American National Bank (Omaha, NE)

Episode Information

Episode UID
408701122
Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
40870 national
Charter Number
4087
Start Date
June 13, 1893
Location
Omaha, Nebraska (41.259, -95.938)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
498b0e49d6768a4f

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Public signal of financial health, Partial suspension, Full suspension, Books examined

Clearinghouse involved: Yes (loan, examination, or other measures)

Description

Comptroller closed the bank June 13; authorization to reopen given Aug 31/Sept 1 with actual resumption reported Sept 6โ€“7.

Events (6)

1. August 2, 1889 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. June 13, 1893 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Runs precipitated by failure of the McCague Savings Bank, which was closely connected to American National.
Measures
Cash paid out as called for; clearing house refused assistance; bank examiner took charge of American National.
Newspaper Excerpt
There was a run on every savings bank in the city this morning, precipitated by the failure of the McCague Savings Bank.
Source
newspapers
3. June 13, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Closed by order of the Comptroller of the Currency after assets were examined and clearing house withheld aid.
Newspaper Excerpt
The American National bank was closed by order of the comptroller of the currency.
Source
newspapers
4. September 1, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The comptroller of the currency has authorized the following national banks to reopen on September 1: The American National bank, of Omaha, Neb,; ... The American National bank of Omaha will open for business tomorrow, after a suspension of nearly three months.
Source
newspapers
5. September 7, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The American National bank of this city resumed business today after a suspension since June 13.
Source
newspapers
6. February 25, 1896 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (22)

Article from San Antonio Daily Light, June 13, 1893

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More Busted Banks. OMAHA, June 13.-The American National bank was closed by order of the comptroller of the currency. Runs started on the Globe Loan and Trust company, Dime Savings bank, German Savings bank, and Nebraska Savings bank. No statement of the condition of the American National was made at once, except that the clearing house refused to assist. It is understood that the affairs of the bank are entangled with those of the McCague Savings bank, that closed yesterday afternoon.


Article from Asheville Daily Citizen, June 13, 1893

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Runs ou Savings Banks. OMAHA, Neb, June 13.-The American National bank is in the hands of the comptroller. J.L. McCague, is president and it is supposed that the American National connection with McCague's savings bank, which failed yesterday, caused its downfall. There were heavy runs on all the savings banks here this morning.


Article from The Waco Evening News, June 13, 1893

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BANKS CLOSED Which Causes Runs on a Number of Banks in Omaha By Associated Prese to The News: OMAHA. Neb. June 13. The American National bank was closed by order of the comptroller of currency this morning. The runs have started on the Globe Loan and Trust company, the Dime Savings band, the German Savings and the Nebraska Savings bank. No state. ment of the condition of the Ameri. can National was made, except that the clearing house refused to asstst. It is understood that the affairs of the bank are entangled with those of the McCague Savings bank that closed yesterday afternoon.


Article from New-York Tribune, June 14, 1893

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WESTERN CITIES-FINANCIAL FLURRIES IN OMAHA. KANSAS CITY AND DETROIT. Omaha, Neb., June 13.-There was a run on every savings bank in the city this morning cipitated by the failure of the McCague Savings Bank yesterday, followed by the downfall this morning of the American National Bank, in which the McCagues are largely interested. It was unofficially stated yesterday that the Clearing House Association would stand by its members, of which the American National is one. but when the assets of the American National Bank came to be examined, they were pronounced not good enough. and the aid of the associated banks was withheld. The ominous sign appeared on the door this morning, and the crowd which had collected became greatly excited. The McCagues tried to reassure the depositors, telling them that every account would be paid in full. At the Omaha Savings Bank, the German Savings Bank. the American Savings Bank, the Globe Loan and Trust Company and other institutions there was a steady drain of deposits all morning. Cash was paid out as soon as called for, and there was no apparent limit to it Toward noon the lines had dwindled until they appeared no larger than upon any day of business. Bank Examiner Griffith. who took charge of the American National for the Controller this morning, could not say much about the assets. A great deal of paper, which is thought not to be first-class, figures in the resources of the bank. The talling of in deposits amounted to nearly $200,000 since May 4. and this has badly crippled the institution. The Dime Savings Bank compellid its depositors to give sixty days' notice of withdrawal. This action. together with the promittness with which the other banks met all demands, is believed to have stopped what almost promised to be a panic. The last statement of the American National Bank, on May 4. showed a capital stock of $200,000: loans and discounts, $531,690: surplus, $16,000; undivided profits, $5,161 : due depositors. 8577,526. The American Savings Bank took advantage of the sixty-day rule and refused to pay depositors. The Globe and Trust Company paid off 50 per cent of the deposits and held the balance under their rules. The run on the Omaha Savings Bank continued in force this afternoon. and hundreds of depositors crowded the bank and the street in front Senator Manderson and Vice-President Kimball. of the Union Pacific. directors of the bank. made extended speeches to the crowd, and announced that the bank was prepared to pay every dollar, but the run continued Kansos City, JULC 16.-As a result of the aus. pension vesterday of the People's Savings Bank, an insignificant institution with deposits of only $25,000. a run was started this morning on the Kansas Safe Deposit and Savings Bank. The bank took advantage of that clause of its bylaws requiring depositors to give thirty days' notice of the withdrawal of deposits. That checked the run, and at noon it was practically a over. None of the other banks experienced run. Just why the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank should have been selected for a run is a mystery. If is the largest and one of the soundest institutions of the kind in the whole State, and has the confidence of the banks and merchants generally Nankato. Kan., June 15.--The Bank of Bur Oak. Jewell County. closed its doors yesterday merning. The bank was owned by Halbert Brothers. and the liabilities are placed at $35,000 The assets are practically nothing. C. D. Hulbert. one of the proprietors of the institution, has fled The depositors are greatly incensed, and if he should return. either of his own accord or to answer to a criminal charge, there being some inclination among the depositors of preferring such a charge. he would be roughly dealt with Lansing, Mich., June 3.-State Bank Commissioner Sherwood yesterday applied to the Circuit Court for the appointment of a receiver for the Ingham County Savings Bank, which failed several weeks ago. An order was made to show cause why such action should not be taken. returnable June 24. The bank officers yet hope to obtain necessary subscriptions to the capital to warrant a reopening Advices have been received by Mr. Sherwood from Crystal Falls, Upper Michigan, that the State Bank of Crystal Falls has suspended payment. The bank was organized about a year ago with a capital of $25,000. it had deposits of $60,000. The cause of the failure was the suspension of the Plankinton Bank of Milwaukee Detroit, June 13.-For some time there has been an uneasy feeling in the banking atmosphere of this city occasioned by the numerous failures in savings institutions that have recently occurred throughout the country, especially in the West. Although until this morning there had not been a decided run on any of the savings banks of Detroit, considerable money has been withdrawn in a quiet way. and to forestall any movement that might result disastrously to them. and as an act of mutual protection, the officers of these institu. tions met last night and adopted the following notice to depositors: There has recently been developed in our city an un. easiness among savings de positors. which has been (without cause) directed against some of our -trongest banks To stop the needless withdrawal of deposit. and the lock. ing โ‘‰2 of currency in time of financial stringency. the undersigned banks respectfully decide. in the event of unusual demands upon them, and to insure equal protection to all their depositors, to require the notice provided for in the by-laws of the several banks We would, there. fore, ask our depositors to review the situation calmly, and accept with patience our action. which is taken in our mutual interest and for the benefit of this community at large. PEOPLE'S SAVINGS BANK. MICHIGAN SAVINGS BANK. DETROIT SAVINGS BANK. CITIZENS' SAVINGS BANK. HOME SAVINGS BANK. CITY SAVINGS BANK. WAYNE COUNTY SAVINGS BANK. CENTRAL SAVINGS BANK. DETROIT RIVER SAVINGS BANKA PENINSULAR SAVINGS BANK. DIME SAVINGS BANK. GERMANAMERICAN BANK. AMERICAN BANKING AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION STATE SAVINGS BANK. When the doors of the People's Savings Bank,


Article from The World, June 14, 1893

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Omaha Banks in Trouble. OMAHA, Neb., June 13. The American national bank is in the hands of the controller. J. L. McCague is president, and it is supposed that the American national's connection with the McCague saving bank, which failed Monday, caused its downfall. There were heavy runs on all savings banks here Tuesday morning.


Article from The State Chronicle, June 14, 1893

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Another Bank Fails. By Southern Associated Press. OMAHA, Neb., June 13.-The American National Bank is in the hands of the Comptroller. J. L. McCague is President and it is supposed that the American Nationals connected with the McCague Savings Bank which failed yesterday caused its downfall. There are heavy runs on all Savings Banks here this morning.


Article from Rock Island Daily Argus, June 14, 1893

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MORE SAVINGS BANKS RUNS. Detroit Officials Put on the BrakesTrouble at Omaha. CHICAGO, June 14.- The savings bank run seems epidemic. At Detroit a run was threatened and the officers of all the banks met and agreed to require the time limit of all depositors. The run was started, but every depositor was required to give the legal notice, and confidence was partly restored. At Omaha there was a run on every savings bank in the city caused by the failure of the McCague bank and American National. McCague says he will pay every depositor. All the banks met the run with cash, and the run was greatly abated by night. The Nashville Savings company has made an assignment with liabilities of $282,000 and assets of $125,000. The Irving Savings institution at New York is short $70,000, due to the rascality of its president, secretary, and paying teller.


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, June 14, 1893

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OMAHA BANKS FAIL, A National Bank in That City Closed by Comptroller Eckels. Runs Are Started on Several Other Banks All of Whom Say That They Will Pull Through. OMAHA, June 13.-The American National Bank was closed this morning by order of the Comptroller of the currency and the bank examiner is now in charge. The clearing house, at a meeting last night, decided to give it no help, and the decision of the comptroller to close it followed. The statement at the close of business, May 4, showed:


Article from St. Paul Daily Globe, June 14, 1893

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BURST BANKS. American National of Omaha Closes Its Doors. OMAHA, Neb., June 13. - Omaha passed through a mild financial panic today. as tne result of the failure of the McCague Savings bank last evening. The news of the suspension of the savings bank last night was ground for the belief that any run this morning would be made upon the American National bank, as that and the McCague savings banks were closely connected.


Article from The Providence News, June 14, 1893

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DEPOSITORS EXCITED. Vallure of the McCague Savings Bank Pre. cipitates a Run on Others. OMAHA, June 14.-There was a run on every savings bank in the city, precipitated by the failure of the McCague Savings bank Monday, followed by the down. fall yesterday of the A merican National bank, in which the McCagues are largely Interested. The ominous sign appeared on the door yesterday morning, and the crowd which had collected became greatly excited. The McCagues tried to reassure the depostors, telling them that every account would be paid in full. At the Omaha Savings bank, the German Savings bank, the American Savings bank, the Globe Loan and Trust company and other institutions there was a steady rain of deposits all the morning. Bank Examiner Griffith, who took charge of the American National for the comptroller, said the falling off in deposits of the national amounted to nearly $20,000 since May 4, and this had badly crippled the institution.


Article from The Progressive Farmer, June 20, 1893

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NEBRASKA BANKS. A Run on Savings Institutions in Omaha. OMAHA, Neb.. June 13.-There is a run on every savings bank in the city this morning, precipitated by the failure of the McCague Savings Bank yesterday, followed by the downfall this morning of the American National Bank, in which the McCagues are


Article from The Progressive Farmer, June 20, 1893

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It was unofficially largely interested stated vesterday that the Clearing House Association would stand by its member , of which the American Na tional is one, but when the assets of the American National Bank come to be examined, they were pronounced not good enough, and the aid of the associated banks was withheld. The American's sign appeared on the door this morning and the crowd which had collected became greatly excited. The McCagues tried to reassure depositors, telling them that every account would be paid in full. At the Omaha Savings Bank, the German Savings Bank, the American Savings Bank, the Globe Loan and Trust Company, and other institutions there was a steady drain of depositors all day. Cash was paid out as soon as called for and there was no apparent limit to it. Senator Manderson and vice president Kimball, of the Union Pacific, directors of the bank, made speeches to the excited depositors, guaranteeing them their money, but the run continued. The Dime Savings Bank compelled its depositors to give sixty days' notice of withdrawal. This action, together with the promptness with which other banks met all de mands, is believed to have stopped what almost promised to be a panic. DETROIT, Mich., June 13. - The State Bank of Crystal Falls, Michigan, has suspended as the result of the failure of the Plankington Bank of Milwaukee. The bank is only a year old, and has a capital of $25,000; deposits $60,000. Officers of all the savings banks in this city agreed to enforce the time limit upon withdrawals of deposits. A run was started this morning upon the People's Savings Bank, one of the strongest in Detroit, but the sixty days' notice requirement checked it Bank officers concur in the statement that it was not for the want of money that we took this action, for we could have secured enough to have paid every depositor, but we did not think this the wisest plan."


Article from The Columbus Journal, June 21, 1893

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THE failure of the McCague Savings bank and the closing of the doors of the American National bank at Omaha last Monday caused a run on a number of the banks in that city, but all demands were met with such promptness that nothing serious resulted.


Article from The Weekly Union Times, June 23, 1893

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DAYWO DATE TWO DANAS FAIL And a Receiver Has Been Appointed for a Third. OMAHA, NEB -The American National Bank is in the hands of Comptroller J. L. McCague, president, and it is supposed that the American National's connection with the McCague Savings Bank, caused its downfall. There are heavy runs on all the savings banks here. A BALT LAKE CITY BANK SALT LAKE UTAH.--The Park City Bank has suspended. Liabilities $130,000; assets as much. The claim is made that the bank will shortly resume The assignee says that the depositors are to be paid 80 cents on the dollar. A BANK RECEIVER APPOINTED W ASHINGTON, D. C.-The Comptroller of the Currency has appointed Joseph W. Bennett receiver of the Oglthorpe National Bank, Brunswick, G.I.


Article from The Weekly Union Times, June 23, 1893

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TWO BANKS FAIL And a Receiver Has Been Appointed for a Third. OMAHA, NEB - -The American National Bank is in the hands of Comptroller J. L. McCague, president, and it is supposed that the American National's connection with the McCague Savings Bank, caused its downfall. There are heavy runs on all the savings banks here. A SALT LAKE CITY BANK. SALT LAKE UTAH.-The Park City Bank has suspended. Liabilities $130,000; assets as much. The claim is made that the bank will shortly resume The assignee says that the depositors are to be paid 80 cents on the dollar. BANK RECEIVER APPOINTED. WASHINGTON, D. C.-The Comptroller of the Currency has appointed Joseph W. Bennett receiver of the Oglethorpe National Bank, Brunswick, G.I.


Article from The Madison Daily Leader, August 31, 1893

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Permission to Open. WASHINGTON, Aug. 81.-The following national banks, which recently suspended, have been permitted to open their doors to business at once: The First National bank of Dubuque, Ia.; the First National bank of Grand Junction, Colo. The comptroller of the currency has outhorized the following national banks to resume on Sept. 1: The American National bank of Omaha, Neb,; the American National bank of Nashville, Tenn. The three national banks in Mankato. Minn., have been authorized to reopen for business on Sept. 7.


Article from The Kimball Graphic, September 2, 1893

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MORE BANKS RESUME. Suspended National Banks Which Are Ready for Business Again. WASHINGTON, Aug. 31.--The foll ow ing national banks which recently sus pended. have been today permitted tc open their doors to business: The First National bank, of Dubuque Ia The First National bank, of Grand Junction. Colo. The comptroller of the currency au thorized the following national banks to reopen on September 1: The American National bank, of Omaha The American National bank, of Nash ville. Tenn.


Article from The Van Buren Press, September 2, 1893

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The following National banks which recently suspended, was on the 30th permitted to reopen their doors to business: The First National Bank, of Dubuque, Ia. ; the First National Bank, of Grand Junction, Colo. The Comptrolle r of the Currency authorized the following National Banks to reopen on September 1: The American National Bank, of Omaha, and the American National, of Nashville. The following National banks in Minnesota have been authorized to reopen on September 7: The First National, of Mankato, the National Citizens, of Mankato, the Mankato National.


Article from The Wichita Daily Eagle, September 7, 1893

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BANK RESUMPTIONS. OMAHA, Sept.6.-The American National bank will open for business tomorrow, after a. suspension of nearly three months. It will open with more than 50 per cent of its deposits on hand.


Article from St. Paul Daily Globe, September 7, 1893

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Omaha Bank Resumes. WASHINGTON, Sept. 6. - Deputy Comptroller Tucker has authorized the suspended American National bank, of Omaha, Neb., to resume business.


Article from Rock Island Daily Argus, September 7, 1893

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Omaha Bank to Resume. OMAHA, Sept. 7.-The American National bank of this city resumed business today after a suspension since June 13.


Article from Asheville Daily Citizen, September 9, 1893

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CONDENSED TELEGRAMS. The Alabama State board of convict commissioners have decided to purchase 25 acres of land near the present penitentiary and erect several factories to be operated by the State's convicts. This is the first move for the removal of the convicts from the mines. The Republican State central committee of Colorado decided to make silver the paramount issue in the coming campaign, but not to abandon the Republican party at large. Achinese pirates recently captured the steamer of the Chinese consul at Penang, killing 24, wounding 100, and securing booty to the amount of $20,000. The suspended American National bank of Omaha, Neb., has been authorized to resume business.