Stockman's National Bank (Columbus, MT)

Episode Information

Episode UID
1122001501
Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
112200 national
Charter Number
11220
Start Date
January 7, 1925
Location
Columbus, Montana (45.637, -109.252)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
063f58b55473efa2

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
30.8%
Date receivership started
1925-01-07
Date receivership terminated
1933-01-03
OCC cause of failure
Economic conditions
Share of assets assessed as good
20.2%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
38.3%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
41.4%

Description

Articles print the name as Stockmens National Bank (no apostrophe); receiver George W. Swords was quickly appointed.

Events (4)

1. August 9, 1918 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. January 7, 1925 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. January 7, 1925 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
in less than 36 hours after the announcement ... George W. Swords of Billings, receiver of many defunct banks, had the Stockmens to add to his list as receiver.
Source
newspapers
4. January 7, 1925 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Bank examiner confronted directors, gave a deadline to replace unfavorable paper; examiner enforced closure to avoid criminal liability for directors.
Newspaper Excerpt
Word reached Absarokee Tuesday morning of the suspension of the Stockmens National Bank at Columbus.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Absarokee Enterprise, January 8, 1925

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Article Text

Stockmens Bank Closes. Word reached Absarokee Tuesday morning of the suspension of the Stockmens National Bank at Columbus. Over a year age word was given out that the bank was in an unsafe condition, but of recent date it was thought by all that they were pulling safely through the financial depression that has so nearly wrecked the whole country, and confidence had almost fully been restored. The examiner met with the directorate of the bank Monday, and from all accounts a stormy session followed un. tii an early hour Tuesday morning, the bank officials asking a few more hours to shape themselves and make good all poor accounts. The examiner obdurate, and gave from three o'clock a. m. until nine, the time for opening the bank, making it impossible To avoid being held criminally liable it was decided to close the doors of the institution. Not a ripple of excitement was caused by the bank suspension, and it is understood by those in a position to know, that the depositors will be paid in full.


Article from The Columbus News, January 8, 1925

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Article Text

Stockmens National Ceases Operations Columbus and vicinity got struck a body blow that took their financial breath away for a moment Tuesday morning when patrons of the postoffice read a sign on the door of the Stockmens National Bank to the of fect that the institution had closed its doors. The news came out of a clear sky and dazed the directors and stock owners of the bank even more than it did the depositors. During the mad flurry of two years ago the news of a Columbus bank suspension would not have been SO surprising, but in view of the fact that the local banks liquidated much of their pressing paper this fall, to such an extent that former examiners had passed them as favorably OK, the act of the examiner was full of mystery if not wholly unfair and unreasonable. That the move was apparently an ticipated and planned was further indicated in the fact that in less than 36 hours after the announcement had been made public, George W. Swords of Billings, receiver of many defunct banks, had the Stockmens to add to his list as receiver. Given from three o'clock in the morning until nine the same morning to replace certain unfavorable paper with cash or equally good security the directors had but one choice-close the bank or be criminally liable. if they opened their doors after being declared insolvent. People in town took the news calmly, and no demonstration or "run" on the other institutions was started. although a few calamity howlers did some agitation along those lines. The undertone of the business men, the depositors and the people in general was that the directors had not been given a chance to save the in stitution Rumor says lots of things As yet no formal statement has come from either the stockholders or examiners. It is generally thought, however, that if the institution is given a business administration in its receivership, it will fully pay the depositors. The Stockmens was organized in 1918 Conditions at that time pointed to a profit for a third bank in town. Depressed business, deflated values, and general hard times, however, demonstrated that a third bank was one, if not two, too many The directors have worked hard to maintain it, and have played the game honestly and squarely. There is not a man on the list of stockholders but that wants to see the depositors paid out dollar for dollar, and inasmuch as the directorate, the capital stock and the deposits are all a part of Columbus and Stillwater County, there is every reason to believe that their desires will be fulfilled.


Article from Park City Pioneer, January 16, 1925

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Article Text

Banks Crash. Four Montana banks closed their doors the first week of the present year. Three of these were banks and the other bank. The suspended banks are: Security State Bank of Roy; First National Bank of Savoy; Stockmens National Bank of Columbus; First National Bank of Townsend.