Miller & Walsh (New York, NY)

Episode Information

Episode UID
6887036290885
Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
private
Bank ID
688703629 hash
Start Date
September 20, 1873
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
c7d07e11217e73af

Response Measures

None

Description

Contemporary articles report the firm suspended Sept. 20โ€“21, 1873 but provide no clear follow-up on resumption; closure vs. later reopening is not reported here.

Events (1)

1. September 20, 1873 Suspension
Cause
Correspondent
Cause Details
Attributed suspension to inability of their banking customers/correspondents to obtain accommodations; precautionary suspension during the wider 1873 panic.
Newspaper Excerpt
The firm of Miller & Walsh ... They attributed their suspension to the inability of their banking customers to obtain accommodations; they suspended on Saturday morning only as a precautionary measure.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from New-York Tribune, September 22, 1873

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been closed on Friday, many who had gone down during the day might have been saved. BROWN. WADSWORTH & CO. firm of Brown. Wadsworth & Co. have been doing business at No. 22 Nassau-st. for about years. A member of the house stated that they The had two They suspended could because they were afraid to go on. held out a while longer, but in of affairs everywhere they condition have simply whatsoever the dared present not until chaotic receive they or do any business where the bottom was. They serious losses, and cusor avoid knew deliver more thought had that suspended their to tomers had abundantly secured them. They had never been carrying so small a line of stocks since beginning business. They were principally interested in NewYork Central, Harlem, Lake Shore, Rock Island, and Pacific Mail. As soon as confidence should be restored accounts cleared they hoped to resume. For several had considered the firm of Jay and had doubted if they could earry and insecure, months they attempting: Cooke & the Co. load of stocks they were of Fisk & Hatch, came could have thunderbolt. tremendous The suspension 'They however, trusted all like their money," said the speaker, " with that firm on Friday morning." The closing of the Stock Exchange the firm regarded as commendable, as it would afford time for relief, and by this morning confidence would be in a measure restored. Except for that, almost no house in the street would have been able to stand. As matters now stood, it was doubtful if any, or at least any considerable number, of firms in the street could pay their debts.though with the restoration of confidence all would yet go well with the larger portion. The outlook was, however, somewhat gloomy even for the whole country. The suspension of Jay Cooke & Co. affected an immense number of correspondents throughout the country. Though Wall-st. influenced the country so extensively and 80 generally, yet time only could determine what would be the effect of the crash on general business and remote sections. LAWRENCE JOSEPH. Lawrence Joseph, commission broker of No. 14 Newst., announced his suspension early Saturday morning. He said that his suspension came about in this way The Bank of the Commonwealth had all his money, and when the announcement came that it had suspenped he "lost his head," and announced his own susHe said he was even on stocks and pension. completely owed from not cent to anybody. If anybody wanted money him he he who were willing to furnish it, and to recover the most of his of hoped had soon friends beenadealing lin from the stocks Bank the Commonwealth He had of every variety, but need not have suspended had he taken time to consider where he stood. He should withdraw his announcement of suspension if possible to-day. For months the street had been looking for trouble in of the firm of Jay Cooke & Co., but no one had dreamed the fall of Fisk & Hatch. There had been too much railroad building and too much stock watering. The developments of the last few day might have a salutary effect upon this kind of business. FEARING & DILLINGER. The firm of Fearing & Dillinger of No. 22 Broad-st. were commission brokers, who, like so many others, had been dealing in stocks of every kind. They were principally "long" on the Vanderbilt stocks: more especially Western Union. Their customers had failed to increase their margins, and they were thus left helpless. They need not have suspended quite as early, but could only have held out a short time. They had been doing business with a considerable degree of security, and the crash had come without a hint of warning. MILLER & WALSH. The firm of Miller & Walsh have an office at No. 17 Broad-st. Their business, however, is small, and they were reluctant to enter into any conversation concerncondition. They attributed their suspension to the of accommodations and obtain money from their ing ity to failure their banking customers. their They precau- inabil- suspended on Saturday morning. and only as a tionary measure. They had not made an examination of their books and knew not where they stood. They had been dealing in stocks of every kind, but had considered themselves safe until 24 hours before their fall. KETCHUM & BELKNAP. Ketchum & Belknap of No. 24 Broad-st. suspended at about 11 a. m., but in the general uproar this caused very little additional excitement. The firm had miscellaneous stocks.but mainly Vanderbilts. One of the partners stated doing the firm was not largely speculative, but was that business in safe stocks-though nothing seemed " safe It was impossible to tell where the concern stood. Though now. much of the stock held was for customers on margins," the firm had considerable on their own ac- of count. The cause of the suspension was the want Vandermargins everywhere felt, and holding too much bilt stock. WILLIAMS & BOSTWICK. Williams & Bostwick, of No. 49 Wall-st., dealt a good be in gold exchange, and they were reported to that heavily deal loaded with Arkansas bonds. The firm said therethey were unable to borrow any money and were forced to suspend. They could not estimate their fore liabilities, but hoped as soon all matters quieted down to make a settlement and resume. c. G. WHITE. C.G. White,Lajbroker clearing through H. G. Godet, of No. 25 New-st., failed early in the day. He was formerly that of speculator. His name was confounded with S. a V. White, and some excitement was temporarily caused by the,mistake. TAUSSIG, FISHER & CO. The failure of Taussig, Fisher & Co. of No. 32 Broad-st. in a bad one. The firm were concerned railroad enterprises. and held some stocks. The partners refused to any pressed many was apparently would of mako the start destatement, and could not tell whether they or not. The branch house of this firm in St. Louis, the again Gemp & Co., closed their doors soon after house. Taussig, announcement of the failure of the New-York rail The branch house has also been engaged in many road enterprises, but the firm hope to resume in a few days. P. M. MYERS & CO. The news of the suspension of Peter M. Myers & Co. of became known 'at the Stock Exchange it closed. Mr. Myers said cent just unable to borrow money without paying 2 or No. 24 before Pine-st., that they per If were it, and they thought it best to a few moments they would not Mr. Myera told of one man who had a suspend. day waited for stop. of have was the had on firm, they his to to the Exchange to hand in the ticket imposway he heard the Exchange had closed. It was sible when to state what the amount of their liabilities was, but the firm hope to resume soon. W. G. MOORHEAD & CO. The unimportant firm of W. G. Moorhead & Co. of No. 20 Wall-st., also suspended. MEASURES OF RELIEF.


Article from Pioche Daily Record, September 23, 1873

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Telegraphic Dispatches SPECIAL TO THE PIOCHE DAILY RECORD Eastern Dispatches, The Financial Condition-More Suspensions and Failures - Yellow Fever Abating-A Better Feeling in Financial Circles-The Yellow Fever on the Wane-5020 Hondst be Purchased. NEW YORK, Sept. 20. The Union Trust Company has suspended. The sub-Treasurer has been instructed to purchase ten millions of bonds to-day This strengthens the market and creates better feeling. Prominent men think the worst is over. The Union Bank at Philadelphia has failed. Stocks are going up and down lively. The State and city funds are untouched, they having no connection with Jay Gould & Co. The suspension of Fisk Hatch will probably emba rrass Hoboken Savings Bank, which had a large sum deposit with Fisk & Hatch for safe keeping. The failures of Kitcham & Belknap and E. c. Morehead are the latest reported. The National Bank of the Commonwealth has suspended, also Saxe Rogers. PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 20. The excitement here is subsiding and confidence is returning. The Union Banking Company has suspended for a few days. Jay Cooke's clerks are preparing statement to lay before the members of the firm on the arrival of the steamer Russia with two members on board. NEW YORK, Sept. 21. New suspensions-Toussi & Fisher, P. M. Myers, Miller & Walsh, Joseph Laurens, Fearing & Dellinger, Williams & Bostwick. MEMPHIS, Sept. 20. Weather favorable for sufferers of yellow fever. The physicians think the disease abating. NEW YORK, Sept. 21. The Bank of North America has not suspended. The announcement of the suspension of the Union Trust Company and the Bank of the Commonwealth created an excitement beyond discription. The Stock Exchange resembled a madhouse. There were some cool and levelheaded men who conceived the idea of imitating the Vienna plan of closing the exchange and governing committee. Immediately after the board was called to order the exchange closed till further orders. This was received with joy, and the exchange resounded with cheers. $2,863,000 in bonds were accepted from 9 to 111/4. All offers of bonds under 11 1/4 are accepted by the Government. a BOSTON, Sept. 20. The financial alarm in New York is the principal topic here, but so far it don't interfere with business. ALBANY, Sept. 20. is T. C. Squire & Co., bankers, have s pended till further advices from New York. it NEW YORK, Sept. 20. e A Committee of Bank Presidents, apBe rpointed to perfect plan of relief in the n present conditions of affairs, is composed of T. D. Tappan, C. B. Levergne, Geo. d S. Coe, and C. F. Hunter. ot Secretary Richardson has instructed the Assistant Treasurer here to purchase e ten millions of bonds at private sales. e Similar instructions have issued in Phila1 delphia. A committee of bank men have ly perfected plan for the protection of the banks in the present panic. The effect of this action is to enable all the solvent part of the financial community to conft vert their assets into money, and without any sacrifice to themselves. This gave rise to a feeling of confidence on the street, and no additional failures are likely to occur, and the impression is that r the panic is over. it ST. LOUIS, Sept. 20. aat Taussig, Gemp & Co. have suspended. of It is announced that they will resume in he few days. to CHICAGO, Sept. g be The panic in New York has slightly is affected the price of grain, and caused en dullness on Change, but has caused ccomparatively little excitement. ty BURLINGTON, Iowa, Sept. 20. he m A fire early this morning destroyed the extensive lumber yard of Gilbert, Hedge & Co., valued at $120,000. and 24 houses. he The entire loss is about $200,000. The Orchard City Savings Bank has suspended. 18 NEW YORK, Sept. 22. hg The clearing house statement shows in he that all the banks have made their clearer ing satisfactorily. by The general feeling is decidedly better, s. and there is considerable inquiry for by stocks. de All foreign markets strong, with a better feeling. in MEMPHIS, Sept. 22. ot There was a marked falling off in eb deaths from yellow fever yesterday, the total number of interments being 13, which 9 only died of yellow fever. Leaded ing physicians think the abatement of ag the disease certain. of New YORK, Sept. 22. he The business of the Union Trust Co. 1: is in the bands of a receiver, and stateas ment of its affairs is being prepared to lay before the creditors. A better feeling prevails, but there is ll no telling what an hour may bring forth. The following notice has been issued: of The New York Stock Exchange will remain closed to-day. A meeting of the Governing Committee will be held to-


Article from The Morristown Gazette, September 24, 1873

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Financial Crach.---Other Bank Suspensions. WASHINGTON, September, 20.--The following failures are reported : Union Banking Co., of Philadelphia, and Union Trust Co., A. R. White & Co, E.C. Broadhead, Kedpune & Belknap, New York. NEW ORLEANS, September. 20There is much anxiety in commercial circles regarding the failures in New York, but business among the banks is as quiet as usual. NEW YORK, September, 20.-Wall street was crowded at an early hour. There is less solicitude, however, and the resolutions of the banks to sustain each other, and the sale of ten millions, of bonds by the Treasury, nerves mat ters. Two of the members of the firm of Jay Cooke & Co. are coming on the Russia, which is expected on Monday, when a reliable statement of the affairs of the house will probably be presented to the public. WASHINGTON, September, 20-A. G. Cattell, agent of the Syndicate at London, telegraphs to Secretary Richardson that their accounts are all in perfect order. WASHINGTON, September, 20.-The following suspensions are added to the list : Saxe & Rodgers. National Bank of the commonweal h Quassig & Fisher, P. M. Myers, Miller & Walsh, Laurens & Josephs, Fearing & Dill inger. Brown, Wardsworth & Co.-all of New York. NEW YORK, September, 20.-The Bank of North America has sus pended. Western Union stock 57. PHILADELPHIA, September, 20.It is rumored that the Union Banking house has suspended. ALBANY, September, 20.-It is rumored that Squires & Sens have suspended. NEW YORK, Sept. 20.-Alluding to the SUST ension of operations by mem bers of the Stock Exchange, the Evening Express says: Too much praise cannot be awarded to the men who conceived and carried out this master stroke of policy. Bedlam was running loose and the craze was rapidly com municating itself to the outside multitude. Nothing remained, but to shut the door and try and bring back bulls and bears alike to their senses." The defalcation of the Union Trust Company amounts to a half million. The Clearing House announces its inability to make a general clearing on account, of dealers, inability to obtain properly certified checks. NEW York, September, 20.-The Bank Presidents, at their meeting this afternoon, passed a resolution to issue immediately $10,000,000 in loan certificates. WASHINGTON, September, 20.Westeru markets show a general halt in transactions, without any change in rates.


Article from Yorkville Enquirer, September 25, 1873

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MONEY PANIC IN NEW YORK. The extensive banking house of Jay Cooke & Co., failed to meet its engagements on the 18th instant. The immediate cause of the suspension is stated to be the large drawings on them by their Philadelphia house and their own depositors. During the two weeks preceeding the suspension, both houses had suffered a large drain upon their deposits in consequence of the uneasy feeling which has recently prevailed, and which has affected more or less all houses closely identified with new railroad enterprises. The Philadelphia house had been previously weakened by a large cash advance to the Northern Pacific Railroad Company of which they are financial agents. The next day after the suspension of Jay Cooke & Co., the following suspensions of New York banking houses were announced : Robinson & Snydam, Richard Schell, Fisk & Hatch, White, Dufrees & Rathbone, Burt & Edwards, Eugene Jackson, Thos. Reed & Co., W. H. Warren, Greenleaf & Norris, Geo. B. Alley, Theodore Biddle, A. M. Kidder, Whittemore & Anderson, Smith, Seaver & Co., Saxe & Rogers, National Bank of the Commonwealth, Quasig & Fisher, P. M. Meyers, Miller & Walsh, Laurens Joseph, Fearing & Dillenger and Brown, Wadsworth the houses in the northern cities ing & Co. Besides above, several have other closed bankdoors or suspended, including banks in Philadelphia, Albany, Washington City and Toronto, Canada. The panic in the cities north of Baltimore is general, and a run has been made by the depositors upon nearly all of the banks. In New York, on Friday, there was a crowd around every paying teller's desk. The panic has not as yet reached the South, nor is there any reason why it should. The grain and provision markets of the North and West are all unsettled, though the price of the southern staple in the New York market has not been materially affected, the panic having come at the most favorable time for the cotton planters-just at the commencement of the season-and before much of the crop had been put in market. The calamities which are threatened by the of the general can prospect suspension purchasing be partially averted by the government five millions dollars worth of bonds, which will furnish the banks with a sufficient amount of legal tenders to enable them to resume business. The latest rumor is to the effect that this plan will be resorted to, and that the government will buy half a million of bonds. The Bank Presidents have determined to issue immediately $10,000,000 in loan certificates. The latest intelligence from New York indicates an easier feeling among all classes,