American Bank & Trust Company (Missoula, MT)

Episode Information

Episode UID
93002471489
Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
trust
Bank ID
9300247 routing
Routing Number
93-0024
Start Date
January 25, 1924
Location
Missoula, Montana (46.872, -113.994)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
d734ea3911d88b01

Response Measures

None

Description

Bank closed after depositor run Jan 1924; reorganization efforts occurred but receiver/liquidation followed in later years.

Events (2)

1. January 25, 1924 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals following deterioration in farm loan values and declining confidence; more than $50,000 withdrawn during the run.
Measures
Board ordered stop to payments and posted notice; president called bank examiner; attempted reorganization initiated.
Newspaper Excerpt
Due to heavy withdrawals since the first of the week, the American Bank and Trust company closed its doors.
Source
newspapers
2. January 25, 1924 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Board suspended payments after a run and inability to meet heavy withdrawals given loan and asset strains.
Newspaper Excerpt
The American Bank and Trust company closed its doors Friday at noon.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (24)

Article from The Grand Island Independent, January 26, 1924

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SLOT RADIO RECEIVING OUTFIT MAKES DEBUT Washington, Jan. 26.—A nickel in the slot radio receiving outfit has made its appearance here. The receiver is equipped with special apparatus which gives patrons advance information as to the immediate availability of etherial entertainment and posts a warning 20 seconds before nickle is required to enable them to enjoy an uninterrupted performance. NOTHING TO FEAR IN NEW SOCIALIST GOVERNMENT Plymouth, England, Jan. 26.—(By the Associated Press).—Don't be frightened by this new socialist government—some of them are really fine, splendid men," said Lady Astor, addressing a gathering of Rotarians here yesterday. "All governments have their soft spots," she added, "and what amuses me about the new government, is that they had to compromise." OTHER BANKS CLOSE DOORS Financial Situation in the Northwest Continues Most Critical Missoula, Mont., Jan. 26.—Due to heavy withdrawals since the first of the week, the American Bank and Trust company closed its doors yesterday, an hour after it had opened for business. Condition of the bank, December 31, showed resources of $1,481,017, with loans and discounts of $1,164,245 and $115,794 in stocks and warrants. Liabilities included $296,976 in check deposits and $80,000 in municipal deposits. Sioux Falls, S. D., Jan. 26.—Numerous applications for temporary loans from country bankers were reported last night by the branch agency of the war finance corporation here which was established yesterday by Eugene Meyer, Jr., managing director of the corporation, in an effort to aid banks through the present financial stringency brought about through a series of bank failures this month. The Commercial Trust and Savings bank of Sioux Falls was closed yesterday by the state banking department.


Article from Shoshone News-Press, January 27, 1924

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NO CONNECTIONS DEFUNCT BANK Lack of Confidence in Montana Financial Institution Culminates in Closing of Doors. Another Montana bank closed its doors Friday when John Dahlgren, president of the Montana Bank & Trust company, of Missoula, posted a notice in the bank's window saying that no further withdrawal would be paid and that the action was taken on the order of the board of directors. As far as could be ascertained yesterday the defunct Missoula institution has no connections in Wallace. The following story was carried in yesterday's "Missoulian" in regard to the closing, and conditions which resulted in the action becoming necessary. "The American Bank & Trust company of Missoula closed its doors yesterday morning shortly after 11 o'clock following a run of depositors and heavy withdrawals that had started early in the week. Immediately upon the closing of the doors, President John Dahlgren posted a notice in the window announcing the action taken and stated that it was done on orders of the board of directors. "A plan for the reorganization of the institution is being worked out, Mr. Dahlgren announced later in the day, and amplified the statement with the expressed opinion that the move would be successful and that the bank would reopen. "With the closing of the doors, Mr. Dahlgren called up the bank examiner's office at Helena and notified officials there of the condition of the Missoula institution and turned the affair over to them. He was told that a representative of the examiner will come to Missoula as quickly as possible. Receiver to Be Appointed. "It is understood that after his arrival, a receiver will eventually be appointed for the bank. If necessary the receiver may then pay the depositors in proportion from the funds available, though with a reorganization such action would be unnecessary. "For the past few days there have been heavy withdrawals by the depositors from the American Bank and Trust company, it is said, though every effort has been made to overcome the lack of confidence which caused these withdrawals. This morning the rush became so heavy that it amounted to a run on the bank's funds, which it could not withstand, more than $50,000 being withdrawn. The board of directors then took what it considered the proper action, having in mind the legal requirements of the banking codes, and stopped all payments, closing its doors. Carried Much Farm Paper. "The American Bank & Trust company has carried the great bulk of farm loans in this vicinity, it is said, having nearly as much business of this kind as the other banking institutions of Missoula combined carried. Depreciation in the value of the farms on which loans were carried and the unfavorable years of the past decade brought on difficulties, which were followed by the unexpected series of withdrawals, which though unexplained, kept coming since the first of the week. "John Dahlgren, president of the bank, has been associated with it since its organization, originally as the Scandinavian American State bank. G. F. Peterson and E. C. Mulroney are vice presidents, Fred Bedard, cashier; J. C. Harrah, assistant cashier, and the board of directors is composed of John Dahlgren, G. F. Peterson, E. C. Mulroney, J. T. Lacasse and S. Fredericks. There are 15 stockholders of the bank. Organized in 1909. "The Scandinavian-American State bank was organized in the fall of 1909 by Mr. Dahlgren, A. D. Stephens of Crookston, Minn., and others. It was opened in January, 1910, with Mr. Stephens as president and Mr. Dahlgren as cashier. In 1917 it was reorganized as the American Bank and Trust company, with Mr. Dahlgren becoming vice president and manager. At that time the capital was increased from $50,000 to $100,000. More than two years ago Mr. Stephens withdrew from active connection with the bank. "A report of the bank, issued after the close of business on December 31, 1922, showed a capital stock of $100,000, a surplus fund of $25,000, undivided profits of $12,807, checking deposits amounting to $296,767.25, state, county and other municipal deposits of $80,030.35, savings deposits subject to 30 days' notice, $381,433.42; time certificates of deposit, $101,328, with $64,522 due to bankers, $85,000 in bills payable with collateral, and $102,490.35 in notes and bills rediscounted. As resources it carried $1,164,245 in loans and discounts, $115,794 in bonds, stocks and warrants, $50,308.72 in real estate and $135,492 from other sources, with $11,426.72 in overdrafts. City Has $16,000 in Bank. "The city of Missoula had a balance of $16,000 in the American Bank and Trust company, which amount was less than usual because of the large number of city warrants cashed by that bank recently. The city is protected by a bond guaranteeing payment of the deposits. The law provides for the giving of this bond, and also requires both city and county to distribute the funds among the different banks of a community."


Article from The Sioux City Journal, January 27, 1924

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Montana Bank Closes. Missoula, Mont., Jan. 26.—Due to heavy withdrawals since the first of the week, the American Bank and Trust company has closed its doors. Condition of the bank, December 31 showed resources of $1,481,017, with loans and discounts of $1,164,245 and $115,794 stocks and warrants. Liabilities included $296,767 check deposits and $80,080 municipal deposits.


Article from Midland Empire News, January 29, 1924

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MISSOULA BANK FAILS. Missoula, Jan. 25.—The American Bank and Trust company, formerly the Scandinavian-American bank, closed its doors Friday at noon. It is the first bank in western Montana to be closed recently.


Article from Plainsman, January 31, 1924

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FARMERS & MERCHANTS BANK CLOSES DOORS The Farmers and Merchants State Bank of Plains closed its doors last Saturday morning to forestall a run on the bank's funds which developed as a result of the closing of the American Bank and Trust company of Missoula with which the local bank was thought to be affiliated. The cashier had paid out less than $300, when it was seen that the run could not be stopped, and in order to protect the depositors and creditors of the institution it was decided by the directors to close. A thorough examination is now being made by a representative of the state bank examiner and the officers and directors of the institution have high hopes of re-opening. That will not be known for several days. The closing of three banks in Sanders county is a hard blow to the people of this county, but by all working together in a spirit of cooperation we hope the situation can be cleared up. A proof of the confidence reposed in the First National bank of Plains by the people of this community was shown by the fact that following the closing of its neighbor the deposits in the First National next day far exceeded the withdrawals and new accounts are being opened every day.


Article from The Producers News, February 1, 1924

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THREE MORE BANKS CLOSE IN MONTANA OTHER WESTERN MONTANA INSTITUTIONS REPORTED IN STATE OF SUSPENDED ANIMATION. Missoula, Jan. 30.-Several other banks in western Montana were closed Saturday fallowing the closing Friday of the American Bank and Trust company here. The institutions affected were the Farmers' and Merchants' bank at -Plaine, the Thompson State Bank at Thompson Falls and the First National Bank at Ronan. John Dahlgren. president of the bank that closed here, is president also of two of the banks that failed to open their doors Saturday. Mr. Dahlgren says, however, that there is no connection between the smaller banks and the American Bank and Trust company. All of the banks that closed Saturday, excepting two, are state institutions.


Article from The Montana Record-Herald, February 14, 1924

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MISSOULA BANK DEPOSITORS WILL HELP REOPENING Special to The Record-Herald. MISSOULA, Feb. 14.—At least 2,000 depositors of the American Bank & Trust company have signed the agreement which will enable the institution to reopen, it has been announced. This number represents about half of those


Article from The Montana Record-Herald, February 14, 1924

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MISSOULA BANK DEPOSITORS WILL HELP REOPENING Special to The Record-Herald. MISSOULA, Feb. 14.—At least 2,000 depositors of the American Bank & Trust company have signed the agreement which will enable the institution to reopen, it has been announced. This number represents about half of those


Article from The Daily Missoulian, February 21, 1924

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HALF MILLION SIGNED BY BANK DEPOSITORS Re-organization Committee Sends Letters; Enough New Money Assured. That more than $500,000 in money has been signed by the depositors of the American Bank & Trust company it became known today after the checking up of the agreements signed so far in the campaign for the opening of the closed institution. So far, practically all of the depositors who have signed live in the city of Missoula, and now the campaign is to be carried into the rural districts and to other out-of-town patrons of the bank. Weather and road conditions have kept many persons from coming to the city to sign the agreement, it is believed. Yesterday, the officials in charge of the reorganization work started mailing cards to those persons who had not yet signed the agreement, and it is hoped that these will be returned promptly. "There is sufficient money in sight," said B. G. Booth yesterday, "to assure the re-opening of the bank, once the depositors sign so that we can re-open and re-organize." The committee is sending this letter to the depositors, with the request that they sign the enclosed card and send it to the examiner in charge, American Bank & Trust company, Missoula: "The depositors' re-organization committee submits the following plan and requests your support: "Sufficient new money is available to guarantee the re-opening of the bank upon the conditions prescribed by the state superintendent of banks. "Under this re-organization plan, the bank will re-open under new management, selected by the new stockholders. "However, before the superintendent of banks will authorize the opening of a suspended bank, he requires that at least four-fifths of the deposits be bound by an agreement similar to the enclosed. When such four-fifths or more of the deposits are so pledged against withdrawal the state law itself provides that the remaining deposits are automatically bound to the same agreement. This agreement of the depositors prevent a 'run' on the bank, and is a guarantee for its success on the resumption of business. "We are confident that under this plan the interests of the depositors will be best protected, and the assets of the bank conserved and rendered fully available for the depositors, because it gives sufficient time to collect outstanding loans without sacrifice."


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, February 21, 1924

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BANK DEPOSITORS SIGN IN $500,000 Re-opening of American Bank Practically Assured; Letters Sent Out. Depositors of the American Bank and Trust company have signed in more than $500,000 in money, it became known today at the close of checking up the agreements, signed so far in the campaign to re-open the bank. The majority of signers are Missoula residents, it is said, and the campaign will now be carried to rural districts and other out-of-town patrons of the bank. Cards are being mailed to those persons who have not yet signed the agreement and it is hoped that the cards will be returned promptly. "There is sufficient money in sight," said B. G. Booth yesterday, "to assure the re-opening of the bank, once the depositors sign so that we can re-open and re-organize." The committee is sending this letter to the depositors, with the request that they sign the enclosed card and send it to the examiner in charge, American Bank & Trust company, Missoula: "The depositors' re-organization committee submits the following plan and requests your support: "Sufficient new money is available to guarantee the re-opening of the bank upon the conditions prescribed by the state superintendent of banks. "Under this re-organization plan, the bank will re-open under new management, selected by the new stockholders. "However, before the superintendent of banks will authorize the opening of a suspended bank, he requires that at least four-fifths of the deposits be bound by an agreement similar to the enclosed. When such four-fifths or more of the deposits are so pledged against withdrawal the state law itself provides that the remaining deposits are automatically bound to the same agreement. This agreement of the depositors prevent a 'run' on the bank, and is a guarantee for its success on the resumption of business. "We are confident that under this plan the interests of the depositors will be best protected, and the assets of the bank conserved and rendered fully available for the depositors, because it gives sufficient time to collect outstanding loans without sacrifice."


Article from Great Falls Tribune, April 9, 1924

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More Than $800,000 in Deposits Signed for Bank Reopening Special to The Tribune. Missoula, April 8.—Approximately $800,000 in deposits at the American Bank & Trust company, which closed its doors on January 25, is covered by depositors' pacts signed to permit the reorganization of the bank, it has been announced by George K. Dick, state examiner, who is in charge as receiver. This is more than 80 per cent of the total required by law before a bank may be reopened for business. However, nothing definite towards opening the doors of the institution has been done yet, as it is the desire of the receiver to secure the signatures of as many more of the minority which have not agreed to the depositors' pacts as possible. Mr. Dick says that if the minority should appear at the bank after its reopening and demand the withdrawal of their deposits, it would severely cripple the new institution and cause added difficulties. Therefore, he intends to carry on the campaign for more signatures for some time. A definite announcement from the Locomotive Brotherhood, which has been approached with a request for its co-operation in reopening the bank is expected during the coming week.


Article from The Daily Missoulian, April 28, 1924

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PAYMENT TO DEPOSITORS OF PLAINS BANK ORDERED Receiver Making Good Progress With His Work. Plains, April 27.—C. S. Robison, receiver of the Farmers & Merchants' State bank, was authorized on April 23 by Judge James M. Self to make an immediate payment to all depositors and creditors of the bank of 20 per cent of their claims. This is good news not only to the depositors, but everyone in the community. The bank was forced to suspend when the American Bank and Trust company closed in Missoula, owing to the fact that its cash reserve was to a large extent tied up in the Missoula bank. However, the fact that the bank can make a cash payment to its depositors of 20 per cent of their claims within a period of 30 days of the appointment of the receiver speaks well for the soundness of general conditions in Sanders county, it is claimed. Liquidation of the bank is progressing in a very satisfactory manner and it is expected that its affairs will be closed up in a reasonable length of time without loss to the depositors. The dairy industry is to a large extent responsible for the fact that the farmers in Sanders county have not suffered as severely from the general depression as those of other sections of the northwest. Through the activities of the Plains Guernsey Breeders' association several carloads of good grade and purebred dairy cattle have been brought into the Plains and Little Bitter Root valleys in the last two years. Thousands of acres of wheat land have been sowed to alfalfa and tremendous crops of feed are being raised. The activity of the lumber industry is also a large factor in the general situation. With a fair price for butterfat, cattle, sheep, hogs and poultry products, Sanders county will lead the procession among the counties of the state that have returned to a normal condition in an agricultural way.


Article from The Glasgow Courier, July 25, 1924

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BANKS REOPEN AS BUSINESS REVIVES AND CROPS LOOM With a bounteous crop in prospect, a business revival in sight and confidence returning to panicky depositors since the epidemic of bank suspensions has past, bankers and business men throughout the state are at work with renewed energy in the reorganization and reopening of many of the unfortunate institutions, says the Montana Banker. At Havre, the reorganized Security State Bank is to open for business the latter part of July under the name of the Hill County State Bank. The Farmers and Merchants Bank of Winnett has just begun business, succeeding the Winnett State Bank. The committee working on the reorganization of the Commercial National Bank of Miles City announces positively that the program will proceed and that the bank will open in the coming fall. The reorganization of the American Bank and Trust Company of Missoula is proceeding rapidly. A committee has been named to carry on the work and frequent meetings of depositors are being held. Efforts are being made to secure sufficient agreements to enable the First National Bank of Polson to reopen by September 1. A plan for the reopening of the State Bank of Culbertson, whereby the new bank will begin without a penny of borrowed money, has been presented to depositors.


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, March 11, 1925

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FOR Testimony Is in and Instructions Are Being Argued This Afternoon. Counsel for the state and the defense "locked horns" this morning, in the second action against John Dahlgren, former president the American Bank Trust company, during the of Mr. Dahlgren. The session also was enlivened in addition by several between Mr. Dahigren and W. of Great Falls. associate counsel for the state and who was the Finally Judge L. Duncan, before whom the case being tried, had to admonish Mr Dahlgren to confine himself to questions, and not interrogating Mr. Freeman. Mr. Dahlgren took the witness stand when court opened morning, and the cross-examination was opened. The ground covered was extended to number of loans, which the defendant insisted upon explaining even though his attorney objected to the questions. He also replied to alleged criticisms. Claims Run Closed Bank. The state then went into the matters the closing of the bank, which Mr. Dahigren asserted was occasioned by on the institution. Mr. Dahlgren became angry he was explaining the arrangements for obtaining cash from the Western Montana National bank and the transactions. An argument between him and the counsel precipitated, and did not end except upon admonition of the judge. Under examination, Mr. Dahigren told Mr. Parsons that he had no reports concerning the transactions whereby currency secured. He said that records had been kept, but that they had been destroyed. Counsel for the state arose quickly object the latter part of the statement of the witness. Mr. Parsons countered with demand for the records of the transaction. He alleged that the records had been in the possession the receiver and the state since the closing of the bank, and that now demanded that the records he wanted should be pro- Argue Over Records. Mr. Freeman pointed out that such demand was his mind ridiculous since in the first action Mr. Dahlgren had testified that the records were destroyed. Accordingly the gument which was indulged in with considerable was settled by it being considered that the records no longer existed, as had been testified. Mr. Freeman then attempted to show that the records of the transactions were on the books now evibut Mr. Dahlgren staunchly maintained that they were not. The records, he said, came from the Western Montana National bank, in the form of adding machine rolls and that he supposed they were kept. The state then called S. Fredericks, former director of the bank for the purpose "rebutting the of E. Mulroney." He verified Mr. Mulroney's description of counting the eash, and the incident upon which they found cashier's check. This was explained. Mr. Fredericks claimed, as representing money that was in transit from Helena. No Action of Record. The state then went into certain loans that had been brought out in the trial, and Mr. Fredericks told of the criticisms some of the directors had made. He admitted under cross-examination that the board had taken no action of record regarding the matters. The second strenuous argument of the morning occurred after Mr. Fredericks had given his testimony. Mr. Parsons moved that the testimony be stricken out. The court sustained the motion. The state's counsel then presented forceful argument against the ruling of the court. Mr. Parsons met the attack promptly. The court revoked the first ruling. and admitted (Continued on Page Two.)


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, April 24, 1925

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COUNTY'S CASE AGAINST AMERICAN BANK ON TRIAL Judge Self Hears Suit to Recover Money on Deposit. Further trial of the case ex rel., R. R. Wilbur as county treasurer of Missoula county against the Bank and Trust was held before Judge J. M. Self of Hamilton in court room No. 1, Judge Duncan's department of the district court. Judge Self was called in to try the case by Judge Duncan. The action is to recover money on deposit to the credit of the county at the time the bank suspended operations in January, 1924. The mooted question is in regard to the legality of the bond given by the bank to the county surety as a depository for county funds. Testimony was offered on this point at the session today Those who offered evidence were J. J. Flynn. E. C. Mulroney. R. W. Angevine, Fred Watson, R. R. Wilbur and H. H. Parsons. Testimony of the county commissioners was that although at one time the bond of the bank cancelled. it was later approved and so was in force and effect when the bank closed.


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, February 8, 1926

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COUNTY LOSES IN BANK CASE trict Court Decision on Sureties. Helena, Feb. Montana supreme court today upheld the decision of the district court in Missoula county in the case of the State ex rel Harry Urton, treasurer of Missoula county against the American Bank Trust company Missoula and others. This is a suit arising out of difficounty Cover posits in the American Bank & Trust company. When the bank closed on January 25, 1924. the county had on deposit $42,132.55. It possessed surety bond of the Casualty company for $20,000. Prior to July 1928 the county also bond of the bank Gibson. Peter son R. Dragstedt and T. LaCasse $100,000. On that date, finding that the coundeposits were less than the amount of the surety bond. the county ordered that the bank's bond be returned About the first of August, the county's brief related, the bank's bond was to the county with the cancellation Some time prior to November 28, Harry H. appeared in behalf of the bank and asked reinstatement of the bank's bond. This was done by the commissioners. On November 15 the surety company's bond expired. During the November tax collections, the deposits in the American bank in. creased to high $70,000. For time the treasurer held public warrants belonging to the bank as security, but these returned when the deposits dropped below $50,000. The bank suspended business January 35. 1924. Answering the suit of the county to recover on the bank's bond. the sureties declared that the action of the commissioners on July 21, 1922, operated to cancel the bond and terminate their liability and that redelivery of the bond the commissioners was without their knowledge and consent and its therefore void. The district court found generally for the sureties and the county appealed.


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, February 23, 1926

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John Cyr Ranch Sold to Bank's Receiver One of the best-known farm properties in western Montana, the old John Cyr ranch, left the hands of the Cyr family over the week-end, it was revealed today with the filing of the certificate of sheriff's sale which was held last Saturday This ranch, which was acquired many years ago by John Cyr, is regarded as one of the best farm properties in this section of the state It is located near Primrose, about nine miles from Missoula. A few years ago Mr. Cyr left the ranch to his son, Henry Cyr, and his wife, Marie E. Cyr. and went to California. The sheriff's sale was held to satisfy claims of the American Bank & Trust company against it. According to the sheriff's certificate, the total sum due against the ranch was $17,566.12 The purchase was made by George K. Dick. as receiver of the bank, who was high bidder at $12,000 Americans under Zachary Taylor defeated the Mexicans at Buena Vista February 23, 1847.


Article from The Cascade Courier, February 26, 1926

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MONTANA PLANS PUBLICITY PUBLICATION WILL HAVE DIFFERENT SCOPE THAN OTHERS Sureties on Bank Bond Not Liable After County Once Rejected Them, Supreme Court Holds: Divorced Husband Appeals Alimony Decree MONTANA PLANS (From Our Correspondent.) chief the division industry and publicity in the state department ture. make the Montana year book dif. ferent its than editions the Casey office. real estate deputy in Mr. Craighead's The year book will soon be ready for the Mr. Casey said. variety of information the sources Montana and touch phases which are in connection the state's possibilities and opportunAnother annual publication be Issued soon the department is the farm livestock compiled co-operatively the of and the United States which Jay G. Diamond is the Montana chief. Sureties upon bond given the county county secure deposits funds American Bank Trust empany Mis are not liable upon that bond for that had once rejected the and the thereon had been informed holds the supreme court affirming the judgment court of Miscounty the brought against the bank its receiver, officers and sureties upon bond.


Article from Bozeman Daily Chronicle, May 4, 1927

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BANK RECEIVER NAMED Helena, May the Associated Larson, state superintendent of banks Monday named of the American Bank Trust of Missoula succeeding The bank closed George doors, January 25, 1924 This is the first receivership to be taken by the under the new law passed by the 1927 which provides that all pending state bank receiverships may of district transferred and court, handled by the state superintendent banks.


Article from The Butte Daily Post, May 4, 1927

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LARSON BANK RECEIVER State Official Takes Charge of Missoula Institution. HELENA, May Larstate of banks, has named receiver of the American Bank company of Missoula, George Dick. The bank closed its doors Jan 25, 1924. This is the receivership over by the under the new passed by the which provides that all state bank receiverships of district court, be transferred to and handled by the state superintendent banks.


Article from The Daily Missoulian, August 18, 1927

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BANK RECEIVER IS AWARDED DECISION Judge Self Holds County Is Not Entitled to Full Deposit Payment. titled receive full payment of her deposits to from the now insolvent American Bank Trust company any more than other creditors of the bank, was the cision which has been made by Judge James R. of Hamilton in his findings in the of Missoula county Harry against George Dick as receiver and Jay G. Larson as his Attorneys in the which was first tried before Judge Helf here in the spring of this year were Dwight Mason and Walter Pope for the plaintiff and and John E. Patterson for the receiver, Judge Self holds that the general deposits of the county shall be treatthe same any other creditor's deposits. Judge Helf in his finding declares that money deposited by the county In the American Bank & Trust company, which the plaintiffs the action to have declared trust fund, were and are general deposits and do not trust and that the plaintiffs are entitled to preference also "that the defendent is entitled to on the merits of the case, dismissing said action together with the costs


Article from The Flathead Courier, October 4, 1928

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ALIAS SUMMONS In Judicial the District Court of the Fourth District of the State Montana, Lake in and for the County of Lochrie, Superintendent of Banks of State of Montana, and ex-officio liquidating officer of the American Bank & Trust Company of Missoula, a corporation, Plaintiff, Jesse R. Winn and Rachel Winn, his wife: Mission Valley First National Bank of Ronan, Montana, and James First Receiver of the National Bank of Ronan, corporation, The State of Montana Defendants. Sends Greetings the hereby Named Defendants: summoned to answer in action which filed in the of the Clerk of this Court copy of which herewith served upon you, to file your answer and serve copy thereof upon the plaintiff's attorney within twenty days after the service of this mons, exclusive of the day of and in case of your failure to appear judgment will taken against you default, the relief demanded in the The plaintiff for cause of action alleges that the American and Trust Company of Missoula is tana Banking corporation with its principal place of at Montana that on or about January 1924, said payment and closed its doors business and thereafter about February 1924, K Dick was duly receiver fied thereof, and thereafter qualias on March 1924, and that the acted as such receiver 1927, and that on the 30th day April, May of 1927, Chapter the provisions 89 Section Session Laws of lative Assembly of the Twentieth State Legistana in said court and cause, the of the Fourth Judicial District of County Montana, and for the Missoula, in which court County said of ceivership matter was pending an 2nd, order effective from and after of the American Bank and Trust Company Missoula the Superintana, tendent the Banks of the State of Monplaintiff and since the 2nd day May, the plaintiff as the duly appointed. qualified Banks and acting Superintendent the State Montana been in charge of the assets of said has bank managing and liquidating the affairs of said American Bank and Trust Missoula and thorized to bring the suit: about the 27th day May. 1919, the defendants Jesse Winn and Rachel Winn. his wife, good and valuable gave to the American Bank and Trust Company Missoula, their certain promissory note in the sum of due three years date interest rate eight per cent per annum, payable nually viding from date until paid and for attorney's fees case suit to recover and that said note the said Jesse R. Winn Rachel Winn, at the same time and place, to bank real gave certain property then located in soula County, Montana, but located described in Lake County, Montana, and as follows: The Southeast quarter of the Northwest quarter, and the half of the Southwest quarter of the Northwest quarter of Section Nine in Township North Range Twenty West of the Montana Meridian, containing sixty (60) -acres. copy which mortgage is attached the complaint on file in the office the Clerk court and to which is hereby made and the is hereby reto, made part hereof, and that said was recorded the office of the County Clerk and Recorder of Missoula County, Montana, and when Lake County, Montana, was created, same was recorded there. That the American Bank and Trust Company Missoula ever since the execution and delivery of said note and mortgage has been and now is owner holder of the same that said note is past due and that the same has not been paid nor any part thereof, and that the same and the whole thereof is now due, owing, and unpaid, together with thereon at rate eight per cent per num from the 27th day of May 1922, and that demand has been made for the thereof and has been refused by the makers of said note, wit: the said Jesse Winn and Rachel Winn, his wife, and that plaintiff desires that said mortgage be foreclosed and claims that he entitled fee, to-wit: the sum of for said mortgage, and that no suit at law or other proceedings has or had to recover upon said debt. That the defendants Mission Valley Development Company, First National Bank of Ronan and Swan as Receiver of the First National Bank of Ronan, claim to some right, title, in some part thereof. which claim the plaintiff denies but that the said defendants have any such right. title, or interest said property any part of the same, it inferior to and subsequent to the plaintiff's mortgage and that mortgage first mortgage and lien on said property and prior to the rights of any other defendants in said action Plaintiff prays for judgment against the defendants Jesse Winn and Rachel Winn, his wife, for the sum of $1,650.00 together with interest thereon the of eight per per from the 27th of 1922. until paid: for an fee of $250.00 and for his costs exalso of mortgage, and that the other defendants be required to set forth their terest in said property that their interest declared to the interest plaintiff: that the property described in the complaint and heresold by the Sheriff of Lake County: and after the Sheriff has issued certificate to the purchaser that the purchaser of said property at sheriff's sale be let into the immediate possession, and for all further relief. WITNESS My hand and the Seal of said Court this 19th day of September. 1928. (Seal) D. CUBBAGE Clerk. By Stella M. Upham, Deputy. Thomas N. Marlowe. Attorney for Plaintiff. Sept 20-Oct 11


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, December 29, 1928

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THREE JUDGMENTS GIVEN MISSOULA BANK RECEIVER Collection Actions Are Not Defended in Court. Three judgments totaling $1,744.65 were awarded A. J. Lochrie, superintendent of banks in Montana and exofficio liquidating officer of the American Bank & Trust Co of Missoula at sessions of district court this morning In Judge Asa L. Duncan's department of court, Lochrie was awarded judgment for $485.75 including attorney fees and court costs in his suit against Fred Lebert The action which was not defended was brought to collect promissory note given the defunct bank In Judge Theodore Lentz department of court, Lochrie was granted a judgment for $845.61 including attorney fees and costs. in his collection suit against C. D. Cook. and a judgment for $413.29. including attorney fees and costs. in his suit against C. E. Robbins and Mary A. Robbins.


Article from The Missoula Sentinel, December 29, 1928

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THREE JUDGMENTS GIVEN MISSOULA BANK RECEIVER Collection Actions Are Not Defended in Court. Three judgments, totaling $1,744.65. were awarded A. J. Lochrie, superintendent of banks in Montana and exofficio liquidating officer of the American Bank & Trust Co. of Missoula. at sessions of district court this morning. In Judge Asa L. Duncan's department of court, Lochrie was awarded judgment for $485.75. including attorney fees and court costs, in his suit against Fred Lebert. The action. which was not defended, was brought to collect promissory note given the defunct bank. In Judge Theodore Lentz' department of court, Lochrie was granted judgment for $845.61, including attorney fees and costs, in his collection suit against C. D. Cook, and a judgment for $413.29, including attorney fees and costs, in his suit against C. E. Robbins and Mary A. Robbins.