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THE BANKS. HOW THE ACTION OF THE CLEARINGHOUSE WAS RECEIVED. Talk of Depositors About the Southern Bank. Theaction of the Clearing-House in deciding to allow no checks against deposits for a greater amount than $200 for the next nine days was decidedly unexpected and created no little consternation for a short time, particularly among a certain timid and excitable class of depositors, who at the outset regarded the move a3 preliminary to a complete suspension. On sober second thought, however, it was generally agreed that, though the action was somewhat, if not wholly, revolutionary in its character, and great temporary inconvenlence would result from it, still it was the best and most proper thing which could be done under the circumstances, as it will enable all the banks to call in their outstanding credits and other resources, and be able to meet any and all demands made upon them at the expiration of the time fixed, without sacrificing any of the assets, which they would have been compelled to do to meet and withstand a rush. As the matter came to be viewed in the right light, there was a noticeable decrease in that feverish excitement, which has prevailed in business and financial circles for several days past, and people who had been viewing the situation with considerable anxiety breathed easier, satisfied that the panicky feeling was dying out, and that as soon as the banks resumed regular business, trade would travel smoothly and quietly on in its old channels. The city banks have already called on the banks in other portions of the country for their balances, and it is said that there is between three and four million dollars on their way to this city, which, with the amount already on hand, will be sufficient for all contingencies which may arise. The cash, it is expected, will be here within the next ten days; just in time to permit all the banks to resume payment on demand, and before some enterprising lawyer shall have time to influence depositors to sue the bank, file the petition, and overcome the legal delay of ten days allowed to all defendants to make answer to a legal demand. At all events, in case any legal demand were made of a bank, the defendant would have fully ten days to pay the claim, and would probably settle at the end of that time rather than be placed in jeopardy, for the amounts that might be sued upon during even a fortnight would be comparatively small and easily provided for, although the expected $3,000,000 might not have reached here from New York within that time. At the meeting of the bank officers on Wednesday night, it is said that the proposition of suspending was not unanimously entertained at first, the president of the Canal Bank, particularly, objecting to the adoption of such a step by the meeting, saying that his bank was perfectly able to meet the demands of all its depositors, and yesterday it was notoriously known that both the Canal Bank and the Louisiana National Bank honored all checks presented to them for payment. There was considerable talk among the depositors of THE SOUTHERN BANK yesterday about the difference between the amount of deposits on the day the statement of the institution was prepared and the balance remaining when the bank closed its doors the difference being about one half. That is, the statement on March 1 shows six hundred and odd thousand dollars due depositors, and when further payment was suspended, this amount had, it is said, been reduced one half. What the depositors want to know is, who got all this money which was drawn out in just eighteen days, and in what manner it was drawn. And on these subjects there is considerable speculation and many rumors. There is considerable complaint against the three receivers appointed by the court, for two reasons is that they are the officers of the bank who have managed its affairs until the cessation of business, and the other is that their interest in the deposits are very small, the largest balance of any of the three being, as stated, not over $400 There was a meeting of the depositors, yesterday to take measures to protect their interests. Their proceedings were private, but it is very probable that all the matters as above set forth were considered, and that the action in reference to them, if there was any, will be made public at the proper time and place.