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THE EXCHANGE BANK FAILURE, The people of Edwards county are now feeling the effects of the financial panic that is sweeping over the coantry, and are able to understand the insufficiency and insecurity of our present banking system, and the advantages of the system of government banks that is in successful operation in other countries. Last Saturday morning shortly after the doors had been opened for business. the Kinsley Exchange Bank closed its doors, and within a few hours Scott Yeatman was appointed receiver by the district judge on the application of one of the stockholders. The receiver immedi itely tock possession of the books, papers and assets of the bank, and has been busy ever since going over the books. preparatory to making a statement of the condition of the bank for the benefit of all parties interested. We are informed that a statement will be prepared next week in time for publication in our next issue. A number of the depositors desiring that an examination of the affairs of the bank should be made by Bank Commissioner Briedenthal, he was telegraphed for Monday and arrived here Wednesday noon. With the assistance of the receiver he examined the affairs of the bank during the afternoon, and afterwards made an informal statement of the condition of the bank as be found it, to a number of the depositors. From the information obtained from him and from other sources, we think that there is a strong probability that the depositors will receive a large per cent. if not all, of their money in time, unless crop conditions are such that a very great depreciation occurs in the value of the bank assets. The nominal assets are about $54,000 and the liabilities about $22,000,$14,000 of which are deposits. The assets consist of notes secured by first mortgages on real estate and chattel mortgages, real estate owned by the bank. tax certificates, and other miscellaneous property. Of course it will take some time for the receiver to collect the notes due the bank and to turn the other propinto and it is impossible for at this time, to any erty one, cash, determine accurately how much can be eventually realized from the assets, as the value of the assets will materially depend on the crops raised this season in this county. We believe that Mr. Yeatman will act honestly and diligently for the benefit of the creditors, and that everything will be done by him that is possible to realize the full value of the bank assets, and to distribute the proceeds among the creditors with as littie delay as possible. As near as we can learn the failure of the bank was caused by the unforeseen withdrawal of deposits within the last month, caused by reports of the insecurity of the bank, and the inability of the bank to collect its notes rapidly enough to meet the demands of the depositors. Nothing has appeared toshow that the bank officers have been guilty of any fraudulent acts, or that they have been incompetent or careless in their management. The failure results from conditions that could not well be foreseen or avoided. If the financial panic that is wrecking banks all over the country had not occurred, and this county had raised a good crop of wheat the bank would have undoubtedly been in good condition. As far as our knowledge extends the bank business has been conducted cantiously and conservatively. on sound banking principles, and the failure results wholly from unfavorable financialand crop conditions that could not be guarded against, under our present vicious banking system.