Merchants National Bank (Fort Worth, TX)

Episode Information

Episode UID
363101121
Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
36310 national
Charter Number
3631
Start Date
May 18, 1893
Location
Fort Worth, Texas (32.725, -97.321)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
4dace366c08c6636

Response Measures

None

Description

Closure ordered June 5, 1893 with examiner placed in charge; later authorized to resume and stockholders voted voluntary liquidation to wind up affairs.

Events (6)

1. February 1, 1887 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. May 18, 1893 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
petition of 4,500 words, Portwood and other stockholders of the Merchants' National Bank of Fort Worth ask for a receiver for the bank and an injunction to prevent the officers from longer acting.
Source
newspapers
3. June 5, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Closed by directors amid allegations of bribery, misuse of assets and insolvency; bank examiner placed in charge.
Newspaper Excerpt
Comptroller Eckels has received information that the Merchants' National bank of Fort Worth, Tex., ... failed to-day. It was closed on an order from the directors, and Bank Examiner Stone was placed in charge.
Source
newspapers
4. July 26, 1893 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
the stockholders by a unanimous vote decided to go into liquidation, and A. B. Smith, cashier, was appointed liquidating agent.
Source
newspapers
5. July 28, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
Merchants' National Bank, Fort Worth, Tex.; ... Merchants' National Bank, Fort Worth, Tex.; has been authorized by the comptroller of the currency to resume business.
Source
newspapers
6. August 15, 1893 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (24)

Article from The Jersey City News, May 18, 1893

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TEXAS BANK SHAKY. FORT WORTH, Tex., May 18, 1893.-1 - In a petition of 4,500 words, Portwood and other stockholders of the Merchants' National Bank of Fort Worth ask for a receiver for the bank and an injunction to prevent the officers from longer acting. The petition alleges bribery and conspiracy to wreck the bank. Specific instances of alleged misuse of the assets ot the bank and the taking of bribes by officials of the bank are set forth in the petition. About ten of the thirty plaintiffs are of Adrian, Mich., a similar number are located in Indiana, and others are of this city.


Article from The Madison Daily Leader, May 19, 1893

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Accused of Bank Wrecking. FORT WORTH. Tex., May 19.-A petition of 4,500 words from Portwood and other stockholders of the Merchants National bank of Fort Worth asks for a receiver for the-bank and an injunction to prevent the-officers from longer acting. The petition alleges bribery nd.conspiracy to wreck the bank.


Article from New-York Tribune, May 19, 1893

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SUIT FOR A RECEIVER FOR A TEXAS BANK. Fort Worth, Tex., May 18.-In a petition of 4,500 words, Portwood and other stockholders of the Merchants' National Bank of Fort Worth ask for a receiver for the bank and an injunction to prevent the officers from longer acting. The potition alleges bribery and conspiracy to wreck the bank Specific instances of alleged misuse of the assets of the bank are set forth in the potition. and the taking of bribes by officials of the bank. About ten of the thirty plaintifs are of Adrian, Mich.: a similar number are of Indiva and others are of this city. The filing of the suit caused A great surprise and sensation. all the officers. directors and stockholders who are not plaintifts being joined in the suit.


Article from Fort Worth Gazette, May 19, 1893

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THE BANK MATTER The filing of an application for a receiver for the Merchants' National bank, the partculars of which were.printed in The Gazette yesterday, was the principal theme of discussion among all classes There were no new developments in the case other than similar documents were to have been filed yesterday, but up to a late hour last night nothing had been put on file with the district clerk. A circular was yesterday distributed in the city by Mr. A. B. Smith. cashier of the bank, in which he asserts that the allegations as printed in the document in The Gazette of yesterday as relates to himself. were untrue, wilful and malicious. The case will be heard in Judge Greene's court tomorrow morning at 10 o'clock.


Article from Grand Rapids Herald, June 6, 1893

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Other Failures SANDUSKY. Ohio, June 5.-The San dusky Savings bank closed its doors this morning and posted the following notice: "Owing to its inability to realize upon its securities, this bank has been compelled to make as assignment for the benefit of its creditors. The depositors will be paid in full without loss to any one." Following upon the stoppage of the bank comes the news that the Hospital Supply company has assigned to George Barney and Charles Mack. It is re ported that the savings bank has been carrying the Hospital Supply company. which made the assignment and gave power to take possession at any time. WASHINGTON, June 5. Comptroller Eckels was informed today that the Merchants' National bank of Fort Worth. Texas, capita! $250,000 failed to day. The bank was closed on an order from the directors, and Bank Examiner Stone was placed in charge.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, June 6, 1893

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the city, and has a paid-up capital of $150,000. A. M. Cannon is president. Washington, June 5.-Comptroller Eckles has received information that the Merchants National bank, of Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $250,000, failed today. New York, June 5.-The Canal Street bank is in financial trouble. Kansas City, June 5.-The Kansas grain company, a big commission house with branches all over Kansas, has failed. The officers decline to make any statement. Sandusky, O., June 5.-The savings bank here was put in the hands of a receiver this morning. Philadelphia, June 5.-Washington Butcher & Sons, an old established house in the provision trade, have made an assignment. No statement was made as to the assets or liabilities. The tightnes of the money market was the cause of the failure.


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, June 6, 1893

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A Sandusky, O., Bank Assigna SANDUSKY, O., June 5.-The Sandusky Savings bank, supposed to be one of the safest in the city, closed its doors.and made an assignment this morning, giving as the reason its inability to realize on assets and saying that all depositors would be paid in full. A heavy run was made on the bank six weeks ago, which it withstood. The drain, however, is believed to have weakened it. The available assets are estimated at $300,000 and the liabilities $205,000. WARRINGTON CITY, June 5.-Comptroller Eckies has received information that the Merchants' National Bank of Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $25,000, failed today. It was closed on an order from the directors and Bank Examiner Stone IS in charge.


Article from The Morning Call, June 6, 1893

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SMALLER FAILURES. A Failure in Which Wall Street Was Not Concerned. NEW YORK, June 5.-The Shoe and Leather National Bank gave notice this morning that it would not clear for the Canal-street Bank after to-morrow. This will compel the Canal-street Bank to go into liquidation. Its deposits are $450,000, and it has been hard up for money some days. President Basinessaid to a reporter this afternoon that the bank is solvent, but if it could not get temporary assistance it would have to go into liquidation. Wall street was not concerned about the failure. The bank had a capital of $100,000, and the average deposits were $579,000, although recently they had fallen below that. The directors decided this evening to go into liquidation, though the State bank is entirely solvent. SANDUSKY, Ohio, June -The savings bank here was put in the hands of a receiver this morning. The Sandusky Savings Bank was supposed to be one of the safest in the city. The reason for closing the doors is given as the inability to realize the assets. It is said all depositors will be paid in full. A heavy run was made on the bank six weeks ago, which it withstood, but the drain weakened it. The available assets are estimated at $300,000; liabilities, $205,000. WASHINGTON, June 5.-Comptroller Eckels has received information that the Merchants' National Bank of Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $2,500,000. failed to-day. It was closed on an order from the directors. Bank Examiner Stone is in charge. MILWAUKEE, June 5.-A sensation was created this afternoon by Judge Wallber instructing the Grand Jury to investigate the failures of the Plankinton Bank and Lappen & Co.


Article from The Advocate and Topeka Tribune, June 7, 1893

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Merchant's National bank of Fort Worth, capital $250,000, failed to-day. The bank was closed on an order from the directors and Bank Examiner Stone was placed in charge. SANDUSKY, O., June 5.-The Sandusky Savings banks closed its doors this morning, owing to its inability to realize upon its securities. The depositors will be paid in full. PORTLAND, ORE., June 5.-Private advices from Spokane, Wash., state that the Bank of Spokane has suspended. It is one of the smaller banks of Spokane.


Article from Echo De L'ouest, June 8, 1893

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FAILLITES DE BANQUES L "Exchange Bank" de Glad stone, Mich., a fait faillite. C'est une conséquence de la faillite d6 la "Plankinton BaLk" de Mi'waukee. MM, SAuger, Moody et Steel de Jolliet, Ill., ont fait faillite. La "Patt r's Bak" one des plus vieilles banques du comté de Paulding, Ohio, viont de fermer ses portes. Elle avait été établie en 1874 et faisait des affairea considérables. MM Ch-vraton, Martin et Cie banquiers avenue Ogden à Chra go viennent de déposer leur bilan Passif 100.000 dollare. Lq "Merchants National Bank," la plus vieille de Tacoma, Wash., a suspendu BEB paremente. Son capital était de $250,000. La Plankin'on Bai k" de Mil waukee, a fait failli'e. MM. Hermann, Schaffner et Cie banquiers de Chicago ont déposé leur bilan On dit que Schaffner B'est suicidé. La "Bank of Beresford," S. D vient de fermer ses portes. A sa tête se trouvait A. A. Amee. La "Sandusky Savings Bank Company" de S ndueky O. a suspendu 803 paiements. La "M rchants National Bank" de Fort Wo th Texas, à fermé ses portes. La "Canyon Bank" de Spokane à fait faillite. -MM. Madowaraft frères, banquiers de Chicago, ont déposé leur bilan. A Milwaukee la "South Side Savinga Bauk" et la "Second Ward Bank" sont sur le point de suivre l'exemple d - 8 banques BUB nommée3. Il en est de meme de la "Illinois Trust & Savings Bank of Chica go."


Article from The Times, June 9, 1893

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LATER. THE village of Woodington, O., was almost entirely leveled by a cyclone and many persons were injured and Mrs. Mary Smith was killed beneath her building. NEARLY 400 delegates were in attendance at the opening session of the world's temperance congress in Chicago. THE office of the Hustler, a paper in Breathitt county, Ark., that advocated local liquor license, was blown up by dynamite. THE Savings bank at Sandusky, O.,' with liabilities of $205,000, closed its doors. IN a runaway at Kalamazoo, Mich., Mrs. L. A. Fagan was thrown from a wagon and killed and Mrs. T W. Murphy and Mrs. Ellison were fatally injured. CHOLERA was said to be spreading rapidly in Asiatic Turkey. THE fire loss of the United States and Canada for the month of May is estimated at $10,427,000. This is about a million greater than the aggregate for May, 1882. THE president authorizes the statement that he will call an extra session of congress early in September. THE People's bank at Bentonville, Ark., was robbed by six men of $10,000. THE Kansas Grain company at Kansas City, Mo., which claims to be the greatest buyer of grain from producers in the world, has failed. THE supreme court of Nebraska acquitted the state officials, against whom impeachment proceedings were brought. THE Merchants' national bank of Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $250,000, closed its doors. EPHRAIM DOMEDLAN, a Braceville (III.) miner, killed his wife and then blew out his own brains. Whisky was the cause. EIGHTEEN persons were injured in a wreck on the Iron Mountain road near Mill Spring, Mo. THE house of John Redding, a Kentucky farmer, was struck by lightning and three of its occupants instantly killed. THE president has appointed Charles W. Dayton as postmaster of New York. THE private banking house of Meadowcroft Bros. in Chicago suspended, and runs were made by frightened depositors upon the Bank of Commerce, the Prairie state national bank, the Prairie State Savings and Trust company, the Union trust bank, the Hibernian bank and the Illinois trust and savings bank, but these institutions met all demands promptly.


Article from Fort Worth Gazette, June 9, 1893

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A NEW TRIAL. THE FEDERAL COURT WILL BE ASKED FOR A RECEIVER. To Vote on the Question of Voluntary Liquidation of the Merchants' National Bank. Late last evening a Gazette representative called on Mr. A. B. Smith. cashier of the Merchants' National bank, in regard to future action in the bank matter. In referring to the organization of a new bank, Mr. Smith said: The organization of a new bank will not go into effect until the Merchants National bank goes into liquidation. Under the national bank act. the law requires that sixty days notice be given the public before such action can be taken. The proper notice of proposed liquidation will be sent to each and every stockholder in order that the stock may be fully represented at the stockholders meeting to vote upon the question of voluntary liquidation. "In the matter of liquidation it will be the purpose of the officers of the bank to wind up the aff ilts as soon as possible, but as a large portion of its assets is in real estate, it will necessaril take considerable time to dispose of it to the best advantage to the association. Each and every stockholder's interest will be fully protected and as large results as possibly can be obtained out of the assets will be distributed pro rata among the stockholders. Mr. Smith says that he and his associates have decided to test their rights in the courts against the parties making the charges, and swearing to the same in the recent case of application for a receiver for the Merchants' National ) bank, which has just been decided by Judge Greene in favor of the bank. Referring to the proposed new bank, Mr. Smith said he was not yet able to give the details, but said that the capital stock would be not less than $200,000, Last night a reporter of The Gazette called at the residence of D. Portwood, one of the complainants in the suit recently brought against the bank. asking the appointment of a receiver for the Merchants National bank, and asked how the recent opinion of Judge Greene refusing to appoint a receiver suited the stockholders who brought the suit. Said he: "The opinion does not give satisfaction at all: we, with the non-resident sharen holders, are not at all satisfied, as we d believe the allegations set forth in our 1 petition sufficiently strong to have a reS ceiver appointed. So far as resident stockholders are concerned, they are out 0 of the case in a measure, but you can rest assured that the not-residents are I in the tight to a finish, and within a few . days a suit will be filed in the United States court at Dallas, asking the ap n polutment of a receiver. Mr. Portwood refused to be quoted as 1 having anything further to say ou the d question for the present. it


Article from Perrysburg Journal, June 10, 1893

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C. MINING, treasurer leaving of Fort a Jennings, JOHN O., disappeared, shortage persons of $15,000. were killed and which two FOUR injured in a cyclone Washfatally Wharton county, Tex. 100, swept ington Jenkins, a colored man aged was among were the killed. killed and two others were Two mortally MEN wounded at a primary election in Pineville, Ky. FURNITURE manufactories in employ- Cincinsome seventy in number, down, nati, 7,000 persons, have shut workmen ing owing to the demand of their for a nine-hour magazine day. of the Hecla Powder exTHE near Virginia, Minn., in town ploded. company Nearly every building was wrecked. Cox was killed and three fire- at CHIEF and one citizen fatally injured house of men burning of the furniture The Charles the Shiverick & Co., in Omaha. loss was $200,000. property BUSH (colored) was taken from SAM at Decatur, 111., by indignant criminally Mount jail Zion citizens and hanged for assaulting the wives of two farmers wife WILLIAM BENTE and his and Bente, Helen W. Dietz and burning Charles Elsie Pugsley lost their lives by the of building in New York. HERMAN a SCHAFFNER & Co., of Chica- bankthe oldest and largest private ers go, in the west, failed for $500,000. AUGUSTUS VICTORSON and Thomas the G. McLaury committed suicide at The Hotel Metropole in Chicago. was a wealthy Chicagoan New and former latter a wealthy resident of as Orleans. the Despondency was given the in both cases. THE cause gold reserve in the United States $90, treasury had on the 3d fallen to 000,000. SIXTEEN passengers were injured, near some fatally, in a railway disaster Poplar JOHN Bluff, McQUAID. Mo. John O'Connor and in Jane Mooney committed suicide Philadelphia in one day. THE attendance at the second Sunday of the world's fair grounds The opening was disappointing to the officials. The govadmissions were 54,304. ernment paid building, many of the exhibits eastern in other buildings and all the state buildings were closed. FIVE residents of northern Vermont Chinese arrested for smuggling were into the United States from Canada. A CYCLONE swept the northwestern of Wayne county, Ind., destroying were everything part in its path. No lives lost. THE Fisher & Burnett Lumber company. with headquarters at Memphis, Tenn., failed for $500,000. THE village of Woodington, O., was leveled by a cyclone persons were almost and many entirely injured beneath and Mrs. Mary Smith was killed her building. f THE E. A. Armstrong company. man- and ufacturers of and dealers in society for i military supplies in Chicago, failed $100,000. private banking house of MeadBros. in Chicago and were made by oweroft THE runs frightened suspended, depositors upon the Bank of Commerce, the i the Prairie state national bank, Prairie State Savings and Trust com- Hithe Union trust bank, the and bernian pany, bank and the Illinois trust savings bank, but these institutions met all demands promptly. THE office of the Hustler, a paper in 0 Breathitt county, Ark., that advocated by S local liquor license, was blown up dynamite. NEARLY 400 delegates were in attend- the at the opening session of t world's ance temperance congress in Chicago. in THE greatest gas well ever struck miles the Ohio field was drilled in 7 6 north of Findlay. IN a runaway at Kalamazoo, Mich., Mrs. L. A. Fagan was thrown from a wagon and killed and Mrs. T. W. Mur- inphy and Mrs. Ellison were fatally e n jured. THE fire loss of the United States and Canada for the month of May is estimated at $10,427,000. This is about million greater than the aggregate for May. 1882. f THE president authorizes the statement that he will call an extra session of congress early in September. Two MEMPHIS (Tenn.) switchinen s riding on the footboard of an engine were killed by the locomotive jumping the track and burying itself in an embankment. , THE People's bank at Bentonville, S robbed by six men of $10,000. 1, Kansas Grain company at e sas Mo., which claims to Ark., THE City, was be Kan- the a greatest buyer of grain from producers in the world, has failed. y REPRESENTATIVES of twenty-five state and territorial governments met in Chicago and organized a convention for trade the abolition of trusts, corners and 1, combinations of all sorts. THE Merchants' national bank of e Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $250, 000, closed its doors. e EDWARD SIMON & BRO., trunk. valise N e and bag manufacturers at Newark, J., failed for $250,000 a POTTER & POTTER, of Boston, pub e lishers of the New England Magazine d Yankee Blade, Wom in's Home Jour nal, American Vehicle and the Ames bury Daily, failed for $100,000.


Article from The Sun, June 15, 1893

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Miscellaneous Items. The Briggs case has cost $50,000. A Mussulman mosque is to be built in New York city. A system of electric roads is projected for the Indiana gas field. The Bank of Spokane, at Spokane, Wash., has suspended. The strike of coal miners in Kansas may extend to other states. The assets of the National Bank of Deposit are $1,100,000 and $938,000 is owing depositors. Revival meetings are being held at Leadville, Colo., in Loeb's dance house and gambling resort. A case of small pox was found on the steamer Umbria which arrived at New York. The Merchants' National bank at Fort Worth, Tex., has been closed by an examiner. The thirty-third annual convention of the United States Brewers' association met in Chicago recently A crank attempted to destroy the $75,000 painting, "The Fall of Babylon," on exhibition at New York. The establishment of a clearing house has been agreed on by the presidents of the Chicago terminal lines. Twenty-five hundred employes of the Standad Oil company struck at Whiting, Ind., for a nine-hour work day. The Sanger, Moody & Steel Stone company of Joliet, Ill., has assigned. The assets are said to be double the liabilities. Furniture manufactories of Cincinnati, some seventy in number, have shut .down, owing to the demand of their workmen for a nine-hour day. Bishop Joyce, of the M. E. church, was the guest of a colored minister at Holston, Tenn., and now a color line war is being waged against him. The American Bell Telephone company has been granted a preliminary injunetion against the McKeesport Telephone company for infringement of patent. The decision of the Briggs case caused the Rev. Dr. James Ecob of Albany, IN. Y., to withdraw from the Presbyterian church. he message of Gov. Brown proroguing the Rhode Island legislature has hope ignored by the Democratic members. Unless the revised agreement of the Western Passenger association is adopted by June 15 the Illinois Central will withdraw. The Catholic Knights of America were awarded $1,702.90 in the suit against the Fidelity and Casualty company of New York, ex-Treasurer O'Brien's bondsmen. Maj. Carl Brandt died at Mascoutah, Ill., and willed that his heart 'be sent to his mother in Germany. The heart has been returned with the request that it be buried with the body. The Austrian training ship Frundsberg is at New York and will remain about twenty-seven days, during which time the students will be taken in detachments to the world's fair. In her testimony in the Wilde vs. Wilde divorce suit Mrs. Frank Leshe Wilde said her young husband became intoxicated on their wedding night and remained drunk for a week. Joseph Rathbone & Co., lumber deale1s. Chicago, made a voluntary assignment. Assets are scheduled at $500,000. Inability to realize on commercial paper is given as the cause of the assignment.


Article from Fisherman & Farmer, June 16, 1893

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South and West. THE Old Kentucky Home at the Chicago Fair Grounds was dedicated. It is the Blue Grass State Building and one of the most attractive in the grounds. Miss Enid Yandel's statue of Daniel Boone was unveiled. AT the Sisseton Agency, South Dakota, Miss Cynthia Rockwell, an Illinois teacher at Coodwill Mission. has married Richard King, an Indian, studying for the Presbyterian ministry. THE Plankinton Bank in Milwaukee, Wis., closed its doors. The bank had loaned $200,000 to F. A. Lappen & Co. and the Lappen Furniture Company, and this was the principal cause of its suspension. THE Victoria Cordage Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, members of the Cordage Trust, has assigned. Assets, $500,000 liabilities, $400,000. TORNADOES did great damage to property in Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkarcas and Kentucky. At Rosedale, Miss., W. L. Bawdre and wife were killed. IOWA Prohibitionists nominated a full State ticket. THE members of the graduating class at Annapolis (Md.) Naval Academy, forty-four in number, received their diplomas at the hands of Secretary Herbert. W. V. N. Powelson, of New York, received the honors of his class graduating No. 1. A RECEIVER was appointed at Charleston, W. Va., for the Norfolk and Western Railroad. DURING a heavy rain storm fire was discovered in a block on Farnumstreet, Omaha, Neb. The entire city Fire Department was called to the scene. A high wind was blowing. One of the walls fell on seven firemen. Five of them were instantly killed. WHILE a primary election was held in Bell County, Kentucky, by the Democratic party, excitement ran high, and in a fight at Pineville, the county seat, John Jones and Levi Hoskins were killed and two others were fatally injured. OWING to a storm less than 60,000 persons visited the World's Fair on the second Sunday opening. TWENTY-FIVE men walked into Decatur, Ill., a city of 22,000 people, and lynched Samuel Bush on the principal street without opposition. Bush was a colored man accused of assaulting two white women. AT Chicago, Ill., Herman Schaffner & Co., private bankers, made an assignment. Schaffner & Co. have been the largest private bankers in the Northwest, dealing exclusively in commercial paper. JOHN C. MINING, Town Treasurer of Fort Jennings, Ohio, has disappeared with $5000 cash. and an additional shortage of $10,000 has been discovered. WILD and unfounded rumors of impending financial disaster caused a senseless run on many of the banks in Chicago. Those chiefly affected were the Prairie State National Bank, the State Bank of Commerce, the Hibernian Savings Bank, the Dime Savings Bank, the Union Trust Company's Bank and the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank. Meadowcroft Brothers, private bankers of Chicago, failed with liabilities estimated at $450000. THE Bank of Spokane, Washington, has failed. It is a private institution, owned by A. M. Cannon, who is reported to be worth $3,000,000. The Sandusky (Ohio) Savings Bank assigned, The Merchants' National Bank, of Fort Worth, Texas, capital $250,000, has failed.


Article from The Dickinson Press, June 17, 1893

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Terms have improved crop in Kansas. Morris Schwerin, a trunk dealer at New York, has failed, owing $250,000. The Palouse City Bank of Palonse, Wash.. has suspended. The senatorial reapportionment Lill was passed by the Illinois senate. A Finback whale forty feet long was killed by fishermen off Sandwich, Mass. The Merchants National bank at Fort Worth, Tex., has been closed by an examiner. J. T. Wiggins, .' Long Branch. N. J., civil engineer. lied from it ily bite received in it Texas bayon. A mortgage for $8,000,000 has been placed on the property of the Whisky Trust to secure an issue of bonds. The New York authorities refuse in permit it bull light 10 take place in that city. Fifty-seven waiters in John Wanamaker's restaurant at Philadelphia are on a strike for better food. W. W. Johnson & Co., whose plant is one of the largest in Cincinnati. will withdraw from the whisky trust. Judge Woods. in Chicago, refuses to grant an injurction restraining Sunday opening at the fair. The Carnegie Land company of Johnson, Tenn. has failed. The assets, consisting of notes. are $500,000, and the liubilities $100,000. Capt. Henry Bartlett. of the sealer Algerine. will command the steamer Falcon, which will this year convey the Peary expedition north. The addresses of Cardinal Gibbons in favor of the restoration of the temporal power of the pope have drawn it messago of thanks from the Vatican. Samuel 1. Prince. owner of the steam marble works in Philadelphia and Rutland, Vt., has failed, with liabilities of $100,000 and nominal assets of $230,000. Stringency of the money market is the cause. The suit of William R. Laidlaw against Russell Sage for $50,000 damages has been dismissed. Laidlaw all leged that Sage used him as a shield at the time the bomb was exploded in Sage's office The supreme court of Nebraska, by a vote of two to one, has declared Secretary of State Allen. Attorney General Hastings and Commissioner of Public Lands and Buildings Humphrey innocent of the charges brought against them by the legislature. Chi f Justice Maxwell was the dissenter. He held that the three men were guilty of misdemeanor in office and should be forever debarred from holding positions of trust in the public service.


Article from The Bottineau Pioneer, June 24, 1893

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Miscellaneous Items. The Briggs case has cost $50,000. A Mussulman mosque is to be built in New York city. A system of electric roads is projected for the Indiana gas field. The Bank of Spokane, at Spokane, Wash., has suspended. The strike of coal miners in Kansas may extend to other states. The assets of the National Rank of Deposit are $1,100,000 and $938,000 is owing depositors. Revival meetings are being held at Leadville, Colo., in Loeb's dance house and gambling resort. A case of small pox was found on the steamer Umbria which arrived at New York. The Merchants' National bank at Fort Worth, Tex., has been closed by an examiner. The thirty-third annual convention of the United States Brewers' association met in Chicago recently. A crank attempted to destroy the $75,000 painting, "The Fall of Babylon," on exhibition at New York. The establishment of a clearing house has been agreed on by the presidents of the Chicago terminal lines. Twenty-five hundred employes of the Standad Oil company struck at Whiting, Ind., for a nine-hour work day. The Sanger, Moody & Steel Stone company of Joliet, III., has assigned. The assets are said to be double the liabilities. Furniture manufactories of Cincinnati, some seventy in number, have shut down, owing to the demand of their workmen for a nine-hour day. Bishop Joyce, of the M. E. church, was the guest of a colored minister at Holston, Tenn., and now a color line war is being waged against him. The American Bell Telephone company has been granted a preliminary injunetion against the McKeesport Telephone company for infringement of patent. The decision of the Briggs case caused the Rev. Dr. James Ecob of Albany, N. Y., to withdraw from the Presbyterian church. The message of Gov. Brown proroguing the Rhode Island legislature has heon ignored by the Democratic members. Unless the revised agreement of the Western Passenger association is adopted by June 15 the Illiuois Central will withdraw. The Catholic Knights of America were awarded $1,702.90 in the suit against the Fidelity and Casualty company of New York, ex-Treasurer O'Brien's bonds men. Maj. Carl Brandt died at Mascoutah, Ill., and willed that bis heart be sent to his mother in Germany. The heart has been returned with the request that it be buried with the body. The Austrian training ship Frunds berg is at New York and will remain about twenty-seven days, during which time the students will be taken in detachments to the world's fair. In her testimony in the Wilde vs. Wilde divorce suit Mrs. Frank Leshe Wilde said her young husband becaue intoxicated on their wedding night and remained drunk for a week. Joseph Rathbone & Co., lumber dealels. Chicago. made a voluntary assignnient. Assets are scheduled at $500,000. Inability to realize on commercial paper is given as the cause of the w signment. GRADUATED. St. Paul, Special-Yesterday afternoon terminated the scholastic career of the E sixteen members included in the gradu: ating class of Hamline university. This was the largest class ever graduated from The I on $ s A. W. of the Tuckey, W. arts W. university. was Barnum, conferred Dimond. G. E. degree Maxwell, The J. of C. degree bachelor Handy, E. N. of ) bachelor of philosophy was conferred on I W.L. Bonney, G. B. Johnson, 0. P.


Article from Fort Worth Gazette, July 26, 1893

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INTO VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION. THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE MERCHANTS' BANK MEETING Yesterday-S. W. Lomax's Suicide. A New Bank-Arrested for Burglary-John R. Hoxie Seriously III. The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Merchants' National bank was held in the bank building yesterday. The object was the election of a board of seven directors and officers of the bank. The following directors were chosen: C. J. Swasey, J. B. Littlejohn, B. B. Paddock, D. Portwood, R. M. Page, A. B. Smith and A. P. Luckett. The directors then elected officers as rollows: A. P. Luckett. president: R. M. Page, vice-president. and A. B. Smith, cashier. The meeting was a very harmonious one, all the differences between the various interests having been adjusted. On the 18th Inst. the stockholders by a nnanimous vote decided to go into liquidation, and A. B. Smith. cashier, was appointed liquidating agênt, The bank, upon resumption of business atter its temporary suspension two years ago, had a debt of $740,000. Of this all but $18,000 has been paid, and the bank is simply maintaining its organization until this is paid. The stockholders will receive notiess than 75 per cent on the original $500,000. and should the financial situation Improve, they will receive par. The stockholders of the bank feel very much elated over the showing made.


Article from San Antonio Daily Light, July 27, 1893

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LATE TELEGRAMS BOILED DOWN FROM PRIVATE SPECIAL AND OTHER SOURCES. Mexico is coining 20 cent pieces Hillsboro has a seduction sensation. Mexico's army numbers 35,000 men. Mason has rain enough to settle the dust. Miller, of Dallas, is due to hang tomorrow. Rockport grapes are nearly all marketed. Cotton is eoming into Seguin quite lively. Many of the suspended banks are resuming. Two Swedish missionaries murdered in China. Ticknor & Company, publishers, Boston, assign. Ten cases cholera and six deaths daily in Moscow. Quarantine station, Alexandria, free from cholera. Nothing definite determined as to blockading Siam. Mexican murdered by his mistress in Kerr county. Spreckels backs queen Lil for the throne of Hawaii. Interoceanic railway earnings last week were $38,000. Confederate reunion at Floresville is a pleasant one. Epidemic in Vera Cruz caused by bad drinking water. Average loss of life in the Hidalgo mines is three daily. The Italian pilgrimages are inhibited owing to cholera. The first fight in congress will be over the adoption of rules. Cleveland has the gout and is threatened with apoplexy. Forged securities get away with $50,000 Chicago bank funds. Steamer Pearl sunk in a collision off Irish coast and 7 drowned. Willis P. Green, of Albia, shoots himself, probably an accident. Those Choctaw executions are suspended until September 5th. Number of employes in Federal district, Mexico, will be reduced. Vessels from Naples are quarantined five days at Constantinople. Spanish steamer San Juan, for Manilla, burned and 221 lives lost Colored child 4 years old poi soned at Galveston by eating ratsbane. Mitchell's Bank, Milwaukee.has paid depositors over $2,000,000 this month. Harrison Alexander kills Tom Moore at Carmona, for slandering his wife. Germany is happy over the prospect of trouble between France and England. Farmer's National bank of Henrietta will probably resume withOI u! Rumor of cholera, at Chester, Pa. The victim a new arrival from Austria. Merchants' National of Fort Worth pays its stockholders 75 per cent of capital. State bar meets at Galveston and are entertained by Attorney Terry, of the Santa Fe. John Spradley arrested at Bryan for murder committed 16 years since in Alabama. Two persons killed, 5 hurt and 7 houses demolished by a hail storm at Alamistlan. Commons defeats motion to col-


Article from The Durham Daily Globe, July 28, 1893

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IN THESE days of suspensions and failures it is gratifying to note that many of them are due only to temporary embar rassments and that many of the reputed bursted banks are over their trouble and are again doing business. Among those which have re opened during the last few days are: Gate City National Bank, At lanta, Ga.: First National Bank, Los Angeles, Cal.; First National Bank, San Diego, Cal.: First National Bank, Santa Anna, Cal; First National Bank, San Bernardino, Cal: the Southern California National Bank, Los Angeles, Cal: Merchants' National Bank, Fort Worth, Tex.; Second National Bank, Ashland, Ky.; Capital National Bank, Indianapolis, Ind: First National Bank, Palouse City, Wash; Washington National Bank, Spokane Falls, Wash; National Bank of Commerce, Provo City, Utah, and First National Bank, Cisco, Texas.


Article from New-York Tribune, July 29, 1893

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It is to be observed that in twenty-one States and Territories there have been no !ailures of National banks, viz: In Alaska, Arizona. Arkansas, Connecticut. Delaware, District of Columbia, Idabo, Indian Territory, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New-Jersey, Pennsylvania. Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia and West Virginia. It is further worthy of note that no National banks have failed in Boston, Brooklyn, Philadelphia, Pittsburg, Baltimore, Washington, Buffalo, Cincinnati. St. Louis, New-Orleans, San Francisco, Minneapolis, St. Pan! and numbers of other great commercial centres: and that but one has closed in New-York, two in Chicago. and one In Milwankee. The cause of the failures in NewYork and Chicago was due largely to mismanagement, as were numbers of others. Local scares have caused many of late to suspend. Nine of the banks failed were robbed by officials who are now under arrest. The following National banks have been authorIzed by the Controller of the Currency to resume business: Gate City National Bank, Atlanta, Ga.: First National Bank. Los Angeles, Cal.: First National Bank, San Diego, Cal.: First National Bank, Santa Ana, Cal.: First National Bank, San Bernardino, Cal.: Southern California National Bank, Los Angeles, Cal.: Merchants' National Bank. Fort Worth, Tex.: Second National Bank, Ashland, Ky.: Capital National Bank, Indianapolis.: First National Bank, Palouse City, Wash.: Washington National Bank, Spokane Falls, Wash.: National Bank of Commerce. Provo City, Utab: First National Bank. Cisco, Texas: Missouri National Bank, Kansas City, Mo. Many more will reopen, as the majority of those recently failed are absolutely solvent, and only closed through an unwarranted lack of confidence in them, causing disastrous runs. Resume: Number now in operation, 3,785: number failed since January 1, 1893. 105; number reopened, 14: number In hands of receivers, 33: number In hands of Bank Examiners, with application to Controller for resumption, 58.


Article from River Falls Journal, August 3, 1893

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SusNo. now Sus. No. now in or pendpend. in oned. eration STATE ed. eration. STATE. 5 132 Nebraska 29 1 Alabama 22 5 Nevada Arizona 2 51 N. H'pshire. 10 Arkansas 102 26 6 New Jersey. California 1 10 15 New Mexico. 38 Colorado 2 335 New York 84 Connecticut 23 1 N. Carolina 18 Delaware 3 % N. Dakota 13 Dist. Colum 2 241 17 2 Ohio Florida 5 29 3/Oklahoma Georgia 38 2 13 Oregon Idaho 213 3 Penasylvaia. 397 Illinois 59 3 Rhode Isl'd 115 Indiana 6 14 S. Carolina Indian Ter 22 40 28. Dakota 168 Iowa 3 51 6 Tennessee 136 Kansas 7 223 6Texas 81 Kentucky 3 10 20 Utah Louisiana 49 83 Vermont Maine 36 68 Virginia Maryland 10 269 Washington. 61 Mass'ch's'ts 30 2 101 W. Virginia. Michigan I 80 Wisconsin 77 Minnesota 12 1 I 12 Wyoming Mississippi. 3 76 Missouri 105 Totals 6 3,785 31 Montana "It is to be observed that in twenty one states and territories there have been no failures of national banks, viz: In Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Idaho, Indian territory, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia and West Virginia. "It is further worthy of note that no national banks have failed in Boston, Brooklyn, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Baltimore, Washington, Buffalo, Cincinnati, St. Louis. New Orleans, San Francisco, Minneapolis, St. Paul and numbers of other great comme cial centers, and that but one has been closed in New York, two in Chicago and one in Milwaukee. The cause of the failures in New York and Chicago were due largely to mismanagement, as were numbers of others. Local scares have caused many of late to suspend. Nine of the banks named were robbed by officers who are now under arrest. "The following nation al banks have been au thorized by the comptroller of the currency to resume business: Gate City national bank, Atlanta, Ga: First national bank, Los Angeles, Cal: First nat ional bank, San Diego, Cal: First national bank, Santa Ana, Cal: First national bank, San Bernardino, Cal; the Southern California national bank, Los Angeles, Cal: Merchants' national bank, Fort Worth, Tex: Second national bank, Ashland, Ky.: Capital national bank, Indianapolis, Ind.: First national bank, Palouse City, Wash: Washington national bank, Spokane Falls, Wash National bank of commerce, Provo City, U. T.; First national bank. Cisco, Tex.; Missouri national bank, Kansas City, Mo. "Many more will reopen, as the majority of those recently failed are absolutely solvent and only closed through an unwarranted lack of confidence in them. causing disastrous runs. From the foregoing the comptroller makes the following resume, showing that when the full extent of banking in this country is considered the failures are proportionately small: 3,785 Number now in operation. 105 Number failed since January 1, 1893 14 Number reopened 33 Number in hands of receivers Number in hands of bank examiners, with application to comptroller for resumption 58 NEW YORK, July 29.-R. G. Dun & Co.'s review of trade says: "The hardest week yet has left the business world still able to rejoice in the soundness and strength disclosed. No banks here or at other eastern cities and no eastern firms of large importance have gone down. but several banks failed at the west. But through all the strain the banks of New York have passed without trouble, and imports of gold have commenced. "From $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 in money has been sent west every day and a large decrease in bank reserves is expected, as the treasury has not been disbursing heavily. Chicago has drawn heavily on New York, but in that and other cities bank statements indicate creditable soundness. "Grain rose briskly on Monday, but all speculative markets yielded a little when tight money came and the slaughter of stocks. Wheat closed about 1 cent lower. though western receipts were moderate. Corn is a fraction lower, as are some hog products. Cotton has declined an eighth, though receipts are a little larger and exports smaller than last year, but holders show great stubbornness in view of the large stocks in sight and the closing of many mills. In other products no special change is reported, though prices tend lower. "Many wolten factories are closing for a month or more or indefinitely, because orders are slack, for while jobbers' orders are about as usual clothiers still hold off. Fall trade is said to be not more than a third of the usual, and many dealers expect to do no more than half the usual spring business. Orders for boots and shoes are restricted. Shipments from the east are 12 per cent. less than for the same week last year. "Failures during the last week number 386 in the United States, against 171 last year and 23 in Canada, against 22 last year. It is noteworthy that only three failures were of capital above $200,000 each and only ninety-nine of capital over $5,000. Over fifty banks stopped during the week."


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, March 14, 1894

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BANKERS' TROUBLES. Andrew Sauer, cashier of the defunct Defiance, O., savings bank, now deputy collector of internal revenue, has been arrested, charged with having embezzled $37,000. The Bank of Excelsior Springs, Mo., a private concern with $50,000 capital, has assigned. The officers claim to be able to pay in full, but the depositors do not believe it. James H. Britton, ex-mayor of St. Louis, has been arrested, charged with being an accessory to the embezziement of his son, who was president of a national bank at Vernon, Tex. Judge M. B. Talley, of the North judicial circuit of Alabama, has been recommended for impeachment by the grand jury for actively aiding and abetting the Skelton boys in the murder of Banker Cross. R. M. Page, president of the Merchants' National bank, of Fort Worth, Tex., now in liquidation, shot and killed A. B. Smith. formerly cashier of the bank, Tuesday. The immediate cause of the killing is unknown. The embezzlement case against S. M. Folsom, president of the defunct Albuquerque, N. M., National bank, was dismissed in the United States court Monday, the indictment being irregularly drawn. Much indignation is expressed. A. J. Tusk, Charles Menke and John Chapman, officers of the defunct Hutchinson, Kan., National bank, have been placed under arrest by a deputy United States marshal on warrants charging them with making false entries and altering the books of the bank.


Article from Fort Worth Gazette, September 10, 1895

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R. M. PAGE DYING PROSTRATED BY AN ATTACK OF PARALYSIS. The Sad Condition of the Afficted Man Last Night-Motionless and Almost Lifeless. Colonel Robert M. Page, the wellknown president of the Merchants' National bank, lies at the point of death at his home on College avenue. He is suffering from an attack of paralysis which has reduced him to a state of utter helplessness, and his condition is such that he is not expected to survive more than a few hours. He seems to have lost the use of every muscle of his body so that he cannot move a limb, and the internal organs are rapidly becoming inactive. The first symptoms of the dread affliction began to be manifested Thursday when he lost the use of his tongue. The malady continued to increase steadily, working gradually but surely into all parts of his body, until, as stated, its fearful work is almost completed, and death is imminent. The seat of the trouble was in the brain, according to Dr. F. D. Thompson, the attending physician, who gives the facts of the case as stated. The afflicted man has undergone a great deal of mental anguish on account of troubles over the affairs of the bank, which is now in the hands of a receiver. His condition last night was a deplorable one. The paralysis had spread over the body until the only perceptible movement of any muscle was that of the eylids. The body was cold and all but lifeless, and death was momentarily expected, and there was little hope that he would survive until daylight.