City National Bank (New Orleans, LA)

Episode Information

Episode UID
159100809
Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
15910 national
Charter Number
1591
Start Date
May 15, 1867
Location
New Orleans, Louisiana (29.955, -90.075)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
46196105781b11e2

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Capital injected

Description

Initial reports of suspension were contradicted; bank paid checks after receiving private advances.

Events (3)

1. October 14, 1865 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. May 15, 1867 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run triggered by closing of the U.S. Sub-Treasury and the First National Bank and revelations of defalcations, causing citywide runs on banks.
Measures
Three private capitalists advanced $610,000; bank continued paying checks and restored confidence.
Newspaper Excerpt
During the last two days there has been a heavy run on the City National Bank, and it is reported that deposits to the amount of $675,000 were drawn out, and the condition of the bank became critical. Three private capitalists, however, came forward and advanced $610,000, which timely assistance saved the concern and restored the confidence of its customers.
Source
newspapers
3. July 3, 1905 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (16)

Article from New-York Tribune, May 15, 1867

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FINANCIAL PANIC IN NEW-ORLEANS. THE SUB-TREASURY AND A NATIONAL BANK CLOSED -THE CITY BANK SUSPENDED-HEAVY LIABILITIES. BY TELEGRAPH TO THE TRIBUNE. NEW ORLEANS, May 14.-There is great excitement here in financial circles, caused by the closing of the United States Sub-Treasury, and the First National Bank, by order of the Controller of the Currency. Mr. Knox of the Treasury Department. Washington City, has assumed charge of the Sub-Treasury, and has closed the Bank. Heavy defalcations are already announced in both. T. P. May. formerly Sub-Treasurer, and President of the Bank, made an assignment this morning of his effects, to the extent of a million and a quarter, to secure the Government. The Bank holds a large amount of the paper of Gen. Herron, United States Marshal, but Mr. Knox hopes to secure this out of Herron's distillery and plantation property. Gen. Gordon Granger, Gen. Herron, Judge Whittaker, Miles Taylor, and Mr. May are the principal directors of the bank. William R. Whittaker is Sub-Treasurer. This excitement has caused a run on all the banks and a very stringent money market. The bank and treasury have been surrounded by a crowd all day. The City National Bank suspended this evening.


Article from The Daily Empire, May 15, 1867

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News by Telegraph and Mails. Gold again advanced in New York yesterday, closing at 1371/8. A Los Angelos telegram says a gentleman from Prescott, Arizona, reports the defeat of a company of United States troops by the Indians. Forty men were killed. The cash contributions for the indigent of the South raised in Pittsburg amounted to over $8,000. Mrs. Jefferson Davis has expressed laer intention to reside for some time in Norfolk, Virginia. Jefferson Davis left Richmond yesterday for New York, on his way to Canada, where his children areat present domiciled. The Democratic majority in Kentucky is over 42.000. The ultra-Radical Convention assembled yesterday, in Baltimore. It was a mixed affair of negroes and mean whites; the latter, now known as the plain people, were in the minority. An important decision was rendered in the Supreme Court of Louisiana yesterday, Wainwright vs. Bridges. The Court holds that no recovery can be had for notes given for the purchase of slaves. Thirteen thousand steerage passengers have arrived in New York from Europe since the 30th of April. There was a general run on the New Orleans banks, yesterday, growing out of the closing of the United States sub-treasury and First National Bank. The City National Bank has suspended. Moses A. Hawks, who killed his wife at St. Paul, to get the insurance on her life, has been indicted for murder in the first degree. The Rev. J. H. Young, minister of Trinity Church, New York, has been appointed Bishop of Florida. The Lexington races, yesterday, did not afford extraordinary sport. For the first two-mile heats, Colonel Alexander's horse, "Ansel," walked over the course. The second, handicap, mile and repeat, was won f by O. P. Beard's b. f., "Birty Bird," in 1:52 1/2 and 1:48. A monster bird of the pelican species was shot on the Yazoo a few days since. It measured nine feet seven inches from tip to tip-six feet three inches from point of beak to the feet, and its crop by actual measurement held a little over half a bushel of shelled corn. The firm of Barber & Hawley, perhaps the largest manufacturers of agricultural implements in Illinois, have failed. Attachments to the amount of $75,000 or more were levied on the assets of the firm at Decatur, on Friday. The night before, their branch shop at Pekin took fire and was burned to the ground. It is said the failure will be a very bad one.


Article from The Evening Telegraph, May 16, 1867

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The Financial Difficulty in New Orleans. NEW ORLEANS, May 15.-The financial condition of the First National Bank of this city has materially improved since yesterday. During the last two days there has been a heavy run on the City National Bank, and it is reported that deposits to the amount of $675,000 were drawn out, and the condition of the bank became critical. Three private capitalists, however, came forward and advanced $610,000, which timely assistance saved the concern and restored the confidence of its customers. All the banks in the city have sustained heavy drafts.


Article from The Portland Daily Press, May 16, 1867

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NEW ORLEANS. Extensive A Panic ia Financial Circles "Irregularities" Closing of the SubTreasury and Two City Banks. NEW YORK, May 14. The Tribune's special from New Orleans May 14, says there is great excitement here in financial circles, caused by the closing of the U. S. sub-treasury and First National Bank, by order of the Comptroller of Currency.Mr. Knox, of the Treasury Department of Washington, has assumed the charge of the sub-treasury, and has closed the bank. Heavy defalcations are already announced in both.L. Pillay, formerly sub-Treasurer and President of the bank, made an assignment this morning, of his effects, to the extent of a million and a quarter of dollars, to secure the Government. The banks hold a large amount of paper of Gen. Herron, U. S. Marshal, but Mr. Knox hopes to secure this out of Herron's distillery and plantation property. Gen. Gordon Granger, Gen. Herron, Judge Whitaker, Miles Faxter and Mr. May, are the principal directors of the bank. William R. Whittaker is subTreasurer. This excitement has caused a run on all the banks, and a very stringent money market. The Bank and Treasury have been surrounded by a crowd all day. The City National Bank suspended this evening.


Article from Burlington Weekly Free Press, May 17, 1867

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New YORK, May 15. A special despatch from New Orleans yesterday, says there is great excitement there in financial circles caused by the closing of the U.S. sub-treasury, and 1st National Bank, by order of the Comptroller of Currency. Mr. Knox of the Treasury Department of Washington, has assumed the charge of the sub-treasury and has closed the bank. Heavy defalcations are already announced in both. L. Pillay, formerly subtressurer and President of the bank, made an assignment this morning of his effects to the extent of $1,250,000, to secure the government. The Banks held a large amount of paper of Gen. Herron, U.S. Marshal, but Mr Knox hopes to secure this out of Herron's distillery and plantation property. This excitement has caused a run on all the Banks and a very stringent money market. The Bank and Treasury have been surrounded by a crowd all day. The City national Bank suspended this evening. MOBILE, May 14. The Mayor and Common Council of Selma, Ala. were removed to-day by order of Gen. Swayne. The new officers appointed by tim were installed. DUBLIN, May 14--Eve. The death sentence of the Fenian prisoner Col. Burke, has been commuted to imprisonment for life at bard labor. BERLIN, May 14-Eve. The Crown Prince Frederick William, will leave for Paris during the present week, to attend the French Exposition. PARIS, May 14-Eve. Orders have been sent to the various military depots and headquarters throughout the Empire to disband the reserves which had recently been called into service. Luxemburg, May 14. The work of strengthening the fortifications of this city on which the garrison had for some time past been actively employed, has been discontinued by order of the Prussian commander at the post


Article from Memphis Daily Appeal, May 18, 1867

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FINANCIAL OFFICE OF THE DAILY APPEAL, MEMPHIS, May 17. 1867. There is no feature of interest to report local finances. Gold opened in New York at 37ge, it declined to 361 but again rallied, closing at the opening rate In this market it was steady throughout the day at 35 to 354e buying. Silver is buying at 27 to 28c. Selling at 28 to 30c. County warrants are firm and higher. Buying at85 to 86c. Selling at 88 to 90c. City scrip is dull at 55 and 56e buying Selling at 57 to 58c. Police scrip is in fair demand at 75c buying. Selling at 80c. Exchange is bought at to 1/6 off for eastern sight, and selling at par to premium. Regular customers can, however, buy at better rates. Exchange-on New Orleans is taken at discount, selling at par to 1 premium. There has been no transactions in bonds to report. We quote nominal as follows: Memphis and Ohio railroad bonds, 15 to 20c. Memphis and Little Rock first mortgage bonds, no sale Memphis and Charleston railread bonds, 65 to 70c: Tennessee bonds, with coupons, 65 to 70c: Tennessee bonds, new, 65 to 70c: Mobile and Ohio railroad bonds, no sale; Mempkis city coupons, 55 to 57c; Memphis city railroad stock, 30c. We have to report an upward moveIn ment in Bank of Tennessee money. other banks the market is dull. TENNESSEE BANKS. Bank of Chattanoogal0 Merchant's Bank Ocoee Memphis .par Planters' Middle Tenn90 Southern Ten,old is'se. 50 Shelbyville W.Tenn.. Traders City B'k Nashville .50 Commercial Bank par Union A called meeting of the creditors of the defunct Frankling Insurance company took place yesterday afternoon at the chamber of commerce. Col. Young was called to the chair, and Dr. Wilkinson was appointed secretary, The committee appointed at former meeting, made a report, in which they placed the good or tangible assets of the company at $120,000, and the liabilities at something over $200,000. Considerable discussion arose as to the best means of realizing on the assets, and several modes suggested, all of which had advocates It was proposed to let the bank go into bankruptcy which was objected to on account of the delay and the probability that very little would be It left to divide among the creditors. was suggested that the chancellor should appoint a receiver, but the project found little favor. Another proposition was made that the assets should be sold, as i was stated that a party was willing to purchase at a fair valuation. The majorIty, however, were in favor of resuscitato ing the bank, and to that effect the follow ing resolution was adopted Resolved, That 8 committee of three be and are hereby appointed to solicit subscriptions, with a view to reviving and re-establishing the Franklin In surance and Banking company, and the said committee be instructed to obtain the consent of creditors who have attached, to allow the sheriff to collect such notes and checks in the bank have matured and are maturing It was further Resolved, That the committee be constituted 8 general ex ecutive committee for the stockholders of said bank. The attendance of all creditors of the company is solicited at the next meet ing, which will be called by the com mittee, and at which final action will taken. On motion, the meeting ad journed. it A revenue commissioner, David A a Wells, sails for Europe to morrow, to vestigate the condition of manufacturing in England and Belgium, and the Eng lish method of collection revenue stamps, the method of supervising distilleries, etc. He hopes to return September, and will make a full report to congress. It is understood that Gar field and Allison, of the committee ways and means, will accompany Mr Wells In future postage upon all letters whatever destination exchanged with Is Great Britain, will advance by a single rate for each half ounce or fraction the y same as upon domestic letters. It appears that in proportion to he to population Philadelphia has fewer banks rov than either New York, Bosto Nev dence, Pittsburg or Baltimore w York has thirteen banks, with $1,000.00 capital each, four with $1,500,000, one with $1,800,000, five with $2,000,000 three with$3,000,000 one with $4,000,000 two with $5,000,000, and one with $10. d 000,000. Boston has twenty banks with $1,000,000 capital each, two with $1,500, 000, three with $2,000,000, and one with $3,000,000. But Philadelphia, the second city of the union, has only five compara tively large banks, three of which ha $1,000,000 capital each, one has $1,500 000, and another $2,000,000. This state ment does not include state banks, which latter New York city has twelv with an aggregate of $9,292 500 capital Providence thirteen, with $2,490,200 cap ital; Pittsburg one, with $1,143,500 cap tal, and Baltimore six, with $2,255.05 ft d capital; all in addition to the national banks. o The president of the City National bank of New Orleans which was an e nounced as having suspended, has con tradicted the report by a dispatch to St Louis. He says "There has been a run on all the bank e here but we are all right and can pay all our deposits." COCHRAN Pres't


Article from The Daily Dispatch, May 18, 1867

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More About the New Orleans Bank Troubles. NEW ORLEANS, May 15.-The financial condition of the First National Bank of this city has materially improved since vesterday. During the last two days there has been a heavy run on the City National Bank, and it is reported that deposits to the amount of $675,000 were drawn out, and the condition of the bank became critical. Three private capitalists, however, came forward and advanced $610,000, which timely assistance saved the concern and restored the confidence of its customers. All the banks in the city have sus. tained heavy drafts.


Article from The Ottawa Free Trader, May 18, 1867

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FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL Generally, at financial centers, matters are running in about the same grooves they have followed for a month or two past. The banks are nervous and distrustful about the prevailing prices in the grain markets, and loans to speculators are made only on very wide margins, but for "legitimate business," money is easy. At New Orleans there is a terrific financial excitement prevailing. Defalcations, to a large amount, have been brought to light in the United States Sub Treasury and the First National Bank. The Secretary of the Treasury has ordered them both closed. There was a run on all the banks on Tuesday, and the City National finally suspended. Eastern exchange is about 25c on $100 for buying, and 1 per cent. selling premium at our local banks. Gold has remained steady during the week at about 137.


Article from Evening Star, May 21, 1867

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8A 10% TELEGRAMS. &c. On the Sunday preceding Easter a collection was taken up in all the Uatholic churches in the Philadelphia diocese in aid of the Pope. Right Rev. Bishop Wood announces the result to be $58,000. Bishop Wood will leave for Rome on the 29th inst., to personally pre. sent the offering The ship Golconda cleared from Oharleston, South Carolina, yesterday for Liberia. She will carry out about three hundred negroes. Many more engaged passage, but having since then made satisfactory contracts, or owing to their changed status under the reconstruction bill decline leaving. Gens. Grant, Comstock and family reached Fortress Monroe yesterday atternoon from Rickmond Gen. Grant left his family at the Chesapeake Hotel to spend the summer months and proceeded to Washington last night. The rumors current of the suspension of the City National Bank of New Orleans are without foundation. It sustained a heavy run for two days, but is paying checks as usual. The poor honse in Ingbam county, Michigan, was burned yesterday; six inmates perished.


Article from The Daily Dispatch, May 21, 1867

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Reported Bank Failure Incorrect. NEW ORLEANS, May 20.-The reported failure of the City National Bank is unfounded. It has sustained a heavy run for two days, paying checks as usual.


Article from The South-Western, May 22, 1867

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It not only insists on the the appoint- police, on the subject. constituents on ment of some of its colored of a colored Mayor. but openly advocates the election the son of a prophet, neither a prophet nor people of New Orleans We we are predict that the colored undertake in the matter of but will carry any point they Health has not yet called Although Mayor Collector Kellogg of the negro, now hold elections. in the services color positions has. of Four strapping geminen of of whom is a collector colin the Custom House, captain one of the night watch is also his ducustoms. ored ties he he man. put wore on The The the the airs," first finest night making uniform hour. he the entered I ever white saw, upon trash and "hunt didn't their holes at the appinted little to note. A week negroes ago to Politically witnessed I have the first mass meeting it was of a the nauseating night held I in this city. To densely me crowded with neever dose. Lafayette Square both was sexes, who swayed to or and no groes of all ages and of the ocean, paying little Pennsylvaattention fro like the to billows the speakers. of the Mr. night. Kelley, What of he said, We nia, was the big gun cannot be proved by us. what he wanted to do, frantie motions, nothing torches saw certain made a talk, more. The jesticulations, man Conway played, the sky rockets the went with the up; the music disgusted and we went to we ever attended. burned, our meeting nest perfectly radicalism. May Seu- it first the negro last inaugurated mass by incendiary is here on an electionbe Wilson, of Massachusetts, for the edification of ator He speaks to-night from my native as about got eering his colored tour. citizens. Although much he use is for him and his State, I have has for a fifth wheel. it of polities as a wagon this city has had a hard City time Bank, Commercially, The failure of the and that for the past month. failure of the First National, National, crefollowed by the suspension of the City circles. by the temporary in commercial It is National had a capital to the amount of 000. ated First a great excitement had deposits of $1,500,000. $1,000, said The inthe Government As the affairs of the the bank Treasury are undergoing Department, vestigation by officers of The City National is The are stockholders was suspension comments right again, are paying out all of all merchants place. checks as of in this days city of only with yore. tempo- Cochfor president. banks offered it a rary. Four yet it had no use for it, paying It is as though by $100,000, ran of the The old own resources. it loan I did have all of some the checks that the from financial their crisis of the is merchants ever here, but here have is Thereby hangs a tale. serious yet to doubts. hear from Many their consignments to Liverpool. Luxembourg sized is about as large AS a good subject This country which came very near being the the future cotton plantation, What may result in from a of an immense war. The following extract the New time can only reveal. the Paris correspondent time of In letter written by not without interest at this by Counts, county. York olden World times is Luxembourg was It was ruled called Lutzelname, and was, therefore, a now its proper German the country burg which (and meaus that Little is even ducby, Castle.") and In for 1354 many was hundred govelevated into belonged a to Germany one and of whom, years was afterwards by its own German elected Princes, Emperor of Germany. of the erned Heinrich VII, Herr was even Von Bennissen, of the President North German National This is what Verein, and member in his speech just duchy published the Parliament, alludes when to he calls the grand At the end here by telegraph, a German Prince. of Luxemof many reigning house of birth fourteenth place century the the mark of Brandenburg, bourg the acquired by marriage was of short duration. this fifteenth century southern portion of took possession it to France, under the but France grand-duchy In the temporary and united greatness of the Louis the of Fourteenth the duchy, name the of of The miles, rest with upwards and conconsisting inhabitants, of about 127 still remained Burgundian German, country. The 200,000 of the German and was afterwards duchy, however, dominion of Austria. of the duchy stituted part under the lost its sovereign, the whole Then came generally revolution, and and the Luxembourgwas incorporated until the Congress all the old ine French French with-France which sat of Vienna, remained table around was decided to take school diplomatists France, make it once of and hand it over ducal dependency Luxembourg when, at duchy, the great away from in 1815, grand it to the King more this the a German as a hereditary would think Nassau sovereignty. for so Netherlands vicissitudes One insignificant joined the the sufficient 1830 Luxembourg with but their no. revolution, and sovereign's Belgians in away from its Datch of 1832 the constituted territory, of tore itself In Conference together Holland. domin- grand Belgiion um but was at the divided London became between to a Belgium certain extent and was bound Here its Limburg, inasmuch the as Germanic duchy divided up with and destinies made to Luxembourg-that.12 enter Limburg that is to Confedera- to similarly say, the Duke the old tion together with had to send representatives.com being was Luxembourg King of Holland Diet on the ground of his The latter Frankfort and Duke Amsterdam, of Limburg. but its entry by into the of no more Germanic German Bund than was compensate an expedient Germany hit upon become for the the London that Conference part of to Luxembourg which had very loss Belgian. of Luxembourg is a trading or 14,000 place inhabitants; not The -containing about of comfort, and the more of the city houses of have a look 13,000 which reminds one The people town but well-to-do appearance, France or Germany. Fortress a than either out of which the and Holland built upon a rock, threateningly forward, stands is half majestically is reported and to be, one of the strongest looks what places it of Central Europe. fortified Classes W. D. Kelley, an article The New headed York Times, Confiscation says in the South," speakHow the N. Y. Times the Memphis Bulletin, in


Article from Nashville Union and Dispatch, May 23, 1867

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Monthly Statement of the Treasury, etc., etc. WASHINGTON, May 22.--Notwithstand ing the Treasurer's monthly statement will show a slight increase of the public debt, owing to the large amount ($25,000,000) recently paid as internal revenue, and the small receipts of internal revenue, estimated not to exceed $15,000,000. Revenue returns will, however, be largely increased in Jnne, the income tax being then due. Confidence is expressed in the ability of the Treasury to meet all accruing obligations, and there is no probability that the Treasury will be embarrased. A letter from New Orleans says in a recent run on the City National Bank it paid out in two days $610,000 of $675,000 on deposit. The decree of Juarez closing port Tampico while it remains disobedient to the government, has been received here. Brevet Brigadier General Simonson has been relieved from duty at Indianapolis.


Article from The Elk Advocate, May 23, 1867

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New) Oricans, May 20, The rumor in regard to the suspen. sion of the City National Bank is unfounded. It sustained a heavy run of two days. paying its checks as usual. P


Article from The Daily Dispatch, May 23, 1867

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TELEGRAPHIC NEWS. From Washington. W ASHINGTON, May 22.-The appointment of Assistant Treasurer at New Orleans has not yet been made. Mr. Bancroft is in the city, preparatory to his departure for Prussia. He has had an interview with the President and Secretary. The Treasury agent reports that the New Orleans City National Bank, during the recent run, paid out $610,000 in two days. Its deposits were 8670,000. It is stated in high financial circles that the next monthly statement will show a slight increase of the debt, owing to the payment of $25,000,000 interest and the lightrevenuereceipts-onlyabout 815,000,000 for the month. The receipts for June will be heavier, as the income tax is then due. The statements of a probable meeting of Congress in July, to meet the Treasury difficulty, are mere speculation.


Article from Daily Davenport Democrat, May 23, 1867

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ASHINGTON, D. C., May 22.-Extracts from a letter received by the Comminioner of the General Land Ofcee, from Dr. Hav. den, receptiv appointed to make a Geological survey of says that Ms. Meek left some for Iowa to trace the coal beds into Mobrack taking Mr. Childs with him. I shall start in a week with my out. fit complete. Speaking of same photographs he wants from parts of the archives of survey, he says of Sionz Falls: These Falls form the finest water power in the West, and will, at some future period, be of in. mense value. WASHIGTON, May 22.-The next Treasury monthly statement will show a slight in. crease in the public debt, owing to the large amount, $25,000,000, recently paid as inter est, and small receipts of interest received, estimated not to exceed $15,000,000. It will however, be largely increased in June, the income being then dne. Confidence is expressed in the Treasury being able to meet all accruing obligations, and no probability that the Treasury will be embarrassed. A letter from New Orleans says that the recent run on the City National Bank, caused them to pay out in two days $610,000, on deposit.


Article from The Texas Republican, May 25, 1867

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HEAVY RUN.-There was report. ed to have been deposited in the City National Bank in New Orleans about $675,000, of which amount $610,000 was drawn out in two days; after which event confidence was restored, and over $100,000 replaced in bank on the evening of the second day. Rumors in relation to its suspension are unfounded.