International Trust Company (New York, NY)

Episode Information

Episode UID
7058413591294
Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
trust
Bank ID
705841359 hash
Start Date
October 25, 1907
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
7a80f31e3d63e1f4

Response Measures

None

Description

Suspension occurred during the Panic of 1907; later receivership was appointed and the institution reorganized by mid-1908.

Events (4)

1. October 25, 1907 Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals during the broader financial panic of October 1907; large withdrawals just prior to suspension.
Measures
Announced temporary suspension until restoration of public confidence; closed doors and stopped cash payments.
Newspaper Excerpt
Runs on Banks Continue, But They Are Prepared. ... The International Trust Company ... announced its suspension until the restoration of public confidence.
Source
newspapers
2. October 25, 1907 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Unable to secure cash to meet withdrawals amid the 1907 financial disturbance, prompting temporary suspension of payments.
Newspaper Excerpt
The International Trust Company, of 206 Broadway, did not open for business today, and its suspension involved the Borough Bank of Brooklyn ...
Source
newspapers
3. November 16, 1907 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Temporary receivers were appointed today for six New York city banks and trust companies ... including ... International Trust company.
Source
newspapers
4. July 2, 1908 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The Brooklyn bank and the International Trust company have reorganized.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (24)

Article from The Washington Times, October 25, 1907

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Those That Suspended Today. The International Trust Company, of 206 Broadway. did not open for business today, and its suspension involved the Borough Bank of Brooklyn, in which Senator Reynolds is heavily interested, and the Brooklyn Bank, both of which suspended. In Manhattan, the United States Exchange Bank, at 23 and 25 West 125th street, did not open for business. Instead a notice was posted announcing a temporary suspension. Secretary of the Treasury Cortelyou was again at the subtreasury today. After several conferences with financiers, he said the situation had greatly improved.


Article from The Washington Times, October 25, 1907

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Wall Street Financiers See End of the Flurry. Runs on Banks Continue, But They Are Prepared. Six, Day's Record The International Trust Company, 206 Broadway, Manhattan, announced its suspension until the restoration of public confidence. The Union Trust Company of Providence suspended payments. The Brooklyn Bank, at Fulton and Clinton streets, and the Borough Bank, on City Hall square, Brooklyn, announced their temporary suspension. United States Exchange Bank, West 125th street, today closed its doors temporarily. Crowds at the trust companies' doors were much smaller than yesterday. The Williamsburg Trust Company, Broadway and Kent avenue, Willlamsburg, Brooklyn, closed its doors at 1:15, being unable to cash a check for $10,000. Frank Jenkins is president. The bank had a capital of $700,000, liabilities of $9,676,484.


Article from The Washington Herald, October 26, 1907

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SHOPGIRLS T TO SUFFER Bank Failure May Rob Them of Wages To-day. NO CASH TO MEET PAY CHECKS Suspension of International Trust Company Likely to Work First Real Hardship-Several Thousand Brooklyn Factory Hands May Have to Wait for Their Money.


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, October 26, 1907

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Small Trust Company Fails. New York, Oct. 26.-The International Trust company, one of the small and inconspicuous trust companies, closed its doors at 10:40 a. m. This trust company had a business connection with the Borough bank of Brook. lyn, which suspended payment.


Article from The Ocala Evening Star, October 26, 1907

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THE RECEDING WAVES Of the Financial Storm Wreck a Few Small Institutions. New York, Oct. 26.-Notwithstanding the opinion of leading financiers, that the worst of the financial flurry was over, four bank suspensions OCcurred yesterday. The United States Exchange Bank, a Harlem institution, did not open for business. The International Trust Co. of New York, with its Brooklyn branch, and the Borough Bank, of Brooklyn, closed their doors, owing to inability to secure cash. At Providence a notice was posted


Article from The News-Democrat, November 16, 1907

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TEMPORARY RECEIVERS FOR SIX BANKS Kingston, N. Y., Nov. 16.-Temporary receivers were appointed today for six New York city banks and trust companies which recently suspended payments. They include the Hamilton. Brooklyn and Borough banks and the Williamsburg, Jenkins and International Trust companies. Application for the receivers was made by William F. Mat for Attorney General Jackson.


Article from The Barre Daily Times, November 18, 1907

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ILLEGAL OVERLOANS CHARGED. Receivers for Six New York City Banks and Trust Companies. New York, Nov. 18.-Temporary recelvers were appointed Saturday for six New York City banks and trust companies which recently suspended pay. ment. They include the Hamilton, Brooklyn and Borough banks, and the Williamsburg, Jenkins and cernational trust companies. Application for the receivers was made by William F. Mackey for the attorney-general. AttorneyGeneral Jackson gave ont a statement Saturday afternoon, to the effect that in his opinion evidence of both criminal and civil liability has been unearthed in the investigation of the Borough bank of Brooklyn and the Jenkins Trust company of Brooklyn. In a formal statement issued Saturday, the attorney-general said that in the Borough bank of Brooklyn there has been found evidence of illegal over-loans, over-drafts, forged paper and other crimInal transactions, all of which will be presented to the grand jury. In the Jenkins Trust company the attorney. general says there has been found evidence of illegal over-loans. It is claimed by the trustees, the attorney-general adds, that they know nothing about these illegal loans to the president of the company. The attorney-general's announcement states that the investigation thus far has been confined to the Borough bank of Brooklyn and the Jenkins Trust company.


Article from The Bennington Evening Banner, November 18, 1907

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Receivers For Six New York Banks. KINGSTON, N. Y., Nov. 18.-Temporary receivers were appointed for six New York city banks and trust companies which recently suspended payment. They include the Hamilton, Brooklyn and Borough banks and the Williamsburg, Jenkins and International Trust companies. Application for the receivers was made by William F. Mackey for Attorney General Jackson.


Article from New-York Tribune, November 22, 1907

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THREE BANK ARRESTS. Continued from first page. $ of him, however, and were still trying to find him when he walked in to surrender himself. I 9 Mr. Maxwell reached Headquarters while Mr. s Gow was being measured. The two prisoners did not speak to each other, and apparently did not notice each other. Of the two, Mr. Gow was far the more cheerful. Mr. Maxwell appeared to be dazed, and did not seem to know what he was doing. MR. LITTLETON PROTESTS. Leaving Headquarters, they were brought back and arraigned before Judge Fawcett. Mr. Gow was first brought to the bar. He pleaded not guilty to each of the five indictments. Then Mr. Littleton, his counsel, addressed the court. "Your honor," he said, "the fact that the prisoner has deeded everything he has in the world to the Borough Bank to settle his obligations should be an argument for admitting him to moderate bail. Remember, he lives always under the presumption of innocence until proved guilty. But I want to protest against the action of the police this afternoon. They took him from the Assistant District Attorney's office while I was out arranging for his bail, and had him measured and photographed for the rogues' gallery. It was an outrage. It was unjust. There is no excuse for such action on their part, and I cannot protest too strongly." Mr. Maxwell was then arraigned. He, too, pleaded not guilty to each indictment. His counsel, in addressing the court, asked that bail be set at $20,000. Judge Foster, however, made it $10,000 for each indictment. He permitted the prisoners to return to the office of the Assistant District Attorney while final arrangements for furnishing bail were made. As some of Mr. Maxwell's friends were out of town he was unable to furnish it and spent the night in jail. Mr. Oeland said that bail would be furnished to-day. Mr. Gow was released as soon as the final formalities in giving ball were finished. He himself furnished $7,500 of the required amount in cash. Neither Mr. Gow nor Mr. Campbell seemed especially depressed. Mr. Maxwell furnished a marked contrast. Great depression was evident from his manner. Captain Kuhne, head of the Brooklyn bureau of detectives, said that his men had only complied with the law in bringing the prisoners to be photographed and measured MAXIMUM SENTENCE UNDER CHARGES Under the provisions of the Penal Code Mr. Gow could be sentenced to a maximum term of twenty-six years in the penitentlary; Mr. Maxwell, twenty-five years, and Mr. Campbell, fifteen years. The maximum penalty for grand larceny in the first degree is ten years; for forgery in the third degree, five years, and for a misdemeanor, two years. After the grand jury has finished its investigation of the affairs of the Borough Bank it will investigate those of the Williamsburg Trust Company and of the Jenkins Trust Company. The stockholders of the latter company, at a meeting last night, appointed H. T. HIII chairman of a committee to examine the books of the bank and the report of the state bank examiner and report on them. If the report shows the condition of the bank in any way favorable the stockholders will fight the appointment of receivers. A resolution was passed expressing confidence in the present management. Frank L. Pabst, who was appointed receiver for the Williamsburg Trust Company, took charge yesterday. There was a report yesterday that officials and directors of the company had secured enough cash to reopen. Meetings of both directors and depositors will be held to-night and a plan for reopening will be submitted. The depositors of the International Trust Company held a meeting yesterday. An examination of the books of the company is being made by counsel for them, and if they make a favorable report the depositors will ratify some plan by which it is hoped the company may resume business.


Article from The Monticellonian, November 28, 1907

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Bank Investigation Proceeds. New York, Nov.-The King's Conn. ty Grand Jury Monday took up the affairs of the Jenkins Trust Company of Brooklyn, which has several branches in thatborough, and the investigation may, it was said, result in several indictments being returned. The investigaton of the Borough Bank of Brooklyn was also continued by the Grand Jury, which expected to have before it Richward W. Jones Jr., president of the Oriental bank, which was the depository of the suspended International Trust Company and which was also understood to have made loans to the Borough bank. Mr. Jones is ill at his home and was unable to appear as a witness Monday.


Article from Palestine Daily Herald, November 30, 1907

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INTERNATIONAL TRUST FINANCED WITH WIND Special to the Herald. New York, Nov. 30.-Attorney General Jackson today said the International Trust company was organized on wind. He said further that if Temporary Receiver Brown's information to him was correct there was falsification of the Brooklyn and Borough Banks' records and a manipulation of their securities to give the International company the apparent million dollar surplus, as required by law.


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, December 1, 1907

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TRUST COMPANY FRAUD CERTAIN Attorney General Jackson of New York Makes Public Report of Temporary Receivers WORK FOR THE GRAND JURY WILLIAM GOW THE CENTER OF ATTACK. New York, Nov. 30.-Attorney General Jackson made public today the report of the temporary receivers of the Williamsburg Trust company of Brooklyn, and the International Trust company of New York, both of which recently suspended. The matter will be taken before the grand jury of Kings county. The president of the Williamsburg Trust company was Frank Jenkins, who with his brothers, John G. Jenkins, jr., and Fred J. Jenkins, held a controlling interest in the Jenkins Trust company, now suspended. The International Trust company was closely allied with the Borough bank of Brooklyn, the late Howard Maxwell, who


Article from New-York Tribune, December 1, 1907

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BIG SUMS DRAWN OUT. BANK RECEIVERS REPORT. Trust Company Accounts Almost at Minimum Before Suspension. Reports of the temporary receivers of the Williamsburg Trust Company and the International Trust Company were made public by Attorney General Jackson yesterday. They show that large withdrawals were made from both institutions just prior to their suspension on October 25. The array of accounts that were drawn down almost to a minimum in the International Trust Company is startling. It would appear that William Gow made some $150,000 by the transfer of the lease of No. 206 Broadway, where the company did business. Deputy Attorney General Robert J. will before District all the facts he has in to-morrow Steele Special place Attorney connection and Jerome ask with the International Trust Company, that some action be taken on them. At the same time the Kings County Grand Jury for December, take which is to be sworn in to-morrow, will up the Williamsburg Trust Company Attorney General Jackson said last night that the loan committee of the Williamsburg Trust Company might be responsible for loans amounting to $220,000, which went to five clerks in the employ of the F. & J. G. Jenkins, jr., brokerage in which this corporation, all which is held by the concern. the stock farm The of ly, way members of dollars of Jenkins borrowed thousands from the Jenkins Trust Company has already been told. It is understood that it also had large loans from the First National Bank, of Brooklyn, which is in the hands of a federal receiver. More evidence has been found to show how some of the accounts in the Borough Bank were drawn down just before its suspension. Arguments were heard yesterday by Justice Bette in Albany on an application to make the receivers of suspended Brooklyn institutions permanent. The application was strenuously opposed by counsel for the banks. All the arguments were adjourned, the Borough Bank to December 10, the International Trust Company. the Brocklyn Bank, the Williamsburg Trust Company and the Jenkins Trust Company to December 12. ORGANIZED OUT OF WIND In giving out the report of Goodwin Brown, receiver for the International Trust Company. Attorney General Jackson said it would seem as if the concern had been organized largely out of whid. "If the report of the receiver is correct," he said, "there was a falsification of the books of the Borough Bank and the Brooklyn Bank and a manipulation of their securities, in order, apparently to give the International Trust Company a surplus and capital of $1.000,000. It was organized only a few weeks before it went up, and when it closed its doors had only about ninety depositors, with deposits of between $110,000 and $120,000. The report states that R. W. Jones, jr., the former president of the Oriental Bank, had a demand loan of $32,250, which was entirely unsecured. "This indebtedness has not been adjusted," says Mr. Brown. "Mr. Jones is ill, but his attorney has promised to confer with me in reference to the matter." An interesting transaction, where William Gow, the organizer of the trust company, apparently made $150,000 is related at some length. It seems that Gow paid to the trustees of the Henderson estate for the lease of No. 206 Broadway, where the trust company did businear, $107,000 in cash and gave a mortgage for $200,000. He apparently sold the lease to the trust company for $457,545 on October 21. or four days before the suspension, receiving $257.545 55 above the mortgage. He on the same day deposited stocks and bonds with the company and drew out $325,852. CONCERNING GOW'S DEAL Concerning this transaction the report has this to say: In another part of my report 1 have called attention to Gow windrawing from the company the $325,852 50 on October 21, 1907 This covered credit he received from the transfer of the leasehold of the building No. 206 Broadway, at a total cost to the company of $457,545 55. which, however, included a mortgage for $200.000 w hich Gow gave to the Henderson trustees at the time he purchased the lease from them. a He by taking out the amount he did, realized profit of $150,000 in disposing of the lease to the company On the other hand however, is to be noted the fact that on October 21 Gow also turned over of to the company stocks and bonds of the value $150,000, so that as a result of the entire transaction if the company had a balance left of about $82,293. we are to concede the full value paid by the compass for the leasehold. and that, as pointed out in another part of my report, is extremely doubtful. In my opinion, Gow originally had no intention of transferring the lease to the company Having paid $107,000 in cash on account of the purchase price paid by him to the Henderson trustees, the the rentals exceeded the charges of operating building by substantial amount It was good investment for him. but on October 21 he evidently needed money either for his own use or to put in the Borough Bank. By turning the lease over to the company on that date at the price of $257,545.65 over and above the existing mortgage for $200,000, and also turning over to the company stocks and bonds of the stated value of $157,600. he was enabled thereby to take on the Fame day from the company's cash at the Oriental Bank the sum of $225,852.50 In support of my opinion that Gow had no inten In tion originally of transferring the lease to the ternational Trust Company, call attention to the fact that the lease itself is not dated, although it The was duly acknowledged on October 21. 1907. original lease made by the Church Corporation contained a clause that in the event of an assignment of the lease being made without their consent, the Church Corporation could then re-enter. This conContinued on second page. CONGRESS OPENS DECEMBER 2ND.


Article from The Bemidji Daily Pioneer, December 2, 1907

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AT REQUEST OF DEPOSITORS Action on Receivership for New York Banks Postponed. Albany, N. Y., Dec. 2.-Justice Betts, in the supreme court here, has postponed until Dec. 12 the hearing on the making permanent of the receiverships for three trust companies and three banks of Greater New York. The postponement was asked by counsel representing the depositors of the several institutions concerned, which are the Williamsburg and Jenkins Trust companies and the Borough and Brooklyn banks of Brooklyn and the Hamilton bank and the International Trust company of the borough of Manhattan. Alton B. Parker, former chief Judge of the court of appeals, and Edward M. Shepard of Brooklyn were among the counsel present, the first named representing the Hamilton bank and Mr. Shepard the depositors of the Borough bank. The temporary receivers were appointed Nov. 16 on the application of the attorney general of the state, the banks and trust companies named having closed their doors at the outset of the recent financial difficulties. In the hearing in court the temporary receivers took a neutral attitude, while counsel for the banks and trust companies were in accord with the depositors.


Article from The Abbeville Press and Banner, December 11, 1907

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RECEIVERS NAMED FOR SIX BANKS Criminal Proceedings Likely Against Officers of Two Brooklyn Institutions. New York City.-On application of Attorney-General Jackson temporary receivers were appointed for three banks and three trust companies in Manhattan and Brooklyn, and the Attorney-General, in making the announcement, stated that criminal proceedings would be begun in connection with the affairs of two of the Brooklyn concerns, the Borough Bank and the Jenkins Trust Company. In the Jenkins Trust Company, Mr. Jackson said, there were evidences of illegal overloans, one to John G. Jenkins, Jr., the president, being for $557,000. The Attorney-General made his application for the appointment of receivers to Supreme Court Justice Betts, in Kingston, N. Y. The banks and trust companies, with the receiver for each and the amounts of the bonds, are as follows: Williamsburg Trust CompanyFrank L. Bapst, $300,000. Hamilton Bank-Frank White, $200,000. Borough Bank, of BrooklynHenry A. Powell and Isaac Cox, $100,000 each. Jenkins Trust Company-John Mulhall, $200,000. Brooklyn Bank - Bruyn Hasbrouck, $150,000. International Trust CompanyGoodwin Brown, $100,000. It is asserted by the trustees of the Jenkins Trust Company that they were ignorant of the loans to Mr. Jenkins, which were in the category of brokers' loans to Jenkins Brothers, stockbrokers.


Article from The Brunswick News, December 12, 1907

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BANK HEARINGS TO BEGIN TODAY ARGUMENTS TO DE MADE RELA TIVE TO NAMING RECEIVERS PERMANENT / New York, Dec. Arguments on the orders to show cause why the temporary receiverships of six bank ing Institutions of New York City, which succumbed during the recent panie, should not be made permanent will be heard before Supreme Court Justice Betts, at Kingston, beginning tomorrow, The cases of the International Trub Company, the Box ough Bank C Broolyn and the Brook lyn Bank will be heard tomorrow. The Hamilton Bank case will be considered on Friday, and the affairs of the Williamsburg Trust Company and the Jenkins Trust Company will be investigated on Saturday. On the latter date. the motion to appoint permanent receivers for the Knickerbocker Trust Company will also come up for hearing before the supreme court Justice Clark. Edward M. Shepard will represent the depositors of the Borough Bank at the hearing and will urge that the institution is solvent and should be allowe to be reopen. The plan announced by the depositrs for a reorganization is to pay 10 per cent in cash. 15 per cent in four months, 20 per cent in eight months, 25 per cent in twelve months and 30 in sixteen months.


Article from New-York Tribune, December 17, 1907

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TO FIGHT PERMANENT RECEIVERSHIP. Williamsburg Trust Directors to Appeal from Justice Betts's Decision. John J. Kuhn, counsel for the directors of the Williamsburg Trust Company. said yesterday that he would fight the decision of Justice Betts making permanent the temporary receivers appointed for that company. The grand jury of Kings County will investigate the affairs of the Brooklyn branch of the International Trust Company, which was organized by William Gow. District Attorney Clarke had intended to leave the investigation of this institution to Mr. Jereme, but he found the affairs of the Brooklyn Bank so closely allied with the International Trust Company that he deemed it advisable to investigate the latter himself. The company's depositors met last night and appointed a committee to develop plans for reopening the institution in case they can defeat the permanent receivership. The committee, which is made up of five depositors from each of the three branches of the company, will act in conjunction with William Kramer and Frank Mann, counsel for the depositors. Anthony J. Dooher, secretary for the depositors of the Borough Bank, had a conversation with Henry A. Powell, the bank's temporary receiver. and later charged Mr. Powell with the crime of sarcasm, being highly indignant. In support of his allegations Mr. Dooher quotes Mr. Powell as follows: "Yes, I'll suggest Campbell, Metz, Grout and Sparks for receivers-Campbell, because he stole the bank's money; Metz, because he's a politician and in with the politicians; Grout, because he's the bank's attorney: Sparks, because he can take care of himself, and I will join with your committee and do all I can to have one of those men appointed receiver of this bank." S. S. Jenkins, William Gow's right hand man, saw Assistant District Attorney Elder yesterday. They had a long talk. Mr. Elder wished to see Mr. Jenkins in connection with the preparation of his case against Gow.


Article from The Morning Journal-Courier, December 20, 1907

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JEROME WILL ACT Grand Jury to be Given Result of Investigation on Suspended Banks. New York, Dec. 19.-It was announced at the district attorney's office to-day that a thorough investigation of the information received at the office from Attorney-General Jackson relative to the Hamilton bank and the International Trust company was being made, and that the result of the investigation would be placed before the January grand jury by the district attorney and State Superintendent of Banks Clark Williams. Both institutions suspended during the financial crash.


Article from New-York Tribune, January 2, 1908

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Institution. suspension. branches. Knickerbocker Trust Company, New York 3 October 22 October 24 6 Hamilton Bank of New York City Twelfth Ward Bank of the City of New York 2 October 24 United States Exchange Bank, New York October 25 Borough Bank Brooklyn 2 October 25 The Brooklyn Bank in the City of New York 1 October 25 International Trust Company, New York October 25 5 October 25 Jenkins Trust Company. Brooklyn Williamsburg Trust Company. Brooklyn 2 October 25 October 25 Terminal Bank, Brooklyn


Article from New-York Tribune, May 23, 1908

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S. S. MENKEN MUST SHOW CAUSE. Fight to Permit Meeting of Brooklyn Bank and International Trust Boards. S. Stanwood Menken, promoter of a plan for reopening the Brooklyn Bank and the International Trust Company, was directed yesterday to show why an order should not be issued to show cause why the directors of the two institutions should not be permitted to meet. The object is to give the two boards an opportunity to vote the adoption of the proposed plan. Before the plan can be adopted every stockholder of the International Trust Company and every minority stockholder of the Brooklyn Bank must agree to it. The stockholders of the trust company have already signed agreements, and up to last night all the minority stockholders of the Brooklyn Bank with the exception of stockholders owning or controlling 150 shares had also agreed to it. Mr. Menken expects to get the consents of these shares either to-day or the first part of next week. Unless this is done the plan may fall through, es one of the two receivers for the Brooklyn Bank has expressed himself as being against the proposed plan and the other, while indorsing it, has limited the time in which its advocates must consummate it.


Article from Lewiston Evening Teller, July 2, 1908

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BANKS REGAIN THEIR STANDING INSTITUTIONS THAT CLOSED DOORS IN PANIC ARE PAYING OBLIGATIONS IN FULL UNDER TERMS OF REORGANIZATION. NEW YORK, July 2.-Eight months after the passing of the financial troubles of last fall, the depositors of the dozen banks and trust companies which closed their doors have received their money, at least in part, or in the case of a few which have not reopened or have gone into liquidation, are about to receive it. The Hamilton bank, which was one of the first institutions in which the attorney general's department intervened to reopen, has already anticipated all of its deferred payments, which, under the original plan, were to have extended into November. The Knickerbocker Trust company, which was one of the largest of the suspended institutions that reopened, like most of the others, under a deferred payment plan, anticipated the first two deferred payments on June 1, paying then 10 per cent, of which one-half, under the original plan, would not have been paid until September. The Oriental bank, which was one of the four to close its doors in February, paid its depositors on the full preliminary to liquidation. One of the other three which then suspended. the receiver of the National Bank of -North America has paid depositors 50 per -cent in dividends, and the receiver of the New Amsterdam National has paid 25 per cent. The Mechanics' and Traders' depositors have practically agreed to s deferred payment plan, which will be put in force when the percentage of assenting depositors is brought up to 90. Of the Brooklyn banks which elosed, the Jenkins Trust company, reorganized under the name of the Lafayette Trust company, has anticipated payments; the Borough 'hank and the Homa bank have reopened, and the Brooklyn bank and the International Trust company have reorganized.


Article from Lewiston Evening Teller, July 2, 1908

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BANKS REGAIN THEIR STANDING NEW YORK, July 2.-Eight months after the passing of the financial troubles of last fall, the depositors of the dozen banks and trust companies which closed their doors have received their money, at least in part, or in the case of a few which have not reopened or have gone into liquidation, are about to receive it. The Hamilton bank, which was one of the first institutions in which the attorney general's department Intervened to reopen, has already anticipated all of its deferred payments, which, under the original plan, were to have extended into November. The Knickerbocker Trust company, which was one of the largest of the suspended institutions that reopened, like most of the others, under in deferred payment plan, anticipated the first two deferred payments oh June 1, paying then 10 per cent, of which one-half, under the original plan, would not have been paid until September. The Oriental bank, which was one of the four to close its doors in February, paid its de-: positors on the full preliminary to liquidation. One of the other three which then suspended, the receiver of the National Bank of North America has paid depositors 50 per cent in dividends, and the receiver to: the New Amsterdam National has paid 25 per cent: The Mechanics' and Traders' depositors have practically agreed to R. deferred payment plan, which will be put in force when the percentage of assenting depositors is brought up to 90. Of the Brooklyn banks which closed. the Jenkins Trust company, reorganized under the name of the T.afavette Trust company. has anticinated payments: the Borough bank and the Home bank have reonened. and the Brooklyn bank and the International Trust company have reorganized.


Article from The Julesburg Grit-Advocate, July 3, 1908

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Splendid Recovery of Banks Forced to Close by Panic 1 New York. June 30.-Eight months t after the passing of the financial troubles of last fall, the depositors of the dozen bank and trust companies which closed their doors have received their money at least in part, or in the case of the few which have not yet reopened or have gone into liquidation are about to receive it. The Hamilton bank, which was one of the first of the institutions in which the attorney general's department intervened to reopen, has already anticipated all of its deferred payments, which under the orginal plan were to have extended into November. The Knickerbocker Trust company, e which was the largest of the suspended institutions and reopened like 1 most of the others under a deferred payment plan, anticipated the first two deferred payments on June 1, paying then 10 per cent, of which one-half, under the orginal plan, would not have been paid until September. The Oriental bank, which was one of the four to close its doors in February, paid its depositors in full preliminary to liquidation. Of the other three which then suspended, the receiver of the National Bank of North America has paid depositors 50 per 1 dent in dividends and the receiver of the New Amsterdam National has paid 25 per cent. The Mechanics and Traders depositors have practically agreed to a de1 ferred payment plan, which will be put in force when the percentage of assenting depositors is brought up to 90. Of the Brooklyn banks which closed, the Jenkins Trust company, reorganized under the name of the Lafayette Trust company, has anticipated payments; The Borough bank and the Home bank have reopened, and the Brooklyn bank and the International Trust company have reorganized.


Article from The Lee County Journal, July 10, 1908

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ALL TO GET THEIR MONEY. Depositors in New York Banks Are Being Paid. New York City-Eight months after the passage of the financial troubles of last fall, the depositors of the dozen banks and trust companies which closed their doors have received their money at least in part, or in the case of the few which have not yet reopened or have gone into liquidation are about to receive it. The Hamilton bank, which was one of the first of the institutions in which the attorney-general's departmeent in tervened. to reopen, has already anticipated all of its deferred payments which under the original plan were to have extended into November. The Knickerbocker Trust company, which was the largest of the suspended institutions, and reopened like most of the others under a deferred payment plan, anticipated the first two deferred payments on June 1, paying 10 per cent, of which onehalf, under the original plan, would not have been paid until September. The Oriental bank, which was one of the four to close its doors in February, paid its depositors in full preliminary to liquidation. Of the other three which then suspended, the receiver of the National Bank of North America has paid depositors 50 per cent in dividends, and the receiver of the New Amsterdam National has paid 25 per cent. The Mechanics and Traders depositors have practically agreed to a deferred payment plan, which will be put in force when the percentage of assenting depositors is brought up to 90. Of the Brooklyn banks which closed, the Jenkins Trust company, reorganized under the name of the Lafayette Trust company, has anticipated payments; the Borough bank and the Home bank have reopened and the Brooklyn bank and the International Trust company have reorganized.