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HAS CLOSED ITS DOORS DIMINISHING DEPOSITS AND INABILITY TO SECURE CASH, THE REASONS FOR ASSIGNMENT Judge Ewart Has Appointed Receivers--Bank Officials Say the Depositors and Stockholders Are Safe. Asheville, N. C., Oct. 12.-(Special.)The Western Carolina Bank did not open this morning. A deed of assignment was filed this afternoon with the names of Lewis Maddux and L. P. McLoud as assignees. The reasons given for liquidation are diminishing deposits and inability to secure cash with which to meet withdrawals. The officials claim that the depositors and stockholders will lose nothing. The deed of assignment calls for preferred creditors, and suits were filed today to test the legality of the assign ment. Judge Ewart then appointed Maddux and McLoud receivers. This bank was started in 1888 and had a savings department. Lewis Maddux was president, M. J. Bearden cashier and H. T. Colline, A. M. Field, C. B. Moore, L. B. Alexan der, White G. Smith, L. P McLoud directors. The bank had a capital of $50,000 and $160,000 deposits. The State Treasurer was notified of the failure of the bank about 4 o'clock. The report of the condition of the bank made to him July 23rd-the last report sent in-shows that it claimed to have a capital of $50,000, a surplus of $15,000 and undivided profits of $5.267.28. It had resources to the amount of $299,154.63. These were as follows: Loans on real-estate, $110,417.96; all other loans and discounts, $81,187.64; overdrafts, $1,624.18; stocks, bonds and mortgages, $16,140: due from banks. $22,453.22; real estate, $46,642.33; furniture and fixtures, $46,000: current expenses, 309.01; cash items, $1,208.50; silver coin and certificates, $3,100; all other United States notes, $10,235.59. The liabilities were given as follows: Deposits subject to check. $159,012.87; due to banks. $2,961.56; notes and bills rediscounted. $22,644.87: bills payable, $18,000; cash checks outstanding $103.75; certified checks, $3,564; demand certificates on deposit, $728.66: debenture bonds, $25,000.