West Side State Bank (Kansas City, MO)

Episode Information

Episode UID
18004471478
Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
1800447 routing
Routing Number
18-0044
Start Date
February 14, 1923
Location
Kansas City, Missouri (39.100, -94.579)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
729ab9f535bc8047

Response Measures

None

Description

Investigations link former examiner Ross to doubtful transactions and alleged shortages related to the bank's failure.

Events (3)

1. February 14, 1923 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Frankel, Frank & Co. withdrew payroll and urged withdrawals, triggering a run amid the bank's large bad loans and impaired capital.
Newspaper Excerpt
\Run\ Started Yesterday. Officers said a run on the bank started yesterday afternoon when Frankel, Frank & Co. ... withdrew its payroll deposit and also advised its employes to withdraw deposits.
Source
newspapers
2. February 15, 1923 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
This bank is in the hands of the state bank examiner.—L. A. Miller (closure by examiner; bank described as failed and losses to depositors expected).
Source
newspapers
3. February 15, 1923 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
State bank examiners ordered the bank closed after it failed to meet a demand to replace impaired capital and cover bad loans.
Newspaper Excerpt
This bank is in the hands of the state bank examiner.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Kansas City Post, February 15, 1923

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Article Text

MAY SAVE DEPOSITS Director Says He Believes Customers Will Not Suffer. Patrons of the West Side State bank, 1122 Broadway, found the bank closed today and this notice on the door: This bank is in the hands of the state bank examiner.—L. A. Miller, 3131 Forest avenue, Jackson county representative of the state bank examiner. At 10 o'clock this morning more than 25 persons gathered about the door of the bank, awaiting further information from the bank examiner or officials of the bank. "Run" Started Yesterday. Officers of the Kansas City Clearing House association said today that while the stockholders with their investment of $100,000 will be wiped out in the failure, the loss to depositors, if any, will be small. John M. Moore, president of the Clearing House association said Louis A. Miller, deputy state bank examiner in charge of the Kansas City district, conferred with the clearing house officials late yesterday. "We could have saved the bank by putting up $100,000," Mr. Moore said. Kansas City bankers and clearing house officials closely in touch with the situation said today the state bank examiners had made the demand upon the West Side bank Tuesday night that it put up $60,000 in 24 hours or shut its doors. A run on the bank started yesterday afternoon when Frankel, Frank & Co., wholesale millinery concern, withdrew its payroll deposit and also advised its employes to withdraw deposits. This news spread rapidly and before closing time yesterday the bank examiners had heard of the run. The closing order followed. Frank C. Millspaugh, state finance commissioner, said today at his office in Jefferson City that the bank was forced to close as a result of bad loans, which were covered from the capital stock. Figures submitted to the clearing house yesterday shows that the West Side bank holds bad paper on loans amounting to $115,000—$15,000 in excess of its capital stock. According to Mr. Moore, the figures showed the bank is holding $200,000 in bank paper of L. C. Smith, former president of the Commonwealth National bank, which failed in January, 1922. Estimates as to Loss. State bank examiners say there will be a salvage from this and the loss from the $200,000 will not exceed $40,000. Members of the Clearing house, however, believe the loss will be greater. The bank also holds $60,000 in paper pledges of the Smith-Ricker stockyards firm, which failed at the same time as the old Commonwealth National bank. Granville M. Smith, partner in the Smith-Ricker firm, is a brother of L. C. Smith and was chairman of the board of directors of the Commonwealth National bank at the time of its failure. The Smith-Ricker paper will be a total loss, the bank examiners say, according to Mr. Moore. In addition to these losses, the bank holds $15,000 in other bad paper. The West Side bank had capital stock of $100,000 and a surplus of $6,000. At the conference yesterday deposits were estimated at $500,000. "The bank examiners demanded that the West Side bank replace its impaired capital stock by making good the $60,000 of the Smith-Ricker paper," a banker said today. "When the bank failed to meet this demand, the state department closed its doors." Before the Commonwealth National bank was reorganized last year the West Side State bank made its clearing through that bank. When Jo Zach Miller, jr., became president of the Commonwealth National the West Side bank transferred its clearings to the Commerce Trust company. Ross President Two Weeks. Don W. Ross, a member of the state finance department, has been president of the West Side bank for the last two weeks, following the resignation of Dan Wharton, who sold out his interest. Mr. Ross also is engaged See Page 3, Number 1.


Article from Kansas City Journal, April 11, 1923

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Article Text

ROSS SECURITIES TO BE EXAMINED Will Probe Possibility of Notes as Property of St. Louis Bank. ST. LOUIS, April 10.—Circuit Attorney Howard Sidener today requested Charles N. Giles, special deputy finance commissioner in charge of the liquidation of the defunct Night and Day bank, to advise him immediately if securities pledged by Donald W. Ross, former state bank examiner, to secure doubtful paper in the West Side State bank of Kansas City, when he became interested in the latter bank, were the property of the Night and Day bank.


Article from Missouri State Journal, August 25, 1923

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Article Text

GOVERNORS TO MEET OVER COAL STRIKE EXPECTED SEPT. 1ST Hope to Perfect Plan for Distribution of Substitute Fuel and Quick Transportation. WASHINGTON, Aug. 22.—Perfection of a system of distribution designed to insure an adequate supply of substitute fuel will be the first object of the government in case of stoppage of production in the anthracite fields. The initial step to this end was taken today when F. R. Wadleigh, the Federal Fuel Distributor invited governors of anthracite consuming states to send representatives to a meeting at New York August 28 to assist in formulating an emergency distributing system. The telegram, which went to the executives of the states forming the New England and middle Atlantic tier to and including Maryland, was dispatched after a conference between President Coolidge, Acting Chairman Aitchison of the Interstate Commerce Commission and Mr. Wadleigh at the White House. A tentative plan for the institution of central distributing agencies in each state, with supervisory headquarters in Washington to insure priority of transportation, had been worked out by Mr. Wadleigh and will be laid before the conference. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Aug. 22. Officials of the miners' union and representatives of anthracite coal operators whose breakup of wage negotiations yesterday raised almost certain prospects of a stoppage of coal production September 1, kept fruitless vigil in separate hotels here today. They were waiting, the leaders said, without any idea of altering the positions which ended the joint conference, but as a matter of courtesy to the federal government, from some agency of which there might possibly come a communication that would make the conference desirable. SHORTAGE OF DEPUTY BANK COMMISSIONER IS NOW $167,762.97 Audit of Acting Receiver of Night and Day Bank's Affairs Shows Larger Sum Than Expected. ST. LOUIS, Mo., Aug. 21.—Donald W. Ross, former deputy state finance commissioner, is charged with an alleged deficit of $167,762.97 in his accounts as liquidation officer of the defunct Night and Day Bank, in a report made to State Commissioner of Finance Millspaugh here late today by Haskins and Sells, certified public accountants, who investigated Ross' accounts. The total alleged shortage, which is twice as large as previous estimates, covers the period from January 6, 1922, when the institution failed with losses of approximately $1,000,000 to depositors, to February 12, 1923, during which time Ross was in charge of the bank's affairs. Total assets of the bank were $2,647,707.14 when Ross took over the affairs of the institution, according to the report, which stated that only $2,479,944.17 could be accounted for by Ross, the difference being the deficit. Numerous checks, totaling $79,054.68, were listed in the report as drawn against the funds of the defunct bank "which appear to be for other than Night and Day Bank purposes." Included in the list were checks payable to the West Side State Bank of Kansas City, to purchase stock in that institution. Ross later became president of the Kansas City bank but it failed shortly afterward. Discussing items of "assets unaccounted for," the reports declared that "This deficiency may be partially explained in collections deposited to the credit of the personal account of Ross." These items consisted of checks, several of which were deposited for the credit of the personal and a special account of Ross in the Citizens' Security Bank of Kansas City. Ross, who already is under indictment on a charge of embezzlement, in connection with the reported deficit, is at liberty under $25,000 bond. He was under a security bond of $50,000 and it was stated that possibly from $30,000 to $50,000 might be recovered by suits over assets involved in alleged deals by Ross.