cattle in Oklahoma To get $30,000 worth of diamonds out of a blazing Springfield (0.) hotel, A. B. Platner, a south American millionaire, paid an expressman $200. Evans, the bandit, who, with his companion, Morrell, surrendered at Visalia, California, was taken to Fresno and sentenced to life imprisonment. James Mitchell, a desperate character of Richmond, Texas, fired upon a man named York, with whom he had a feud, in a crowded railway station at Houston. As a result York, Milton Sparks, and Daniel Gleason, an omnibus driver, were killed, and two women and a child were seriously injured. Suits involving $50,000,000 worth of St. Louis property are brought by the Bacquette Property Company, repre3 senting 40 heirs. Henry S. Ives, the once, "Napoleon of Finance,' who falled for $20,000,000, is physical wreck at Tampa, Fla. Bill Nye says his illness came from overwork, and he will give up lecturing. Because it brought a child, who had died of smallpox, a Panhandle train at Chicago was quarantined and the passengers were fumigated. On charges of wrecking a Missouri, Kansas and Texas train and shooting a brakeman, John Yocum and C. 'H. Craft were jailed at Houston. Tex.] reft. Suicide ended the career of Dr. R. S. Addison, one of the oldest of Chicago's physicians. A-suspension bridge or none is wanted across the Mississippi River by St. Louis merchants. After robbing the store of John Marks, at Lumkie, I. T., three bandits were run down and seized. S Holding up half a dozen men in a store at Hancock, Mo., a. nervy robber scaped with the till's contents, e on Caught on the horns of a vicious bull, Jose Barrera, matador, in a Saltillo (Mex.) bull fight, was gored to a 5 death. Senator Vance, who was reported dying, is in Florida, and in excellent health. n Quarreling over a World's Fair ven f ture, David O. Soper, of Chicago, tried to shoot his partner, Attorney C. M. Lawson, and was locked up. o e The Wells-Fargo Company has boughta controlling interest in the broken Commercial National Bank of Porte a land, Ore., and set it'on its feet. Unlawful language by the State's attorney changes to a year's imprisonment the death sentence of Murderer Willis Holder, of Arkadelphia, Ark. 1 Ray Grant, a prominent resident of Grand Junction, Col., was shot and killed yesterday at West Water, Utah, by Jack Smith, a miner, who escaped. With a piece of white paper pinned e over his heart, Joseph Dick, a Creek Indian, stood up without a tremor, and d was shot to death for murder near Eu taula, I. T.