Matherville State Bank (Matherville, IL)

Episode Information

Episode UID
70144371501
Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
7014437 routing
Routing Number
70-1443
Start Date
January 5, 1925
Location
Matherville, Illinois (41.260, -90.608)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
eae62c9541d7f70e

Response Measures

None

Events (3)

1. January 5, 1925 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Savings depositors became uneasy after the Oct. suspension of nearby Sherrard State Bank and the bank's 90-day withdrawal notice, prompting mass demands
Measures
Bank officers requested state auditor/examiner to take charge; state bank examiner E. R. Petrie placed in charge
Newspaper Excerpt
the Matherville State bank, which was closed Monday, Jan. 5, following a run made on it by depositors
Source
newspapers
2. January 5, 1925 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Closure was temporary and occasioned by heavy demands from savings depositors after 90-day notice expired and uneasiness from Sherrard bank's earlier suspension
Newspaper Excerpt
The Matherville, Ill., State bank closed its doors yesterday, and E. R. Petrie, a bank examiner from the state auditor's office, is conducting an examination
Source
newspapers
3. January 30, 1925 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Matherville State bank ... will reopen for business Friday morning, according to announcement made today, (Jan. 28). 50 residents ... purchased stock and a new set of officers elected to reopen bank Friday morning, Jan. 30 likely date implied.)
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Rock Island Argus, January 6, 1925

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Article Text

Matherville State Bank Closes When Depositors Of Savings Demand Cash The Matherville, Ill., State bank closed its doors yesterday, and E. R. Petrie, a bank examiner from the state auditor's office, is conducting an examination of the books and accounts. J. L. Vernon, formerly of Rock Island, and Fred E. Sudlow, 2530 Twentieth avenue, Rock Island, are understood to own the majority of the stock, Mr. Vernon being the president, and Mr. Sudlow one of the directors. A. D. Simpson, Matherville, is the cashier. According to these officials, the bank's suspension is but temporary in character, and was occasioned by the fact that savings depositors became uneasy, partly because of the suspension of the Sherrard State bank last October, and partly because the bank notified its savings depositors that 90 days' notice must be given the bank before savings deposits could be withdrawn. The 90-day requirements, expiring yesterday, the officials state that demands were made by savings depositors to such an extent that they could not be met by the bank. In order to save the assets of the institution, and arrange if possible for its reopening after an adjustment and reorganization had been effected, the bank officials state that they requested the state auditor to take charge. Claim Solvency. They affirm that the bank is in a solvent condition, and that there is enough cash and exchange on hand at present to pay 25 per cent of the deposits. The bank was organized about five years ago, the capital stock being $15,000. The directors of the Sherrard State bank on Oct. 3, 1924, voted to close the doors of that institution, notifying the state auditor that their action was caused by frozen loans and a shortage of surplus. Mr. Vernon was a member of the bank's directorate. The bank had a capital stock of $25,000, and was reorganized on Sept. 1, 1923, as the successor of the Sherrard State banking company, which was in existence for several years prior to the reorganization. It was the suspension of this bank which helped to create a feeling of uneasiness among the savings depositors of the Matherville State bank. Mr. Petrie, the bank examiner, arrived in Matherville today. He informed The Argus that he had not at yet had an opportunity to go into the bank's affairs in detail, and said his examination would probably consume several days. The officials of the bank are emphatic in their statements that the bank is in reality in a solvent condition, and that the intention is to reopen as soon as circumstances will justify such action.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, January 28, 1925

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Article Text

MATHERVILLE STATE BANK TO REOPEN FRIDAY AFTER BEING CLOSED BY RUN OF DEPOSITORS Fifty Residents Buy Vernon and Sudlow Stock. (Special Correspondence.) Matherville, Ill., Jan. 28.—The Matherville State bank, which was closed Monday, Jan. 5, following a run made on it by depositors, will reopen for business Friday morning, according to announcement made today. The majority stock, which was owned by J. L. Vernon, formerly of Rock Island, and Fred E. Sudlow, 2530 Twentieth avenue, has been purchased by 50 residents of Matherville since the bank has been closed, and a new set of officers elected. The new officers are: President—T. R. Martin. Vice president — Stanko Kauzlarich. Cashier—A. D. Simpson. Assistant cashier — Wilbur Schroeder. Directors—F. L. Moline, H. L. Pearce, T. R. Martin, Hugh McGonigle and Ben Gifford. Depositors Alarmed. At the time the bank was closed it was announced that the institution's suspension of business was only temporary, and that it resulted from the fact that the savings depositors became uneasy. Their uneasiness was believed to have been due to the closing of the Sherrard bank last October, and because the bank had notified its savings depositors that 90 days' notice should be given in case of withdrawals. The 90-day requirement expired Jan. 5, and the run on the bank by the savings depositors followed. In order to save the assets of the institution, the officers requested the state authorities to charge until an adjustment of finances and reorganization could be effected. E. R. Petrie of Aledo, state bank examiner, was placed in charge of the bank's affairs the next day, after its door were closed. Stock Bought Up. Since the bank has been closed the stock held by Mr. Vernon, who was president, and Mr. Sudlow, a director, has been bought up by Matherville people, 50 prominent residents having gone together to purchase the entire amount held by the two men. The reorganization of the bank's directorate followed, with the result that T. R. Martin was elected president to succeed Mr. Vernon. With the reopening of the bank Friday morning under its new set of officers, it is expected that the majority of the savings depositors who withdrew their money and precipitated the run and closing of the institution will again place it on deposit.